高三河南省洛阳市届高三英语上学期第一次统一考试月试题含答案.docx

1、高三河南省洛阳市届高三英语上学期第一次统一考试月试题含答案河南省洛阳市2018届高三上学期第一次统一考试（12月）英语第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分.共7.5分）听下面5段对沾。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. What is the man going to do after work?A. Have a walk. B. Make a plan. C. Have a drink.2. What is Dad doing?A

2、. Packing his things. B. Wailing for his family. C. Washing his car.3. Who will repair the copy machines?A. The worker. B. The man. C. The woman.4. Where are die speakers?A. In the classroom. B. In the parking lot. C. On the playground.5. What will the man talk about tomorrow?A. Reading books. B. Gl

3、obal warming. C. Air pollution.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白3每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How much does the red T-shirt cost?A. $20. B. $16. C. $18.7. Whats the man going to do?A. Try on the red T-shirt.B. Try o

4、n the black T-shirt.C. Look at the red T-shirt.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did the man mainly talk about?A. His running life. B. His school life. C. His country life.9. How long did it use to take the man to get to school?A. A quarter. B. Thirty minutes. C. Half a day.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the m

5、an think of the books?A. Costly. B. Difficult. C. Interesting.11. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Buy half of the books.B. Share the cost of the book.C. Borrow some books.12. What will the speakers have for dinner?A. Beef and Chicken.B. Beef and pork.C. Beef and vegetables.听第9段材料,回答第13

6、至16题。13. What will the woman do tonight?A. Attend a baby shower.B. Play tennis with her cousins.C. Eat at her sisters.14. How far is it from the womans home to her sisters most probably?A. Two hours ride. B. Three hours ride. C. One hours ride.15. With whom will the woman stay tomorrow night?A. Her

7、mom. B. Her cousins. C. Her sister.16. When will the speakers have dinner together?A. Tonight.B. Tomorrow night.C. The day after tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When is the lecture to be held?A. This Friday night.B. This Saturday afternoon.C. This Saturday night.18. What is the lecture mainly about?A

8、. Health problems.B. Global warming.C. Several global issues.19. How many universities did Dr Doug Boucher attend?A. Three. B. One. C. Two.20. When will the lecture start?A. At 7:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 2:00 pm.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

9、项涂黑。AJewels Online Footwear StoreLeather Dress ShoesPrice: $ 120. 00Color: Black Leather Brown Leather Red Leather Natural LeatherAverage Rating: 3 out of 5 starsShipping Info: Standard: 7-10 business days/Express: 3-5 daysCustomer Reviews1. My favorite shoes! Ive been to many conferences where my b

10、usiness fellows have told me how much they like my shoes. Just wearing them makes me feel more calm and content in the office. I recommend them to all of my co-workers, and I own a pair of each color.2. These are the worst shoes I have ever worn! The leather came off after only one week, and everybo

11、dy thought they were ugly. The bottom of the shoes made everything slippery. My employer fired me because he hated them! From then on, I will only wear Brand X shoes!3. These shoes do exactly what shoes are supposed to do. There isnt anything too special about them. In the morning, I put them on and

12、 go about my clay. They look delightful enough, and they are quite durable. I will probably buy another pair.4. These shoes are my most cherished (珍爱的) possession. I met my bride while buying a pair of these shoes. She was the saleswoman at the store I bought them at, and after she sold me three pai

13、rs, I asked her for her phone number and we started dating. Soon after that, we were engaged. We are getting married this afternoon, and I couldnt be happier.21. How many pairs of leather dress shoes does the first customer own?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.22. Which customer do you feel gives u

14、s the most balanced and objective view?A. Customer 1. B. Customer 2. C. Customer 3. D. Customer 4.23. Why does the fourth customer like the shoes?A. He got to know his wife while buying them.B. They make him feel more comfortable.C. They are made to last.D. They make him attractive.BIt is quite appa

15、rent that competition surrounds every aspect of human life whether in the United States or the Amazon Rain Forest. Without it we would not have grown into primates (灵长类动物). Or we would probably still be struggling to sharpen a bronze tool while crawling around on four legs in search of meat. Without

16、 competition, Columbus wouldnt have discovered America and Edison would never have invented the light bulb.Friendship, like all relationship between two people, involves competition. It isnt competition in a traditional sense because there are no goals to be scored and no prize. Perhaps the ecologic

