高考英语一轮复习 专题02 Healthy eating押题专练新人教版必修3.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习 专题02 Healthy eating押题专练新人教版必修3专题02 Healthy eating第一节阅读理解阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AI always had the best intentions of packing my lunch, but putting this healthy habit into practice was a different story. I was always jealous when I would see my coworkers with their cute food containers

2、 full of fresh ingredients(食材). Occasionally, I would be inspired to have a productive Sunday afternoon when I would cook my favorite food, but once Wednesday passed, I would be back on the street, trying to figure out what sounded good to eat.However, to form the habit of packing my lunch is not an

3、 easy thing. At first, the idea of packing my lunch felt like a sacrifice, but since I started bringing healthy food to work, I have not given it up. Im able to bring foods that are rich in fiber and protein, and I avoid ingredients that make my blood sugar rise sharply. This was the big kicker for

4、me to keep this healthy habit for good.Portion(份量) control has always been a big issue for me. If there is food on my plate, Im going to eat it. By packing my own lunch, Im easily able to manage portions and know my ingredient choices. Eating a cleaner and lighter lunch not only supports my general

5、weightloss goals, but it also makes space for the occasional weeknight dinner out that I can enjoy freely.When developing my budget for 2017, I made a point to get real about the large expenses I did not even realize. Until I looked at my credit card statement, I had no idea how much money I was spe

6、nding on my lunch every week. Its hard in the big city to find something thats fresh, nutritious, and filling for under $10.Thats $50 a week I could be savingQuite a sum of money, isnt it?语篇导读本文为记叙文。作者作出了很大的努力养成自带午饭的习惯，有效地保证了食材的安全并能控制自己的食量，而且节省开支，让自己吃得更卫生、健康。1What can we know from the first paragrap

7、h?ASaying is one thing, and doing another. BFailure is the mother of success.CActions speak louder than words. DRome is not built in a day.解析 A推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可以推断出，说是一件事情，做又是一件事情，故选A项。2The change the author has made in eating habits suggests _.Ashe regrets making so many sacrifices Bshe is a person w

8、ith determinationCshe is not quite an independent person Dshe likes imitating her colleagues in life解析 B推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句可以推断出，作者是一个有决心的人，故选B项。3Thanks to packing her lunch to work, the author _.Asaves the time to buy ingredients Bstops having dinner out on weekendsCcan eat in a cleaner and lighter wa

9、y Dmakes room for her weightloss training4We can conclude from the last paragraph that packing her lunch to work in a sense _.Ahas helped reduce her life expenses Bhas kept her blood sugar going up sharplyCincreases her chance to use the credit card Dmakes her get used to the life in big cities解析 A推

10、理判断题。根据最后一段可以推断出，作者没有自己带午饭的时候花销巨大，带午饭帮她节省了生活开支，故选A项。BYou probably love your dog more than you love some humans. The level of love and trust you feel toward your pet is probably not different from what you feel toward any other family member. But is the feeling mutual(相互的)？5._.He/She learns your rout

11、ines.Trust is understood differently for humans and animals.6_ So the best way to build a relationship with your dog is to make these routines positive interactions.His/Her eyes say it all.When dogs and their owners stared into each others eyes during a 30minute period, both of their oxytocin levels

12、 increased. Oxytocin has also been called the love hormone and the cuddle(拥抱) hormone.7_ And it is produced when were around someone we love and trust. This result could mean that the dogs were trying to form bonds with their ownersdefinitely a sign of trust.8._Typically, dogs sleep in a place that

13、they are comfortable, so sleeping in an owners room could certainly be an indication of comfort. The environment can affect whether your dog settles down in your room or on your bed. However, you may want to carefully weigh your pros and cons before you invite him/her into your bed.He/She doesnt see

14、 you angry often.9_ But a study suggested that dogs can read your emotions, and theyre less likely to trust you when youre in a bad mood. When dogs saw the negative behavior, they were less willing to search for the treat.AHe/She sleeps in your room.BDont be angry with your dog.CHe/She enjoys comfor

