1、中考英语复习学案8B Unit 5 International charities中考英语复习学案(8B Unit 5 International charities) 中考英语复习学案(8B Unit Internatinal harities)一、词组或短语序号hineseEnglish1因为某事而对某人很感激be grateful/thanful t sb fr sth2继续某事arr n ith sth = g n ith sth380%的失明病例80 perent f the ases f blindness4让这个世界(成为)更美好的地方ae the rld a better pl
2、a e全世界人民peple all ver the rld6环球旅行travel all arund the rld7治愈病人ure si peple8了解很多有关其它国家的生活learn a lt abut life in ther untries9(学校)毕业fi nish shl10训练成一个护士train as a nurse11给某人做手术perate n sb=d/perfr an peratin n sb12努力(不)做某事tr (nt) t d sth13尽力做某事tr nes best t d sth14世界宣明会rld Visin1世界自然基金会rld ide Fund f
3、r Nature16医疗health are17药物治疗edial treatent18现代医学dern ediine19一个空中眼科医院a fling ee hspital20用飞机作为一个教学中心use the plane as a teahing entre21眼科手术ee peratins22将某物忘在某地leave sth s23在我上一次访问过程中during last visit24帮助人们重见光明help peple see again2走开;离开g aa26过去常常做某事used t d sth被用做某事be used t d sth习惯于(做)某事be used t (di
4、ng) sth27习惯于在飞机上工作be used t ring n a plane28志愿为工作vlunteer t r fr29联合国the UN = the United Natins30害怕某人/某物be afraid f sb/sth害怕做某事be afraid f ding sth = be afraid t d sthbe afraid + that宾从31在录像上n vide32在收音机上n the radi33受教育get (an) eduatin34感到恶心feel si3一个飞行医生的生活方式the lifestle f a fling dtr36提供某物给某人prvid
5、e sth fr sb = prvide sb ith sth37成立;建立set up 38为某人/某事感到自豪be prud f sb/ sthbe prud +that 宾从39帮我说谢谢。Sa thans fr e40关心某人/某事are abut sb/sth41整天all da1宾语从句定义:宾语从句是指在复合句中主句的宾语由一个完整的句子充当,这个句子叫宾语从句。 2直接引语改为间接引语(宾语从句)的方法:(特别要注意时态、语序、人称变化三个方面)陈述句作宾语从句常由that引导,口语中that常省略)。 特殊疑问句作宾语从句常由特殊疑问词(h/hat/here等)引导,而且必须
6、用陈述句语序。 一般疑问句作宾语从句,常由if / hether引导,而且也必须用陈述句语序。(原问句中的an不能改成se)。 3 宾语从句中的时态:(总的原则:主句和从句的时态要前后呼应) 、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句的时态是现在时态(包括一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时等),从句的时态跟据实际需要而定。 如:I n (that) he lives here I n (that) he lived here 10 ears ag I have heard (that) he ill e 、含有宾语从句的复合句中如果主句是过去时态(包括一般过去时,过去进行时,过去过完成时,过去将时等),
7、那么从句的时态也必须用过去时态中的一种。 但是有一种情况除外:如果从句中的话是真理或暂时不会发生改变的客观事实,则用一般现在时,不受主句限制。 语法练习:将下列句子由直接引语变成间接引语(宾语从句):(注意人称、时态和语序三个方面) He sas “I lie bananas ver uh” He sas (that)_ here des he r ? I dnt n _ He ased e “Are u a student ?” He ased e _ He tld e “I have been t apan tie” He tld e (that)_ He ased e “hen ill
8、u g t Beiing? “ He ased e _ 巩固练习:I词汇: A 根据句意和所给中写出句中所缺的单词。 1 heres r Green? He has g ne t attend an_(国际) eeting 2 I rite t ther ever ee, _(主要) n Sundas 3 The heav r _(影响) his health, s he led uh lder 4 D u n the saing, “A friend in need is a friend _(真正地) Its iprtant t_(教育) the ung students B 根据句意用所
9、给词的适当形式填空。 1 D u n the _(intervie) n TV? f urse Hes Shui uni fr TV 2 The dtrs didnt n hat aused the ld ans _(blind) 3 an I have a_( ediine) exainatin tda? I dnt feel ell 4 H is iss ing? She is still under_(treat) in hspital Dr Brn felt tired beause he had t_(perate) in the da II 选用所给句子完成对话。(分) A: e
10、have t eet the thers at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), dnt e? B: (1)_ A: D u n h t get there? B: (2)_It ll tae us abut t hurs t get there b bus A: (3)_ B: Its an area that prtets lts f different anials A: (4)_ B: I nt reall sure I n there are an different inds f birds there and I ging t tae aera ith e
11、A: ()_ hat lthes are u ging t ear? B: ell, if its et, Ill ear strng shes and tae rainat ith e A: S I ill A hat ind f anial ill e see there? B es, Ive gt a ap hat d u n abut it? D es Thats right E Thats a gd ideaIII单项选择。(1分) ( )1Is ur father a teaher? ell, he _ A used t B as used t used t be D is use
12、d t be ( )2In the end I_ hard rA gt used t d B used t d gt used t ding D used t ding( )3Bla bre his leg He has ust had_ X-ra exainatin _ dtr said he needed _ peratin A a; The; an B a; A; an an; A; an D an; The; an ( )4The patients are quite_ t the nurses fr their speial are A enable B helpful nfiden
13、t D grateful ( )hat d s eat? The eat_ grass A st B stl alst D ain ( )6I srr, I_ the b in he A frget B frgt left D leave ( )7The gvernent ill_ re lleges fr re students t reeive higher eduatin A set up B send up set ut D use up ( )8H d u usuall stud fr a test? I stud_ A ith seeing English-language vid
14、es B ith athing English-language videes b athing English-language videes D b athing English-language vides ( )9D u have _ t sa abut ur fail? Aelse anthing Belse sething anthing else Dsething else ( )10 u _ t the eeting this afternn if u have sething ipr tant t d A neednt t e B dnt need e dnt need in
15、g D neednt e ( )11 70% f the earth _ vered ith ater A are B is ere D being ( )12 This b is_ hard _ understand A t; t B enugh; t s; t D s; that ( )13 ith the ne _ he had saved, he ent n ith his studies A that B hat h D here ( )14 D u spend a lt f tie_ puter? N, but I spend uh tie_ ding her A n; in B in; n n; n D in; in ( )1 uld u lie_ the envirnent? I dnt n hat an I d? A help save B helping save t help saving D t help save
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