七年级上词汇与语法基础Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.docx

1、七年级上词汇与语法基础Unit 9 My favorite subject is science第01讲_Unit 9 词汇与语法基础知识图谱-Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.情景交际-询问喜好科目及原因连词和介词的应用第01讲_Unit 9 词汇与语法基础错题回顾Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.知识精讲一、必背词汇favorite /feivrit/ adj.&n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)subject /sbdekt/ n.学科；科目science /sains/ n.科学P.E. /pi: i:/ n.

2、 (=physical education)体育music /mju:zik/ n.音乐；乐曲math /m/ n.数学Chinese /taini:z/ n.语文；汉语中国的geography /digrfi/ n.地理(学)history /histri/ n.历史why /wai/ adv.为什么because /bikz/ conj.因为Monday /mndei/ n.星期一Friday /fraidei/ n.星期五Saturday /stdei/ n.星期六for sure无疑；肯定free /fri:/ adj.空闲的cool /ku:l/ adj.妙极的；酷的Tuesday

3、/tju:zdei/ n.星期二Wednesday /wenzdei/ n.星期三Thursday /zdei/ n.星期四Sunday /sndei/ n.星期日A.M. /ei em/ (=a.m.)上午P.M. /pi: em/ (=p.m.)下午；午后useful /ju:sfl/ adj.有用的；有益的from /frm/ prep (表示开始的时间)从.开始Mrs. /misiz/ (女子的姓氏或姓名前)太太；夫人finish /fini/ v.完成；做好lesson /lesn/ n.课；一节课hour /au/ n.小时二、重点词汇1. favorite adjective &

4、 noun /fevrt/1). adj. best liked or most enjoyed最喜欢的；特别喜爱的例句：My favorite song isYesterday Once More.我最喜欢的歌是昔日重现。2). n. a thing that someone likes best or enjoys most最喜欢的东西；特别喜爱的东西例句：Yesterday Once Moreis my favorite.昔日重现这首歌是我的最爱。2. subject noun /sbdekt/1). the thing that is being discussed, consider

5、ed, or studied主题，话题；问题；题目例句：The subject of this activity is “friendship”.这次活动的主题是“友谊”。Our subject for discussion is homelessness.我们讨论的话题是无家可归问题。2). an area of knowledge that is studied in school, college, or university学科；科目；专业例句：My favorite subjects at school were history and English.上学时我最喜欢的科目是历史和地

6、理。3. science noun /sans/1). (knowledge from) the careful study of the structure and behavior of the physical world, especially by watching, measuring, and doing experiments, and the development of theories to describe the results of these activities科学；自然科学；科学知识例句：Science and technology is the primar

7、y productive force.科学技术是第一生产力。2). a particular subject that is studied using scientific methods理科学科例句：Economics is not an exact science.经济学并不是一门严谨的学科。4. free adjective & adverb /fri/1). not limited or controlled自由的（地）；无拘束的（地）例句：Ill give you a key, so youll be free to come and go as you like.我会给你一把钥匙

8、，这样你就可以自由进出了。2). costing nothing, or not needing to be paid for免费的（地）例句：I got some free cinema tickets.我搞到了一些免费电影票。3). not doing anything planned or important, or available to be used空闲的；空余的；未使用的例句：I do a lot of reading in my free time.我业余时间大量读书。5. finish verb /fn/1). to complete something or come t

9、o the end of an activity完成，（使）完结例句：Ill call you when Ive finished my homework.我做完作业后会给你打电话的。Have you finished reading that magazine?你看完那本杂志了吗？2). to eat, drink, or use something completely so that none remains吃完；喝完；用完，耗尽例句：Make sure she finishes her dinner.一定要让她把饭都吃完了。He finished his drink and left.

10、他喝完饮料就离开了。三、必背短语1. favorite subject最喜爱的科目 2. have P. E.上体育课3. for sure无疑，肯定 4. play games with us和我们做游戏5. the next day接下来的一天 6. after that之后7. on Monday and Friday在周一和周五 8. be busy繁忙9. fromto从到 10. musical teacher音乐老师11. geography class地理课 12. difficult but interesting很难但很有趣四、经典句型1.询问最喜欢的学科的日常交际用语-W

11、hats your favorite subject?你最喜欢的学科是什么？-My favorite subject is science.我最喜欢的学科是科学。2.询问原因的日常用语及答语。-Why do you like science?你为什么喜欢科学？-Because its interesting.因为它很有趣。3.有关学校生活的日常用语I am very busy on Friday.周五我非常忙。My classes finish at 3:00 P. M.我的课在下午三点结束。After that I have an art lesson for two hours.在那之后，