17、al definition the simultaneous (同时的) demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources, such as nutrients, living space, or light better explain it.As in nature, high school life is governed by a set of laws, similar to a shortened version of Darwins theory of evolution, overpopula

18、tion, and competition. There is an abundance of high school students and to distinguish them, ranking and categorizing (分类) take place. In high school, friendships learn to co-exist with competition even though at times the relationship is rough. In fact, in some circumstances, competition is too mu

19、ch of a burden for a friendship to bear, causing it to fall apart. College admission is the final high school objective. Four years of hard work is to achieve good grades, and a students fate is determined not only by these achievements, but by the records of thousands of other seniors trying to ach

20、ieve a similar recognition.Nevertheless, by necessity, competition between students exists in all aspects of high school life. It sets and improves the standards in everything from sports to school work. A healthy, friendly competition can have only benefits, but when it becomes too fierce, jealousy

21、 (妒忌) can tear friendships apart. Yet, despite all this, without competition, we would be lost.24. What does the ecological definition mainly explain?A. How friends compete with each other.B. How to win the competition.C. What the result of competition is.D. What competition exactly is.25. According

22、 to the writer, what causes the high school students to compete?A. The number of them is too large.B. Friendship is a burden for them.C. They know the laws of nature well.D. They are divided into different groups.26. Which best describes the relationship of friendship and competition?A. Friendship i

23、s always based on competition.B. The degree of competition is vital to friendship.C. Competition is terribly harmful to friendship.D. Competition is a result of lost friendship.27. What does the author think of “competition”?A. The results of competition are out of control.B. Competition becomes fie

24、rcer in high school.C. Competition is certain to happen at schools.D. Friendship is not as important as competition at schools.CIleftEnglandforSydneyinSeptember.Itwasacareermoveformyhusband,andour20-year-olddaughterwasfeelingadventurousanddecidedtocome,too.However,justbeforeleavingEngland,my79-year-

25、oldmothersufferedastroke(中风).Beingstrongandindependent,shecontinuestoliveathomewiththehelpofsocialservices.Butshecouldntlookafterthegarden.Ithoughthowwonderfulitwouldbeiftherewasanorganizationofferingvolunteerhelp.FriendsaskedmewhatIplannedtodoinAustralia,andItoldthemIwouldbelookingforavolunteerposi

26、tionwithagardeningcharitableorganization.ImaginemysurprisewhenIfoundjusttheorganizationIhadbeenlookingforEasyCareGardening(ECG)!ThereareseveralreasonswhyIvolunteerforECG.Firstly,asanewcomertoAustraliaImeetmanygreatpeoplewho,likeme,volunteersomeoftheirtime.Wecoveralargeagerange,butalllovegardensandhe

27、lpingothers.Secondly,throughworkingwithECGIhavebeenluckyenoughtoexploreSydneysNorthShorethatImightnothavehadtheopportunitytovisitotherwise.Finally,thereareallthosewonderfulpeoplewecall“client(客户)”,butaremorelikefriendswhenwevisitthemoftenandtendtheirgardens.WhatgreatpeopleIhavemet,andthestoriestheyh

28、avetotellthefamilyhistories,wheretheycomefromandthereasonsforimmigratingtoAustralia.Ifinditaprivilegetohaveaccesstoprivategardenswhich,inmanycases,havebeenthejoyoftheirownersformanyyears.Eachoneisindividualandreflectsthecharacter,needsandthehistoryofeachfamily.Indeed,thegardensreflectthemulticultura

29、landhistoricalbackgroundofSydney.28. Why did the author move to Sydney?A. Site planned to volunteer there.B. Her husband would work there.C. She was very keen on adventures.D. She had to look after her sick mother.29. What made the author choose to be a gardening volunteer?A. Her own experience. B.

30、The lips of her friends.C. The popularity of ECG. D. Her gardening skills.30. What do the volunteers at ECG have in common?A. They make friends with their clients.B. They like to explore Sydneys North Shore.C. They are of similar ages and backgrounds.D. They are kind-hearted with the same interest.3

31、1. What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Client. B. Reason. C. Garden. D. Joy.DI look around and cant recognize where I am. It seems familiar but distant. I see my friends gathered by a stage where music is playing and I run over. As I begin running towards them, they become further and f