1、最新人教版选修7高中英语达标测试 unit 1及答案 Unit 1达标测试时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第二部分:运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve peoples wellbeing and _ dream of harmony, peace and development.Athe; a Ba; aCa; the Dthe; the答案:B考查冠词。句意:“中国梦”
2、是一个促进人民康乐的梦,也是一个和谐、和平和发展的梦。两个空都表示泛指,故都用a。22What do you think of Kunqu?In my opinion, Kunqu is _ Peking Opera.Aan art form so attractive asBas attractive an art form asCas an art form attractive asDattractive as an art form as答案:B考查as.as结构。句意:“你认为昆曲怎么样?”“根据我的观点,昆曲和京剧一样是吸引人的艺术形式。”根据句意应该用as.as同级比较的句型,其
3、结构为asadj.a/ann.as。23The teacher was _ with me because I wasnt paying attention to what she was talking about.Aannoyed BworriedCpuzzled Dastonished答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:老师对我很生气,因为我没有认真听讲。annoyed“生气的,恼怒的”;worried“担心的”;puzzled“迷惑的”;astonished“震惊的”。24The editor _ the last part of the news report to make it less
4、 controversial.Acut out Bcut upCcut off Dcut down答案:A考查短语辨析。句意:编辑删除了新闻报道的最后一部分,使它不太有争议。cut out“切去,省略,停止(做某事)”;cut up“切碎,剁碎”;cut off“切断,隔绝”;cut down“砍倒,削减,压缩”。25The world will be different from what it was, and we will have to _ to the change.Aadapt BadoptCapply Ddevote答案:A考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个世界不同于过去的样子了,我
5、们将不得不适应变化。adapt to“适应”,符合句意。adopt“采用,采纳,收养”;apply to“应用,运用”;devote to“投身于,献身于”。26We must know what we should do and what we should avoid _ a good impression on others in public places.Ato leave BleavingCto have left Dhaving left答案:A考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意:为了在公共场合给别人留下一个好的印象,我们必须道我们应该做什么,应该避免什么。27I had no ch
6、oice but to review part of my previous lecture _ those who had been absent from some classes.Afor the benefit of Bon purposeCin return for Don behalf of答案:A考查短语辨析。句意:为了那些缺课学生的利益,我除了回顾部分早些时候的讲座外别无选择。for the benefit of“为了的利益”;on purpose“故意”;in return for“作为对的回报”;on behalf of“代表”。28Jack is kind, hardwo
7、rking and intelligent._, I cant speak too highly of him.AAs a result BBy the wayCAs a whole DAll in all答案:D考查短语辨析。句意:杰克善良,工作努力且聪明。总之,我如何赞扬他都不为过。as a result“结果”;by the way“顺便说一下”;as a whole“总体上”;all in all“总而言之”。29It is what he did _ what he said moved us.Arather than Bother thanCmore than Dexcept fo
8、r答案:A考查短语辨析。句意:让我们感动的是他所做的事而不是他所说的话。rather than“并非,而不是”;other than“除了”;more than“超过,非常”;except for“除之外”。30Leo, I finally persuaded my mother._ So we can go to the basketball club tonight.AAll the best. BNever mind.CWell done. DGood luck.答案:C根据句意“我最终说服了我妈妈”及“那么今晚我们可以去篮球俱乐部了”可,第二个说话人称赞对方做得好。所以Well don
9、e!(干得不错!)符合语境。31There _ a bus stop on that corner.Aused to having Bused to beCwas used to have Dwas used to being答案:Bthere used to be“曾经有”。根据句意“在拐角处曾经有个公交车站点”可B项符合语境。32When Bens house was on fire last night, several neighbors rushed to his _ and put out the fire.Aexpectation BabsenceCassistance Dreq
10、uirement答案:C根据句意“昨晚当本的屋子着火的时候,几个邻居火速赶来救援扑灭了大火”可,assistance“协助,援助”符合句意。33As a photographer, Im used to keeping the camera easily _ on an outing.Acapable BaccessibleCreliable Dacceptable答案:B句意:“作为一名摄影师,我习惯于在远足时将相机带在身边随时使用。”accessible意为“可使用的”,符合句意。capable“有能力的”;reliable“可靠的”;acceptable“可接受的”。34Tom got
11、up late so he had to run all the way to the school, and got there quite out of_.Awork BbreathCsight Dmind答案:B题意:汤姆起床晚了,不得不一路跑着去上学,到学校时他已上气不接下气。out of breath“上气不接下气”,符合题意。out of work“失业”;out of sight“看不见”;out of mind“忘却;不想”。35She is fond of collecting stamps_playing football.Aas a matter of Bas a res
12、ult ofCwith the help of Das well as答案:D题意:她除了喜欢踢足球外,还喜欢集邮。as well as“和;也”,符合题意。as a matter of“关于的问题”;as a result of“作为结果;由于”;with the help of“在的帮助下”。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。We Never Told Him He Couldnt Do ItMy son Joey was born with club feet(畸形足). The doc
13、tors assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk normallybut would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent on surgery, casts and braces. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him walk.The children in our neighbourhood ran aroun
14、d as most children did during play, and Joey would jump right in and run and play, too. We never _36_ him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as _37_ as the other children. So he didnt know. In the seventh grade he decided to _38_ for the crosscountry team. Every day he _39_ with the team. He wo
15、rked harder and ran _40_ than any of the othersperhaps he _41_ that the abilities that seemed to come _42_ to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the _43_ team runs,only the _44_ seven runners have the potential(潜能) to _45_ points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably woul
16、d never make the team, so he didnt know.He _46_ to run four to five miles a day, every dayeven the day he had a 103degree fever. I was _47_, so I went to look for him after school. I found him running all _48_. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,”he said. He had two more miles to go. The _49_ ran down h
17、is face and his eyes were glassy(无神的) from his fever. Yet he looked straight ahead and _50_ running. We never told him he couldnt run four miles with a 103degree fever. So he didnt know.Two weeks later,the _51_ of the team runners were called. Joey was number six on the _52_. Joey had made the team.
18、 He was in the _53_ gradethe other six team members were all eighthgraders. We never told him he shouldnt _54_ to make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it. So he didnt know. He just _55_ it.36A.told BofferedCassured Dcheated答案:A从上下文看,此处说的是“我们没有告诉他,他有可能不能像其他孩子跑得一样好”。37A.slowly BfastCwell Dba
19、dly答案:C由第一段中“.but would never run very well.”可推出。38A.go all out Brun outCjump in Dmake out答案:Ago all out for sth.固定短语,意为“作出努力来得到某物”。39A.connected BstudiedCtrained Dcaught答案:C从后面“He worked harder and ran _40_ than any of the others.”可“他天天随运动队一起训练(train)”。40A.less BmoreCharder Dlonger答案:B从上下文可,此处应与“wo
20、rked harder”对应。故应选B项。41A.knew BunderstoodCsensed Dpitied答案:C根据儿子那么刻苦的训练,作者推测儿子好像察觉到(sensed)了自己的不足。42A.strangely BnaturallyCsurprisingly Dexcitedly答案:B从41题可这是作者的推测,从上下文来看,此处应用naturally。句意:也许他已察觉到似乎其他人很自然得到的能力,他并不会自然地得到。43A.only BentireCsingle Dpossible答案:B该题应与第44、45题结合起来考虑。与后面的7名队员对照,此处说的是全队人员都在训练。44
21、A.poor BonlyCtop Dhead答案:C尽管全体队员都在训练,但相比之下,只有7名有潜能的最好的队员才能为学校得分。top在此指“最好的,顶尖的”。45A.make BwinCscore Dsee答案:Cscore points意为“得分”,这里指在比赛中拿到好的名次。46A.continued BstoppedCbegan Dbegged答案:A从后面的“即使在他发高烧的时候也在跑”可推测,此处说的是“他继续坚持跑”,即使生病也不间断。47A.pleased BannoyedCdisappointed Dworried答案:D看到儿子练习那么刻苦,现在又生着病,故用“担心”比较合
22、乎情理。句意:我有些担心,于是就在放学后去找他。48A.along BaloneCwet Dright答案:B由上文可他常比别人多跑,下文还有“He had two more miles to go.”等,可推测别人都训练完走了,而他仍在继续,也就是“我发现他独自一人(all alone)在跑”。49A.sweat BwaterCtear Drain答案:A从常可,运动时从脸上流淌下来的当然是汗水。50A.stopped BkeptCbegan Dliked答案:B此处描写的是他独自一人刻苦训练的场面,别人都走了而他却在坚持训练,故用“kept”。51A.names BmenCclothes
23、Dscores答案:A该题应与52题结合起来考虑。从后面的“Joey was number six.”及“.the other six team members were all eighthgraders.”来看,此处说的是运动队队员名单确定了,故用“names”。52A.list BpoleCteam Dground答案:A经过两个星期的努力,乔伊的名字出现在了名单(list)上,排名第六位。53A.eighth BseventhCsixth Dfifth答案:B从第三段第一句“In the seventh grade he decided to.”可答案。54A.promise Bwai
24、tCexpect Dlove答案:C句意:我们从没有告诉他不该“期望”着进入运动队。55A.did BenjoyedCran Dcaught答案:A这里说的是乔伊克服重重困难终于做到了。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AOne evening I noticed a young woman in a bar. She was different from other customers who passed her by. Some didnt see her because she wasnt f
25、it in the “bar scene” and others because her physical condition made her differentshe was born with a disabilityher left leg was shorter than the right when she walked.It was the “difference” that drew me to her. The woman didnt feel embarrassed. Instead, she was selfconfident and full of life. Have
26、 you ever seen a person who just looked as though he knew something that you didnt know? Well, that was exactly how she looked as she smiled from the moment she went to her table to the moment she left. How did she own this quality while other customers did not?Other customers drank and talked about
27、 the trouble they met. she did not. Other customers complained about the “unfair” life. she did not. Other customers found courage in a bottle. she did not. There was no dancing for her. However, she saw obvious value and pleasure in just being there.This woman showed such appreciation, confidence a
28、nd consideration at the moment. Faced with great adversityher disability, this young woman clearly did better not worse; faced with her tragedy(悲剧), she realized that she needed to make a decision to be better, and not worse,while so called “normal” people cant even see the existence of other choice
29、s.Whatever the ease may be, dont miss the wonderful gift that this young woman has given to me and also given you: you have a choice to find pleasure in every moment and to move towards a purpose that provides you with satisfaction.56What attracted the authors attention in the bar?AA beautiful young
30、 woman.BThe disability of a woman.CThe busy and noisy bar scene.DThe poor performance of a customer.答案:B事细节题。根据第一段“One evening I noticed a young woman in a bar. her physical condition made her differentshe was born with a disability.”和第二段“It was the difference that drew me to her”可,是这个年轻女士的残疾吸引了作者的注意力。57Compared with other customers, the young woman _.Ahas a good, unique qualityBwas easier to get attentionCwasnt so talkative and outgoingDhad few chances to perform herself答案:A事细节题。根据第二段第四句“Have you ever seen a person. whil
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