安徽省合肥市届高三下学期第二次教学质量检测英语试题.docx

1、安徽省合肥市届高三下学期第二次教学质量检测英语试题合肥市2019年高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。试卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3. 回

2、答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How long has the

3、woman been kept in the house?A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A live concert. B. A right choice. C. A business report.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.What does the woman suggest?A. Writing more essays.B. Experiencing Chinese c

4、ulture.C. Borrowing some Chinese books.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.What does the woman mean?A. She asks the man to buy a new bike.B. She cant afford to help the man.C. She doesnt believe the man.【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel. B. In a ballroom.

5、C. In a meeting room.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What does Jessica plan to do at first?A. Have a picnic.B. Take a family trip.C. Take her kids to a par

6、k.7. Why may Jessicas plan be ruined?A. Her husband has to work during the holiday.B. She has to go on business with her boss.C. Her kids are going to see their tutors.【答案】6. B 7. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What time is it now?A. 10:15. B. 10:30. C. 10:45.9

7、. What is the woman?A. A booking clerk. B. A tour guide. C. A travel agent.【答案】8. B 9. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Why does the woman like this soap opera?A. It has a good story.B. Its actor is brilliant.C. It owns an impressive cast.11. What kind of progra

8、mme does the man want to watch now?A. Talent show. B. Soap opera. C. Sports.12. What will the woman probably do next?A. Have dinner. B. Switch channels. C. Fix the remote control.【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【10题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【12题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. What does

9、Lucas want to be after graduation?A. A manager. B. A doctor. C. A lawyer.14. What does Mary think is the most important for success?A. Planning in advance.B. Having a keen interest.C. Setting practical goals.15. How did Mary respond to her fathers wish?A. By listening to her father.B. By following h

10、er own heart.C. By arguing with her father.16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. School friends.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【14题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【15题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. H

11、ow many languages are likely to disappear?A. About 400. B. Over 3000. C. Almost 2000.18. What does Wikitongues do to help save a language?A. Run language projects.B. Produce language tools.C. Collect language videos.19. What may affect parts of a communitys culture?A. The disappearance of its langua

12、ge.B. The members from other cultures.C. The mix of different languages.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. A website to promote language and culture.B. A video program to teach languages.C. An organization to protect languages【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【17题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【1

13、8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【19题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【20题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China. Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.Baoshan Stone

14、City, Yunnan ProvinceBaoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses. The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps. The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces (梯田); you can

15、 experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic (民族的) group there.Tuvas Village in Kanas, XinjiangKanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas. The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses. These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences. Tu

16、vas is an ancient minority group. They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers. You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧) with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan ProvinceJiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”. It sta

17、nds on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses. These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou ProvinceIf you re interested in the Miao Minority, Xijiang M

18、iao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture. Its the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group. It s also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of differ

19、ent heights.21. What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village?A. Hike in terraces.B. See houses of a foreign style.C. Go hunting with the locals.D. Learn about houses built on stilts.22. Where can you admire the houses like castles?A. In Baoshan Stone City. B. In Kanas Tuvas Village.C. In Jiaju Tibetan Vil

20、lage. D. In Xijiang Miao Village.23. What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text?A. They remained secret to the outside world in the past.B. They were originally built to defend their homeland.C. They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays.D. They are the ethnic villages w

21、ith unique architecture.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了中国几个最美丽的古村落。【21题详解】细节理解题。由Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang中的“These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences”可知，这些瑞士风格的木屋都被木栅栏环绕着。所以在in Kanas Tuvas Village，你能够看到外国风格的房子。故B选项正确。【22题详解】细节理解题。由Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba

22、, Sichuan Province中的“These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest”可知，这些独特的房子都是用皇冠形的屋顶、红色的屋檐和白色的墙壁建造而成的，使房子看起来像森林中的小城堡。所以在In Jiaju Tibetan Village你可以欣赏到像城堡一样的房子。故C选项正确。【23题详解】推理判断题。由Baoshan Stone

23、 City, Yunnan Province中的Baoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses. you can experience the colorful culture of the Naxi ethnic (民族的) group there.宝山石城建在一块巨大的蘑菇形岩石上，只有大约一百间房子。你可以在那里体验纳西族丰富多彩的文化。Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang中的“These Swiss-style

24、 wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences.Tuvas is an ancient minority group.”这些瑞士风格的木屋都被木栅栏环绕着。图瓦斯是一个古老的少数民族。Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province中“Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and wh

25、ite walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.”这些独特的房屋都是用皇冠状的屋顶、红色的屋檐和白色的墙壁建造而成，使房屋看起来像森林中的小城堡。Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou Province中的“Its the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1432 households with a population of over 5000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group

26、. It s also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of different heights.”它是中国最大的苗族村寨，现在有1432户人家，人口5000多人，其中苗族占99.5%。它还以不同高度的高跷房屋而闻名。综上所述，我们能从文中提到的村庄中推断出他们是有着独特建筑的民族村落。故D选项正确。BA simple project to help a family in need stopped Luke Mickelson in his tracks. In 2012, he and his family were inspired

27、to build and donate a bunk bed, one bed on top of the other, after learning there were local children who slept on the floor. Shocked to discover how widespread this need was in his community, Mickelson founded Sleep in Heavenly Peace, a nonprofit that builds and delivers beds to children in need.Bo

28、rn and raised in Idaho, Mickelson, now 41, had a thriving career. He coached his kids sports teams and fished in the nearby river. But when he met children who were sleeping on the floor, his peaceful life changed course.Using safety guidelines and his daughters bunk bed as a model, Mickelson starte

29、d buying wood and supplies to build beds with his own money. He recruited friends and family members to help around the holiday. As word spread, interest and involvement from his and other communities floodedalong with Mickelsons bunk bed output. “That first project, we built 11 bunk beds in my gara

30、ge,” he said. “The next year, we did 15. Then it doubled every year. In 2017, we built 612 bunk beds.”With the motto “No kid sleeps on the floor in our town”, the nonprofit and its more than 65 branches have built and delivered more than 1,500 free beds to children across America. But along with the

31、 rapid growth, Mickelson was faced with a tough choice: advancing his career or his nonprofit. He chose the latter and went from making “great money to zero money”. Hes never looked back. “I found that the need I have isnt financial,” he said. “The need I have is seeing the joy on kids faces, knowing that I can make a difference.”24. Why did Mickelson set up Sleep in Heavenly Peace?A. To help the poor children. B. To make a big fortune.C. To inspire his community. D. To get more donations.25. What do we know about Luke Mickelson?A. He had his own fish farm.B. He changed his caree