黄冈市小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析详细答案.docx

1、黄冈市小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析详细答案2019年黄冈市小升初20篇完形填空精品资料(含详细答案解析)详细答案One Sunday afternoon, Mr Green and his son Tom 1 in a big shop. Mr Green 2 Tom and wants to buy a new T-shirt 3 him. The clerk says, “Can I 4 you?” Toms father says, “Yes, please. I 5 a T-shirt.” But Tom 6 like the new T-shirt. He likes

2、to eat fruit. So his father buys some 7 for him. Tom wants to buy a notebook, a pen 8 a pencil case 9 . There are many things and 10 people in the shop. They all want to buy something there.1Aam Bis Cbe Dare2Aloves Blove Cbring Dbrings3Ain Bat Cfor Don4Ado Bhelp Cdoes Dhelps5Athink Blook Cwants Dwou

3、ld like6Aisnt Bdoesnt Cdont Dcant7Aice cream Bapples CFrench fries Dtomatoes8Abut Bof Call Dand9Aalso Btoo Conly Dall10Amuch Blot Cmany Dlot of【答案】1D2A3C4B5D6B7B8D9B10C【解析】文章讲述了汤姆和格林先生去商店买东西的事情。1句意：格林先生和他的儿子汤姆在一家大商店里。根据主语Mr Green and his son Tom复数；故选D点睛：动词be有三种形式am,is ,are,表达“是”第一人称单数用am,例如：I am a s

4、tudent.第二人称和复数用are,例如：You are a good boy./You are students.第三人称单数和不可数名词用is，例如：He is my son./Milk is white.动词have、has意思是“有”，第一人称和第二人称和复数用have,例如:I have an apple.You have two apples.第三人称单数用has例如：He has three apples.2句意：格林先生爱汤姆。根据主语Mr Green单三，谓语动词用单数形式，根据wants to buy a new T-shirt_3_him想给他买一件体恤衫；可知是爱汤姆

5、；故选A3句意：想给他买一件体恤衫。根据buy sth for sb为某人买某物；故选C4句意：需要我帮忙吗？can I help you?这是服务员常说的话，根据情态动词can谓语动词用原形，do 做,，help帮助；故选B5句意：我想要一件体恤衫。根据主语I，谓语动词用原形，think 认为； look 看，不及物动词，后面不能接宾语； wants 想，单数形式 ； would like想要；故选D6句意：汤姆不喜欢新体恤衫。isnt 不是；cant不能；根据like是实意动词，主语Tom单三，否定句用doesnt；故选B7句意：因此他爸爸给他买了一些苹果。根据He likes to ea

6、t fruit.故选B8句意：汤姆也想买一支钢笔，一支铅笔和一个铅笔盒。A. but 但是； B. of 的； C. all 都； D. and和；故选D9句意：汤姆也想买一支钢笔，一支铅笔和一个铅笔盒。A. also 也，通常放在实意动词前，助动词,be动词，情态动词后； B. too也，肯定句句末； C. only 仅仅； D. all都；故选B10句意：在商店里有许多东西和许多人。much 许多，修饰不可数名词； many许多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of=lots of许多，可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词；people复数名词；故选CDear Sammy,Im 1 I c

7、ant go to the sports center with you today. Your grandmother is not feeling 2 . I have to take her to the hospital. Let me 3 you the way to the sports center.When you walk out of our 4 , turn left. Its Bridge Street. Walk past the police station and the City Fountain. Then 5 can see a bridge over a

8、river. Cross the bridge. At the other side (边) of the 6 , turn right. There is a new post office 7 your left. The sports center is next to the post office. You cant 8 it. At 3:00 p.m., Ill 9 you at the sports center. Lets have some ice cream after you finish 10 . Have fun. Mom1Asad Bsorry Ctired Dbu

9、sy2Ahappy Bwell Cquiet Dwarm3Asay Bspeak Ctell Dread4Aschool Bhouse Coffice Dhospital5Ayou BI Cwe Dthey6Astreet Bpark Criver Dlibrary7Ain Bon Cat Dfrom8Amiss Bsee Cforget Dvisit9Acall Bremember Cmeet Dwatch10Areading Bwriting Csinging Dplaying【答案】1B2B3C4B5A6C7B8A9C10D【解析】【分析】文章是妈妈告诉塞姆怎么去体育中心。1句意：我很抱

10、歉今天不能和你去体育中心了。A. sad 伤心的； B. sorry 对不起； C. tired累的； D. busy忙的；根据Your grandmother is not feeling_2_. I have to take her to the hospital.奶奶感觉不好，我不得不送她去医院，不能陪你去，所以应是感觉抱歉；故选B2句意：你奶奶感觉不好。A. happy 幸福； B. well 好； C. quiet 安静的； D. warm暖和；根据I have to take her to the hospital我不得不送她去医院，可知是感觉不好；故选B3句意：让我告诉你去体育中

