全国高考英语I真题附答案.docx

1、全国高考英语I真题附答案2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷）第卷（共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15 B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What will Dor

2、othy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15. B. $30. C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend.4. When does th

3、e bank close on Saturday?A. At l:00 pm. B. At 3:00 pm. C. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22 .5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、

4、7题。6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own. B. She likes to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where has Barbara been?A. Mil

5、an. B. Florence. C. Rome.9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes. B. Stones. C. Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。l0. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.12. What is

6、the message about?A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The date for a trip.听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along

7、Churchill Avenue. B. Getting ready to cross the road. C. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about l0:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?A. A lorry hit a car.B. A car ran into a lorry.C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第l0段

8、材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the p

9、ractical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

10、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study答案：C21. Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? No, I my homework all day yesterday.A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do22. The workers the glasses and marked

11、 on each box “This Side Up”.A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed答案：D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：“工人们给这些玻璃包装到盒子里并且在盒子上标着此面朝上”。由句意可知pack“包装，包裹”正确。A项“携带，提着”；B项“交付；递送”；C“压”。23. Ill spend half of my holiday practising English and half learning drawing.A. another B. the other C. others D. other24. As a child,

12、Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather.A. which B. where C. what D. that25. Mary made coffee her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B. although C. while D. as if26. I have seldom seen my mother pleased with my progress as she is now.A. so B. very C. too D. rather答案

13、：A【解析】考查副词。句意为：“我从来没见过母亲对我的进步如此满意。”此处为“so(as).as”结构，表示“像一样”，此处前有否定词seldom修饰，故用so。27. Mrs.White showed her students some old maps from the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing28 When you are home, give a call to let me know you safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had

14、arrived D. will arrive答案：C句意：“当你到家时，给我打个电话让我知道你已经安全回家。”29. Just be patient. You expect the world to change so soon.A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. will not30. The little boy wont go to sleep his mother tells him a story.A. or B. unless C. but D. whether31. Everybody is going to climb the mountain. C

15、an I go too, mom? Wait till you are old enough, dear.A. Will you? B. Why not? C. I hope so. D. Im afraid not.32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune .A. is made B. would makeC. was to be made D. had made答案：C句意：“澳大利亚的淘金热使成千上万人相信他们就要发财了。”33. We havent discussed y

16、et we are going to place our new furniture.A. that B. which C. what D. where34. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank presents for my dad.A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to have bought答案：B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意为：“父亲节即将来临，我从银行里取出一些钱，准备买个礼物送给爸爸。”由句意可知此处取钱的目的是为了买一些礼物送给父亲，故用动

17、词不定式表示目的，即B项正确。around the cornerLinda cry all day and sniffle audibly around the corner.琳达在拐角处哭了一天并轻声地吸鼻涕。The zoo is just around the corner.动物园就在拐角处附近。Bath Festival is just around the corner.巴斯音乐节即将到来。This outcome was still just around the corner. 这一结局在当时还是即将来到的事。35. Was he sorry for what hed done?

18、.A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead答案：C【解析】此题考查情景交际。nowonder“不足为奇，难怪”，welldone译为“做得好”，notreally译为“事实上没有”,”Goahead”译为“做吧”。根据句意选择C。第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in h

19、is 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment (约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy my

20、patient didnt 41 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound. I asked him if he had another doctors appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and t

21、hat she had a special disease I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him, “And you 49 go every morning, even though she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said, “She do

22、esnt know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back 50 as he left. Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people dont 53 have the best of everything; they just 54 the best of everything they have. 55 isnt about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in

23、 the rain.36. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break37. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling38. A. if B. before C. since D. after39. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding40. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not41. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away42. A. needed B. forg

24、ot C. agreed D. happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister44. A. late B. well C. around D. there45. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry46. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already47. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect48. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied

25、49. A. only B. then C. thus D. still50. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment51. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove52. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition53. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently54. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try55. A. Adventure B. Bea

26、uty C. Trust D. Life第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in

27、the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world, for over 250 years. Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeares World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. Sta

28、nd in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeares period. Enjoy the traditional (传统的) English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poets works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the

29、map；nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair usersThe Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).56. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and tw

30、o children？A. 9.80. B. 12.00. C. 14.20. D. 16.40.57. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace？A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors Centre. C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Coffee House.58. A wheelchair user may need help to enter .A. the House B. the garden C. the Visitors Centre D. the exhibition hallBEDGEWOOD Every morning at Dixie Heights High School, customers pour into a special experiment: the districts first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.Well before classes start, students and teachers or