12、我上一节两小时的美术课。三点剖析一、考点1.熟练掌握询问最喜欢什么学科，并能正确给出答语。2.会写一周七天的单词，并了解星期的的小常识。3.掌握特殊疑问句的提问方法，和对应答语。4.了解中西方中学学制和学科设置知识。二、易错点1.连词and，but和so1). and用于肯定句，表示“和”，“并且”之意，前后句为递进或顺承关系，如：He is tall and handsome.他又高又帅。2). but在并列句中表转折关系，意为“但是”，前后句通常有很大反差，如：He is poor but happy.他很穷但很快乐。3). so在并列句中表因果，翻译为“所以”，前后位因果关系，so后跟结

13、果，如：It will rain tomorrow, so the sport meeting is put off.明天会下雨，所以运动会被推迟了。2.称呼的区别1). Mr.意为“先生”，用于男子姓氏前；2). Mrs.意为“夫人”，用于称呼已婚女性；3). Miss意为“小姐”，用于称呼未婚女性；4). Ms.意为“女士”，用于称呼不明婚姻状况的女性。例题：Our English teacher is Ann Green so we call her _.A. Miss Ann B. Mr. AnnC. Miss Green D. Mr. Green【答案】C【解析】考查称谓用语。Ann

14、 Green中Green为姓氏，应该用在称谓中，排除AB；根据题干中的her可知英语老师为女老师，用Miss，故选C。题模精讲题模一 情景交际-询问喜好科目及原因例1.1、-_ do you like English?-Because its fun.A、Who B、What C、Why D、When例1.2、根据句意，首字母或中文提示完成句子1). I like playing basketball b_ its fun.2). _ (为什么) are you late for school?题模二 连词和介词的应用例2.1、Paul likes English, _ he doesnt l

15、ike history.A、andB、becauseC、soD、but例2.2、His father is very strict _ him and strict _ his study.A、at; inB、in; withC、with; inD、with; with例2.3、根据中文提示完成句子汤姆不会弹吉他，但是他会唱英文歌。Tom cant play the guitar, _ he can _ _ _.随堂练习随练1.1、-Bob, whats your favorite _?-History.A、colorB、sportC、subjectD、vegetable随练1.2、- Luc

16、y, do you think history class _?-No, I like it.A、interestingB、relaxingC、boringD、exciting随练1.3、My dog likes _ my hat. So my hat is too dirty.A、play with B、playing withC、plays with D、playing in随练1.4、We have math _ Friday. Its easy _ interesting.A、on; orB、on; andC、in; orD、in; and随练1.5、Mary doesnt like

17、math _ she thinks its too _.A、so; interestingB、so; difficultC、because; interestingD、because; difficult随练1.6、根据括号和首字母提示完成句子1. Mary doesnt like m_. She thinks it is difficult.2. M_ is the second day of a week.3. I like red and red is my f_ color.4. We have six s_ this term.5. Im from China. I speak _

18、(汉语).6. Her _ (地理) teacher is very nice.7. -When is your art class?-Its on Monday and _ (星期五).8. I like _ (音乐). Its relaxing.自我总结课后作业作业1、-_ do you like history?-Because _ interesting.A、Why; itsB、When; itC、Why; itsD、When; its作业2、根据中文提示完成句子1. 琳达最喜欢哪个月份？Whats Lindas _ _?2. 英语难学但有用。English is difficult

19、_ _.3. 下课后你经常做什么？What do you usually do _ _?4. 那个小男孩不喜欢和狗玩。That little boy doesnt like to _ _ dogs.5. 王老师询问我最喜欢的科目。Mr. Wang _ me _ my favorite subject.6. 很抱歉，我并不是很确切地知道这件事。Im sorry. I dont know it _ _.作业3、The telephone is _. I can call my friends with it.A、healthyB、difficultC、usefulD、relaxing作业4、We

20、have classes _ Monday_ Friday.A、from; toB、in; toC、to; fromD、for; on作业5、Mo Yans books have been sold out in many book stores _ his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize.A、becauseB、sinceC、asD、because of作业6、-I got the last ticket to Jay Chous concert.-What a _ guy you are!A、lazyB、luckyC、seriousD、funny另存为讲义结构知识图谱错题回顾知识元自我总结课后作业+添加知识元+添加模块站长统计