11、心的路。A. say 说； B. speak 说； C. tell告诉； D. read读；根据句意排除D；say to sb对某人说，speak to sb对某人说，tell sb告诉某人；故选C4句意：当你走出我们的房子，左转。A. school学校； B. house 房子； C. office 办公室； D. hospital医院；根据结尾Mom，可知是妈妈写的，应是从我们的房子出发；故选B5句意：然后在河上你能看见一座桥。A. you你； B. I我； C. we 我们； D. they他们；根据When you walk out of our _4_, turn left可知是你；

12、故选A6句意：在河的另一边右转。根据Then _5_can see a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge.可知是河的另一边；故选C7句意：在你的左边有一个新邮局。根据on ones left在某人的左边；故选B8句意：你不会错过它。A. miss 错过； B. see 看见； C. forget 忘记； D. visit参观；根据The sports center is next to the post office.可知是不会错过；故选A9句意：在下午3点，我在体育中心见你。A. call 打电话； B. remember记住； C. meet遇见；

13、 D. watch观看；根据Lets have some ice cream after you finish_10_. 你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌；可知是见你；故选C10句意：你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌。A. reading读； B. writing写； C. singing 唱； D. playing玩；根据sports center.可知是玩运动；故选D点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题10 句意：你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌。A. reading读； B. writing写； C. singing 唱； D. pl

14、aying玩；根据sports center.可知是玩运动；故选D“Im Sunny. I have a robot friend. Its 1 is Robbi. It is made of metal. It can move on wheels and it lives on electricity (电). ”“Come on, Robbi! Fetch (取) 2 some milk.” “OK, Sunny, I 3 ,” says Robbi. It goes into the kitchen and comes back with a glass of milk.“Do you

15、 4 anything else?”“Yes, some biscuits, please.”Then Robbi goes back to the 5 and brings me some biscuits. I can also ask it to do other things. I know it wont be 6 . It is helpful and it can do all the 7 at home. It cleans the floor, washes the clothes and does other things.Robbi can also sing songs

16、. But it can only sing 8 songs. My mom says therere a number of songs in its 9 .Every weekend, all my good friends come to my 10 . We gather around it and talk to it. Robbi brings us a lot of fun. We all love it very much.1Afamily Bname Caddress Dnumber2Ayou Bit Chim Dme3Adid Bhave Cwill Dam4Awant B

17、drink Cbuy Deat5Ashop Bkitchen Cbedroom Dliving room6Ahappy Bfunny Cangry Dsorry7Ahousework Bhomework Cmeals Dschool things8Adifferent Bnew Cold Dthe same9Abody Bmemory Cbrain Dhead10Aschool Bfamily Chome Droom【答案】1 B 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 B 6 C 7 A 8 C 9 B 10 C 【解析】【分析】本文桑尼谈论了他的好朋友-机器人罗比。它是金属做的。它用轮子移动，靠电驱动

18、；罗比会做很多事，像给桑尼拿牛奶饼干。它不会生气，它很有帮助，可以在家里做所有的家务。罗比也会唱歌。每个周末，桑尼所有的好朋友都会来他家。他们聚在一起和它交谈。罗比给他们带来很多乐趣。他们都非常喜欢它。1句意：它的名字叫罗比。考查名词辨析。A. family家庭，家人；B. name 名字；C. address地址；D. number数字，号码。根据上文I have a robot friend.（我有一个机器人朋友。）可知此句句意是“它的名字叫罗比。”故选B。2句意：“过来，罗比！给我拿点牛奶来。”考查人称代词辨析。A. you你；B. it它；C. him他；D. me我。根据下文“OK,

19、 Sunny（好吧，桑尼，）”可知上文句意是“过来，罗比！给我拿点牛奶来。”故选D。3句意：“好吧，桑尼，我会的，”罗比说。上文Come on, Robbi! Fetch (取) _2_ some milk是祈使句，祈使句的肯定回答Yes/OK，I will.它的否定回答No/sorry, I wont.结合句意可知填will；选C。4句意：“你还要别的吗？”考查动词辨析。A. want想要；B. drink喝；C. buy买；D. eat吃。根据上文可知“桑尼让机器人罗比把牛奶，罗比拿了”，所以罗比会说“你还要别的吗？”可知选A。5句意：然后罗比回到厨房给我拿了些饼干。考查名词辨析。A. s

20、hop商店；B. kitchen厨房；C. bedroom卧室；D. living room客厅。根据上文It goes into the kitchen and comes back with a glass of milk.（它进入厨房，带着一杯牛奶回来。）可知此句是“后罗比回到厨房给我拿了些饼干。”故选B。6句意：我知道它不会生气的。考查形容词辨析。A. happy开心，高兴；B. funny滑稽可笑的，幽默的；C. angry生气的，愤怒的；D. sorry遗憾的，对不起，难过的。根据上文I can also ask it to do other things.（我也可以要求它做其他事

