情景交际基础练习试题和答案解析.docx

1、情景交际基础练习试题和答案解析情景交际基础练习试题和答案解析一、单项选择情景交际1You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one next timeCIm glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. Ill giv

2、e you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，notbetter意为“再好不过了”，故只有C项符合题意。故选C。2Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy

3、all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. Thats all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。3Could you be so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasu

4、re不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：请把窗户关上，好么？愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。4-What do you think of the book？-Its _ a bookIt serves as a really good guide

5、to job huntersAother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：-你觉得这本书怎么样？ 它不仅仅是一本书，它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了，不同于；more than 超过，不仅仅是；rather than 而不是；less than 少于，不到，故选B。5-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others-Just as people who know him sa

6、y，_Ahe is really the top dog Bhe is always pulling our legChe is always a wet blanket Dhe really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意， 故选C。6- Havent we met before？

7、 You seem to be Mr Richard-_ Did we meet at James birthday party？ASo do I BSo I doCSo am I DSo I am【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语言交际。句意：我们以前见过吗？你好像是理查德先生。 是的。我们在詹姆斯的生日聚会上见过吗？A项意为我也一样，B项意为我确实如此，C项意为我也是，D项意为是的，我是，根据句意，故选D。7 Are you going to Toms birthday party? _ .I might have to work.AIt depends BThank youCSounds

8、great DDont mention it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语。A看情况；B谢谢你；C听起来很棒；D不用谢。句意：你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗？看情况，也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查交际用语点评：对于交际用语的考查，要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较，平时加强记忆。8- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy notCIt depends on the weather DWell, tha

9、ts the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我们俩去市中心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适；B. Why not为何不；C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定；D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事，根据题意，故选D。9I was going to skate on

10、 Sunday, but I cant go now._.AWhat a pity BNo matterCI dont mind DLets make it at 7:30【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我本来打算星期天去滑冰，但是我现在不能去了。多可惜啊！ A. What a pity多可惜啊；B. No matter不介意，不要紧；C. I dont mind我不介意；D. Lets make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”，故A项正确。10-I went up to speak to him, but he turned away a

11、nd left.-Why did he give you _ ?You are good friends, arent you?Aa wet blanket Ba cup of teaCthe cold shoulder Da tough nut【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习语。句意：我走上前去和他说话，但是他转身就走了。为什么他对你态度冷漠？你们是好朋友，不是吗？A. a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物；B. a cup of tea喜爱的人或物；C. the cold shoulder冷漠；D. a tough nut难对付的人。根据“I went up to speak to h

12、im, but he turned away and left”可知此处表示“冷漠”，故C项正确。11I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30. _ ? You look pretty in it!AWhat if BWhy notCHow about DHow come【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使将会怎样；倘若；B. Why not为什么不；C. How about如何；怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D. How com

13、e为什么；怎么会（那样）。根据句意可知选D。12The Youth League Committee is looking for volunteers for the promotion of rubbish-sorting. Would you like to join in?_. Everyone should do his bit.AYou asked for it BYou betCYou have my word DYouve got me there【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. You asked for it你自找的；B. You bet当然了。 C. You

14、have my word我向你保证。D. Youve got me there你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。13- I cant stand David any longer. Hes al

15、ways finding fault with me.- _. He isnt so bad actually.AIts my guess BUp to youCOh, come on DYou are right【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：我再也不能忍受大卫了。他总是对我吹毛求疵。哦，得了吧。他其实没那么坏。A. Its my guess这是我的猜测；B. Up to you由你做主；C. Oh, come on哦，得了吧；D. You are right你是对的。结合句意，故选C。14-Are you going to accept the offer?-You be

16、t! The salary is not that good, but ,you know.Abetter late than never Bactions speak louder than wordsCa change of work is as good as rest Da bird in hand is worth two in the bush【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习语。A. better late than never亡羊补牢；B. actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；C. a change of work is as good a

17、s rest换个工作比休息更好；D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意：你要接受这个提议么？你说的没错，虽然薪水不是很高，但一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林（稳握在手的已得之物）。根据“but”判断第二人想要珍惜现在这个提议，不打算冒险看似更好却没有把握的东西，故D项正确。【点睛】对习语意思的理解是解题关键，a bird in hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林常用来表示珍惜现在所有，不冒险去争取看似更好却没有把握的东西。15-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said

