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芜湖市中考英语试题与答案.docx

1、芜湖市中考英语试题与答案2016年芜湖市中考英语试题与答案注意事项: 1.试卷共四部分.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 2.考试结束后请将.试题卷”和“答题卷”一并交回。第一部分 听力(共五大题,满分30分)(略)第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)VI. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31. Nice to meet you, Mr Green. Im Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. .A. See you later B. Youre welc

2、omeC. Pleased to meet you all D. You have a point there32. Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleep B. idea C. voice D. time33. Helen has got two brothers. of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.A. Neither B. None C. Each D. Any34. When the baby do

3、g , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food.A. is found B. was found C. has been found D. will be found35. Mr. Blacks memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A. older B. poorer C. greater D. better36. Many wild animals are , and its time for us to do whatever we can to

4、protect them.A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger37. Please dont make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. shouldnt38. Look at the stone bridge! Do you know it was built?A. when B. how C. where D. why39. Dont hurry him. You will just have to be and wai

5、t until he finishes the work.A. active B. careful C. patient D. famous40. For our own safety, its important to the traffic rules on the way to school.A. follow B. change C. make D. break41. I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.A. play B. wi

6、ll play C. are playing D. were playing42. Taking some exercise every day will fat and make you fit.A. turn to B. sell out C. burn off D. put on43. , Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes.A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Secretly D. Traditionally44.

7、Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.A. before B. if C. though D. until45. I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well. . Practice makes perfect.A. No way B. My pleasure C. Im afraid not D. Thats true.VII. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四

8、个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ALet me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas(睡衣).It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really 46 . In fact, I wasnt sleeping all night because I kept 47 all the presents I would get.I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my

9、 face, 48 nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. 49 said a word! “They have forgotten about my birthday!” I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the 50 . Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to 51 what it was.

10、I couldnt believe my eyes! There were lots of 52 on the kitchen table. “Surprise!” I heard 53 me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge 54 with candles and they were singing “Happy birthday” to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.They didnt 55 my

11、 birthday after all. It really was the best day of my life!46. A. lonely B. excited C. successful D. weak47. A. thinking about B. picking up C. taking out D. putting away48. A. for B. so C. or D. but49. A. Nobody B. Anybody C.Somebody D. Everybody50. A. garden B. kitchen C. bedroom D. study51. A. se

12、e B. taste C. explain D. choose52. A. newspaper B. presents C. menus D. rings53. A. of B. above C. behind D. from54. A. picture B. bowl C. spoon D. cake55. A. realise B. enjoy C. forget D. celebrateBPhilip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very 56 him.Ten-year-old Philip was

13、born with an 57 which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头). Although he has such a serious illness, Philip 58 playing sports. In January last year he 59 wheelchair racing. He came second in his first 60 , and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑

14、战), Philip 61 to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松). 62 , five days before the race Philip got sick. He didnt want to 63 . He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only 64 it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is

15、very 65 and never gives up. Thats why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.56. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with57. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest58. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves59. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held60. A. journey B

16、. race C. class D. interview61. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided62. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First63. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out64. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented65. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fair第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VIII. 补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)根据

17、对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A. Me, too.B. I hope not.C. No problem.D. What a shame!E. Sounds like fun.F. When exactly is it?G. My friend Susan is having a party this weekend.Lisa: Hey, Jane. 66 Jane: Really?Lisa: Yeah, its a dancing party.Jane: 67 Lisa: Do you want to go with me?Jane: Can

18、I? I dont really know Susan.Lisa: 68 She said I could invite a friend.Jane: OK, then, Id love to go. 69 Lisa: On Saturday night.Jane: Wow, thats the day after tomorrow! I need to get a new dress.Lisa: 70 Theres a clothes shop near here. Lets go there after work.Jane: Sounds good!IX. 阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分

19、,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AMarco Polo was from Venice, Italy. In 1271, at age 17, Marco went on a trip with his father and uncle to China. Today people often travel to different places around the world. But it was very hard for people from Europe to visit China then. After three and

20、a half years, the Polos reached China on 1275.While he was there, Marco Polo worked Kublai Khan, the emperor(皇帝)of China. He was able to learn and experience many things that were new to Europeans. In his diary, he wrote, “Kublai Khans palace is the greatest Ive ever seen. The streets of the new cap

21、ital. Daidu, are so straight and so wide.” Paper money also took him by surprise, since it was not yet in use in the West at that time. Homes were beated with “black stones. which burn like wood.” These stones were coal, and most of the Europeans knew little about it then.After 17 years in China, Ma

22、rco and his family finally returned to Venice in 1992. After he returned home, Marco completed a book about his trip, full of facts about his wonderful experiences in China.71. How was Marco Polos three-and-a-half-year journey to China?A. Expensive. B. Comfortable. C. Difficult. D. Smooth.72. The Po

23、los finally got to China in .A.1271 B. 1275 C. 1288 D. 129273. What did Marco do when he was in China?A. He worked for the emperor. B. He learned to build city streets.C. He helped to dig for coal. D. He finished a book about his trip.74. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Magic “black

24、stones” B. Marco Polo in ChinaC. Paper money on Daidu D. Kublai Khanthe greatest emperorBRobots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.BudgeeHe was created by Five Elements Roboties.With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while youre at the shops.Pa

25、roHe was made by Takanori Shibata.He is used on patients in hospitals.He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise, happiness and sadness.RoverHe was created by a team at Sydney University.He is used to make cows move together from a field to a diary(牛奶场).Simon He was developed by the

26、 Georgia Institute of Technology.He can clean up offices.In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.75. Which robot can help you when you are shopping?A. Budgee. B. Simon. C. Paro. D. Rover.76. We can learn from the passage that Paro .A. can tell whether others pay at

27、tention to him B. was created by Five Elements RobotiesC. can help cows produce more milk D. is used on patients in hospitals77. What can Simon do according to the passage?A. Show feelings. B. Clean offices. C. Move cows. D. Learn names.78. Where does the passage probably come from?A. health report.

28、 B. A tourist map. C. A science magazine. D.Amedical dictionary.CThe olive(橄榄)tree probably first grew in southern Asia. And then it spread to Mediterranean(地中海的)countries about 6,000 years ago. Since then, it has been important in Mediterranean peoples lives.The olive tree grows in rocky places and

29、 it doesnt need much water. Its fruit can be made into olive oil. People have used olive oil to cook dishes for centuries. But they havent only used it for cooking. Some ancient cultures believed that it was useful as medicine. In modern times, people still use olive oil both for its taste and its h

30、ealth advantages.Olive oil has also been an important product in the business and culture of Mediterranean countries. In ancient Greece, for example, anyone who cut down an olive tree was heavily punished. Winners at the Olympic Games wore wreaths(花环). They were made of olive branches(树枝). Sometimes

31、 winners were also given a prize of olive oil. People from Greece built ships so that they could use olive oil for trade. But it was the Romans who grew the olive tree in the rest of southern Europe and northern Africa.Today, olive oil is still a very valuable product, and many different kinds of olive oil are sold in countries all over the

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