21、情。）可知如果是“真正的人”会生气的；可知此句句意是“我知道它不会生气的。”选C。7句意：它很有帮助，可以在家里做所有的家务。考查名词辨析。A. housework家务；B. homework家庭作业；C. meals餐，饭；D. school things学校用品。根据at home（在家）可知做家务；故选A。8句意：但它只能唱老歌。考查形容词辨析。A. different不同的；B. new新的；C. old 旧，老的；D. the same相同的。根据下文“我妈妈说在它的存储器里有很多歌。”可知“它只能唱老歌。”故选C。9句意：我妈妈说在它的存储器里有很多歌。考查名词辨析。A. body

22、身体；B. memory储存器；C. brain大脑；D. head头。因为罗比是机器人，可知歌曲等都储存的它的储存器里；故选B。10句意：每个周末，我所有的好朋友都会来我家。考查名词辨析。A. school学校；B. family家庭，家人；C. home家；D. room房间。结合句意可知选填home；选C。Do you love music? Yes? Some boys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too. 1 also have dreams of being a musicians. But their dream

23、s are difficult to achieve(实现), 2 have no money to 3 a piano, a guitar or a violin.Do you want 4 them? If you do, come and 5 us. Well have a great sale at Students Home in our school. 6 watches,clothes, schoolbags and many other things will be 7 sale here.We ll use the money to help the 8 in Sunshin

24、e Middle School. We 9 buy pianos, guitars or violins for them, or give the money to them, and they can have music 10 .Our sale is from next Monday to Wednesday. We welcome all of you.1AWe BThey CYou DI2Aand Bor Cbecause Dso3Aplay Bfind Cbuy Dshow4Ahelp Bhelps Chelping Dto help5Ajoin Bteach Cthank Ds

25、ee6ABusy BBig CBad DNice7Ain Bat Con Dwith8Ateachers Bstudents Cboys Dgirls9Amust Bmustnt Ccan D cant10Astories Blibraries Cparties Dlessons【答案】1B2C3C4D5A6D7C8B9C10D【解析】【分析】文章大意：阳光中学的一些学生有一个音乐梦，但是他们没有钱买钢琴吉他等乐器。作者和一些学生将在学生之家举行一次拍卖会，得到的钱将用来给阳光中学的那些学生买钢琴等乐器，这样他们就能上音乐课了，作者号召大家一起加入这次活动。1A. We我们；B. They他们

26、；C. You你们；D. I我。根据上文Some boys and girls in Sunshine Middle School love music, too.阳光中学的学生们也喜欢音乐，可知，此处应是：他们也有成为音乐家的梦想；故答案选B。2A. and和；B. or或者；C. because因为；D. so因此。根据语境可知此处应是：但他们的梦想很难实现，因为他们没有钱买钢琴、吉他或小提琴；结合选项，故答案选C。3A. play玩；B. find发现；C. buy买；D. show展示。根据语境可知此处应是：但他们的梦想很难实现，因为他们没有钱买钢琴、吉他或小提琴；结合选项，故答案选C

27、。4本句句意是：你想帮助他们吗？want to do sth.想要去做某事，固定搭配；结合选项，故答案选D 。5A. join加入；B. teach教；C. thank谢谢；D. see看见。根据上下文的语境可知此处应是：如果你想帮助他们，请加入我们的行列。join sb.表示加入某人的行列，故答案选A。6A. Busy繁忙；B. Big大的；C. Bad坏的；D. Nice好的、漂亮的。根据上下文的语境可知此处应是：漂亮的手表、衣服、书包和许多其他的东西将会在这儿廉价出售；结合选项，故答案选D。7根据语境可知此处应是：好的手表、衣服、书包和许多其他的东西将会在这儿廉价出售；on sale表示

28、廉价出售，为固定搭配；故答案选C。8A. teachers教师；B. students学生；C. boys男孩；D. girls女孩。根据语境可知此处应是：我们将会用这些钱来帮助阳光中学的学生；故答案选B。9A. must必须、一定；B. mustnt千万不，表示禁止；C. can能、可以；D cant不能。根据语境可知此处应是：我们可以为他们买钢琴、吉他或小提琴，或者给他们钱，他们可以上音乐课。结合选项，可知只有C选项符合题意，故答案选C。10A. stories故事；B. libraries图书馆；C. parties聚会；D. lessons课，功课。根据语境可知此处应是：他们可以上音乐

29、课，结合选项，故答案选D。Mr. and Mrs. William are having their holiday in Rome. It is an old city, and a new city, too. They are staying in a very good hotel in the center 1 the city.Rome is 2 a beautiful city. The air is fresh; the sky is blue and clear. Cool wind makes people 3 relaxed. Every day in the morni

30、ng, the Williams stand 4 the hotel windows,watching the cars 5 on the streets. They also like to walk around in the city. They walk from one place to another. Sometimes they go into a shop and buy some presents 6 their friends and relatives at home.People in Rome 7 kind and friendly. The Williams like to talk with the people and each year they 8 some new friends in the city. “ 9 you are in Rome, you will do what they do and forget all the worries from work,”Mrs. William says: “Rome is the best place 10 .”1AA.in Bof Cwith Dat2Areally Bmost Conly Dalmost3Afeeling B