1、英语连词专项练习【英语】连词专项练习一、初中英语连词1The situation is becoming more serious _ we do something to save the Earth. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless【答案】 D 2It wont be a long time _ your son comes back. Dont be worried. A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.unless【答案】 C 3Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China.
2、 A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到才;不和完成时连用,when当时候;和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。4Youd better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _ you want to know more about its culture. A.unlessB.untilC.altho
3、ughD.if【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想了解南京的文化,最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A: unless除非;B: until 直到才(为止);C: although 尽管;D: if如果。 导游带领游览是了解南京的条件,因此要用从属连词if,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。5After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less tha
4、n _in the past. A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A: one,一,同类中的一个; B: this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个; C: that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物) 那, 那个; D: it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词
5、。6The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it. A.andB.butC.unlessD.if【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表示顺接; B: but但是,表示转折; C: unless除非。表示条件; D: if如果,表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。7Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard,
6、 _ you will fail in the coming exam. A.thenB.soC.andD.or【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后;B.所以;C.和;D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努力学习,否则会失败,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。8Love your parents _ they are alive. Dont wait until it is too late. A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless【答案】
7、A 【解析】【分析】句意:当你父母活着时爱他们。不要等到太迟才行动。while当时候;though虽然;because因为;unless除非,故选A。根据句意只有A选项是正确的,其它选项翻译不通,故选A。 【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清每个连词意思,根据语境和句意确定所使用的连词。9You can take_ the train_ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time. A.eithers orB.both andC.neither; norD.not only: but also【答案】 A 10Jim has been in
8、 the factory for two months _ he left school. A.whenB.sinceC.as soon asD.whether【答案】 B 11She got up very early that day _ she could catch the first train. A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so that【答案】 D 12Bill, stop smoking, youll get better soon. A.butB.afterC.orD.and【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.
9、在之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。 该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系, 因此用and,故答案选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。13The film is really exciting. _the students _ their teacher is enjoying the film. A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor【答案】 B 14Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _ today I finally borrow
10、ed the book from the library. A.orB.butC.andD.since【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读彼得潘,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从, 句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。 【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。15My father was preparing for his speech _ my mother was doing some washing last night. A.ifB.unlessC.whileD.until【答案】 C 16Learning
11、to love is like learning to walk. Yes, _ we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult. A.as a resultB.even thoughC.as long asD.as far as【答案】 C 17How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.whileB.untilC.afterD.unless【答案】 D 18The air pollution is terribl
12、e. It will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when【答案】 B 19Mark felt very bad today. _, he kept working all day and said nothing about it. A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Besides【答案】 A 20Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up. Son, your dream will not co
13、me true _ you keep trying your best.A.whenB.whetherC.unlessD.because【答案】 C 21You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _ you go to college. A.whileB.untilC.SinceD.when【答案】 D 22Tom, what does Stay hungry, stay foolish. mean?You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow
14、your original aspiration (初心) you will succeed.A.soB.butC.andD.or【答案】 C 23What do you think of our school basketball team? Theyre going to lose the match _ they improve their skills.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.as【答案】 A 24I think you should be against the situation, _, of course, you are happy with it. A.be
15、causeB.howeverC.anywayD.unless【答案】 D 25Study hard, _ our parents will be disappointed. A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】 C 26Take more exercise, you will be healthier. A.butB.orC.and【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:多锻炼,那么你将会更健康。A.但是,表示转折。B.或者,表示选择。C.而、又、和,既可以表示并列也可以表示递进。因题干前半句和后半句是递进关系,故答案选C。 【点评】考查连词的用法。,注意识记祈使句中and是表示
16、好的结果的用法。27You will miss the early bus _ you start now. Youd better hurry. A.ifB.unlessC.orD.but【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless , 故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。28_ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on work
17、ing there. A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Now that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果;B.尽管;C.因为;D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险,但是记者仍然在那工作,所以用though,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。29_he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat. A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金,
18、但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果;B.尽管;C.自从;D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑,但是他还住在小公寓,所以用though,尽管,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。30He asked me _I was busy with the test those days. A.thatB.ifC.whyD.What【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:他问我那些天我是否忙于考试。A.引导宾语从句时不作翻译;B.是否;C.为什么;D.引导宾语从句时译为“所的”,在从句中作宾语。根据从句是一个完整的句子,且根据主句中的asked可知,此处应该是表示是否,故选B。 【点
19、评】考查连词辨析。注意宾语从句连接词的使用规则。31Scientists say we will have no water to drink_ we protect water resources. A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.unless【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果;B.当.时候;C.在.之前;D.除非.否则。除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,所以用unless,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。32 Why does Tom know so many things? Because he _ reads many books, _ remembers what he has read.A.not; butB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.either; or【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:为什么Tom知道如此多的事情?因为他不仅阅读很多书,而且记得他看过的书。A 不是而是,B 不仅而且,C 两者都不,D 两者之
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