15、table places.DIts normal to get annoyed at your dog.EHeres how to tell if your dog trusts you.FIts used to help mothers bond with their babies.GPets rely on routines to feel normal and have happy lives.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了识别你的宠物狗是否信任你的四种方法。6解析 G诠释关系。本段小标题中的your routines和G项中的routines是对应信息，故选G项(宠物依靠日常安排来感知常

16、态并快乐生活)。8解析 A总分关系。根据本段内容可知，狗通常喜欢睡在舒适的地方。所以睡在主人的房间里当然表明狗是感觉舒适的。环境会影响你的狗是睡在你的房间里还是你的床上。所以本段的小标题应该是“他/她睡在你的房间里”，故选A项。9解析 D转折关系。下句讲到：但是研究表明狗能读懂你的情绪，而且，当你情绪不好时它们信任你的可能性就更小。由转折连词But可知D项(对你的狗感到懊恼很正常)符合语境，故选D项。 CAs more and more people speak the global languages of English，Chinese，Spanish，and Arabic，other l

17、anguages are rapidly disappearing.In fact，half of the 6，0007，000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century，according to the United Nations Educational，Scientific，and Cultural Organization(UNESCO)In an effort to prevent language loss，scholars from a number of org

18、anizationsUNESCO and National Geographic among themhave for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.Mark Turin，a scientist at the Macmillan Center，Yale University，who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas，is following in that_traditionHis

19、 recently published book，A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture，grows out of his experience living，working，and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin，who seeks to incl

20、ude other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India，Nepal，Bhutan，and China.But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear without record.At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materialsincluding photographs，films，tap

21、e recordings， and field noteswhich had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection.Now，through the two organizations that he has foundedthe Digital Himalaya Project and the World Oral Literature ProjectTurin has started a campaign to make such documents，found in libraries and st

22、ores around the world，available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.Thanks to digital technology and the widely available Internet，Turin notes，the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communitie

23、s.10Many scholars are making efforts to_Apromote global languagesBrescue disappearing languagesCsearch for language communitiesDset up language research organizations11What does“that tradition”in Paragraph 3 refer to?AHaving full records of the languages.BWriting books on language teaching.CTelling

24、stories about language users.DLiving with the native speakers.12What is Turins book based on?AThe cultural studies in India.BThe documents available at Yale.CHis language research in Bhutan.DHis personal experience in Nepal.13Which of the following best describes Turins work?AWrite，sell and donate.B

25、Record，repair and reward.CCollect，protect and reconnect.DDesign，experiment and report.10解析：事实细节题。根据第二段第一句中“In an effort to prevent language loss，scholars.documenting dying languages.”可知答案为B项。答案：B11解析：猜测词义题。根据第二段最后的“documenting dying languages”可以推断出Mark Turin教授也加入到了拯救正在消失的语言行列中，他想把这些语言全部记录下来，所以答案为A项。

26、答案：A13解析：事实细节题。根据最后一段的“from whom the materials were originally collected”和“the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities”可知答案为C项。答案：C第二节七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Tips for Cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience，there are three main reasons why

27、people dont cook more often：ability，money and time._1_Money is a topic Ill save for another day.So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule：1Think ahead.The moments when I think cook

28、ing is a pain are when Im already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat.So think ahead of the coming week.When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already？_2_2Make your time worth it.When you do find time to cook a meal，make the most of it and save yourself time later on.A

29、re you making one loaf of bread？_3_It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something.So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3_4_This may surprise you，but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation.It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas a

30、nd recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule.The more you learn and the more you try，the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start._5_ And dont let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the w

31、ay you eat and live!ATry new things.BAbility is easily improved.CMake three or four instead.DUnderstand your food better.ECooking is a burden for many people.FLet cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.GA little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.语篇解读：本文体裁为说明文。主要介绍了在忙碌的生活中怎样享受烹调的乐趣的几条具体建议，如提前做好规划、一次多做点以及尝试一些新鲜的做法等。1解析：空格前面提到了三个原因：ability，money，time。空格后面提到了money是作者改天再讨论的话题，紧接着后面提到了怎样充分利用时间，所以这里应该与ability有关。答案：B4解析：此空需要填一个主题句，它需要概括全段的内容。结合空格后面的信息词surprise，experimentation，new ideas等可知与A项“尝试新东西”信息一致