18、 it was only the flu.- ! Ill tell Dad theres nothing serious.AWhat a relief BWell done CHow surprising DCongratulations【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：妈妈，不要担心。医生说这仅仅是流感。真是松了口气！我要告诉爸爸没什么严重的。A. What a relief可以松口气了，那就放心了；B. Well done做得好；C. How surprising 多么令人吃惊；D. Congratulations祝贺。根据nothing serious可知，没什么严重的事应该

19、是松了口气。故选A项。16Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is _ to be someone in this district who remembers him.Acontent BopposedCbound Drestricted【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：格林先生住在那里时非常有名。这个地区一定有人记得他。be content to do.意为“满足于做某事”；be opposed to doing sth.意为“反对做某事”；“be bound to do.”意为“必定会”;be restri

20、cted to sth.意为“仅限于.”。根据前句“住在那里时非常有名”可知，有人必定（be bound to）会记得他。故选C。17My God! Look, you have made the same mistake._? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样？不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样？；B. What for为了什么？；C. What if假使将会怎么样?；D. Whats up什么事？由Its non

21、e of your business可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。18You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and see BThats a bargain CSeeing is believing DEasier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你种植香蕉，我们负责销售。好，成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待，观望；B. Thats a bargain成交；C. Seeing is believing眼见为实，百闻不如一见；D.

22、 Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a bargain，意为“成交”。故选B。19 Tom, we will play a football match against Class1 this afternoon. _. Im looking forward to your good news.ACongratulation BCheers CGood luck DHave fun【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Tom，今天下午我们要和一班进行足球比赛。祝你好运。期待你的好消息。A. Congratulation祝贺；B.

23、Cheers干杯；C. Good luck祝你好运；D. Have fun玩得开心。结合句意可知，此处是指听话人希望说话人能够赢得比赛，故用“祝你好运”符合语境，故选C项。20-Thank you for your explanation. Now I understand what our teacher said.-_.A Youre very clever. B. My pleasure C No, thanks D Dont say【答案】B【解析】情景对话题。多谢你的解释现在我明白老师所说的内容了，不客气。A. Youre very clever. 你太聪明了 B. My pleas

24、ure不客气 C. No, thanks 不，谢谢 D. Dont say 别说 根据句意选B。21The College Entrance Examination is coming; we need to hit the books and prepare it. _. Lets burn the midnight oil together.AYou are what you wear BYou have me thereCYou can say that again DYou dont say so【答案】C【解析】考查情景交际。句意：高考即将来临，我们要用功学习，好好准备。说得好，让我

25、们一起熬夜读书。A. You are what you wear人靠衣装；B. You have me there你把我难倒了；C. You can say that again说得好；D. You dont say so未必吧。根据后文Lets burn the midnight oil together.可知，是赞成对方观点，故选C。22 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set off for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I mus

26、t go to bed.ALets find some of the action. BHow do you find it?CIts entirely up to you. DYou cant be serious.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做；B你认为它怎么样？C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧！句意：我听说钢铁侠3上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧！你不会是在开玩笑吧！现在10点了，我累了，我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。考点：考察交际用语点评：情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试

27、题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。23Thank God I passed the interview yesterday. I was sweating heavily.Me too. I _ when I was sitting outside waiting.Alooked down my nose Blet my hair downChad butterflies in my stomach Dchanced my arm【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景

28、交际及习惯表达。A. looked down my nose看不起我；B. let my hair down 让我们放松一下；C. had butterflies in my stomach心里七上八下的；D. chanced my arm冒险一试。句意：感谢上帝，我昨天通过了面试。我汗流浃背。我也是。我在外面等的时候心里七上八下的。根据上下文可语境可知，此处是指等待的时候感到很紧张，选项C最合语境。故选C。24I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when_.Ay

29、ou cry for the moon Bpigs flyCall good things come to an end Dyou get a new lease on life【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我听说你中了彩票？你在开玩笑吗？如果太阳打西边出来的话也许我会中奖（意为我中了彩票是不可能的事）。you cry for the moon异想天开，想入非非；when pigs fly“太阳打西边出来，要是相信猪就会上树”，意即“不切实际，不可能发生的事”；all good things come to an end天下没有不散的筵席；you get a new lease

30、 on life获得新生。根据“Are you kidding?”可知，中奖的事是不可能发生的，故B项符合语境。25Would you mind moving over a little? I have to pass here._ Id like to help.ANot in the slightest. BDont mention it.CNever mind. DAt your service.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你介意稍微移动一下吗？我要从这里过去。一点也不介意，我很愿意帮忙。A. Not in the slightest根本不；B. Dont mention it不客气；C. Never mind没关系；D. At your service愿意为您服务。由“Id like to help”可知，作者一点也不介意。故A选项正确。26Im sorry fo