1、英语高考真题打印版2018英语高考真题-打印版2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英 语第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是C。1. What will James do
2、tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. Shes generous. B. Shes curious. C. Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi dri
3、ver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomor
4、row evening?A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like
5、about the carpet?A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its a good size. B. Its newly painted. C. Its adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is
6、 the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he left his hometown. B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. Hes proud. B. Hes sympatheti
7、c. C. