1、中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解 Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning The
2、60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of h
3、is home team the Polish mens volleyball. Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also dro
4、ve all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Womens World Volleyball Championship. The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Womens Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has
5、 been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience. The Polish grandpa was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, Chinas answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.(1)Why did Jo
6、zef get much attention? A.He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B.He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C.He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D.He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.(2)When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team? A.In 2012.B.In 2013
7、.C.In 2014.D.In 2015.(3)How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Woomens Volleyball Team? A.By carB.By busC.By bikeD.By plane(4)What can we learn from the passage? A.Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B.Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C.Jozef first cheered up
8、 for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D.Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.(5)What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo? A.Giving support to the Polish teamB.Sharing his love for the Chinese teamC.Answering questions about playing volleyballD.Booking tickets for m
9、atches of the Chinese team【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)A(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。他从一开始就密切关注球队现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时,第一眼就爱上了中国女排。波兰人对青年队的表现非常着迷,尤其是对其核心球员惠若奇的表现。在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上,他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩。这位铁杆球迷从波兰到巴西旅行了数百英里,并预订了中国女排所有比赛的门票。不仅得到了电视迷的认可,也得到了数以百万计的中国电视观众的认可。他在新浪微博上有18000名粉丝,这是中国
10、对Twitter的回应。 (1)细节理解题。根据 It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning这不是因为他不是中国人, 而是因为他从一开始就密切关注球队。可只是因为他从一开始就支持中国队, 故答案选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team at the first sight when he wa
11、tched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. 现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时,第一眼就爱上了中国女排。 可知是从2012年开始, 故答案选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Womens World Volleyball Championship在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上,他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩,可知是开
12、车。 故答案选A。 (4)细节理解题。根据 and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Womens Volleyball. 并预定了中国女排所有比赛的门票。 可知乔泽夫跟踪了中国队的大部分国际比赛, 故答案选D。 (5)细节理解题。根据 He has 18, 000 followers on Sina Weibo, Chinas answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013. 他在新
13、浪微博上有18000名粉丝,这是中国对Twitter的回应, 自2013年以来,Jozef一直在与中国网民分享他对Twitter的痴迷。可知他在微博上分享他对中国队的爱, 故答案选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解题,本文涉及到了细节理解题,细节理解体比较简单,可知直接从文章中找到答案。2阅读理解 Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country
14、as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasurea beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea
15、 that she was going to America that night and would not be returning. Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaught
16、er promised, Dont worry, Grandma, nothings going to happen to your scarf. Youll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today, And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview. That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to c
17、elebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her Im sorry, do I know you? Eliza asked. Im sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew, the old woman repli
18、ed. My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one youre wearing around your neck. Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmothers best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmothers c
19、hildhood friend? Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman. My names Monica, dear, I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. Ive been living here in California ever since, said the old woman. ELiza could not believe her ear
20、s (1)Kathy and her family left their country because_. A.Kathy found a job in the USAB.Kathy would study in CaliforniaC.they had no friends in EuropeD.they wanted to get away from the war(2)From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer that Eliza felt _. A.surprisedB.thankfulC.sorryD.ner
21、vous(3)What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner? A.She gave the silk scarf to Monica.B.She went for another job interview.C.She showed Monica around California.D.She took Monica to meet her grandmother.(4)The best title for this passage can be . A.A Gift from ParentsB.A Scarf of LuckC.A Su
22、ccessful InterviewD.A Story in the War【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一对分别多年的老朋友在一个偶然的情况下凭借一条丝巾重逢的故事。 (1)细节理解题。根据第一段中It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible.可知,那是第二次世界大战的开始,她的家人不得不尽快离开他们的国家。故选D。 (2)推理判断题。由划线句Eliza listened carefull
23、y, with her eyes and mouth wide open.可知,Eliza认真地听着,张大了眼睛与嘴巴。因此Eliza此时的心情是感到惊讶(surprised)的。故选A。 (3)推理判断题。由全文可知,Eliza遇见的Monica就是祖母Kathy小时候最好的朋友,而祖母已经很多年没有见到Monica,但至今仍保存着象征她们友谊的围巾。说明Kathy十分希望能再见到Monica。因此Eliza会把Monica带回家见祖母。故选D。 (4)主旨大意题。由第三段倒数第二句It is going to bring both of us luck today可知,今天它(围巾)会给“
24、我们”俩都带来好运。又由下文可知,Eliza戴上围巾后,不仅面试十分顺利而且还遇见了祖母Kathy多年未见的好友Monica,而Monica也一直注意着这条象征她和Kathy友谊的围巾。故选B。 【点评】本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 I was cute, active and happy until that day when I was 15 months old. I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbi
25、t and cut one of my eyes badly enough to blind me. The doctor said that if the eye was taken out, my face would look worse, so my scared and blind eye lives on with me. People often ask me uncomfortable questions about my eye or even play jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the bad
26、 guy. Everyone looked down on me. Yet every time mom noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. It helped me move on in life. As a child, I thought mom meant: Be careful or you will fall down or knock into something because you are not looking. As a teenag
27、er, I always looked down to hide my shame, but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak(怪物). All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and she wo
28、uld look at me with loving eyes and say, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside. Moms love gave me confidence. Finally I was able to look people in the eye. I learned not only to appreciate(欣赏) myself but also to have deep love for others.(1)What happened to
29、the writer when she was 15 months old? A.She was blind in both eyes.B.She tried to catch a rabbit and broke her leg.C.She had an eye disease and went to see the doctor.D.She fell down on some glass and injured one eye.(2)People were to the writer when she was young. A.unfriendlyB.patientC.helpfulD.p
30、olite(3)Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the passage? A.She could understand her mothers words when she was a child.B.She always held her head up high when she was a teenager.C.She was confident both in class and outside of high school.D.Her mom gave her confidence and finally she could look other people in the eye.(4)In th
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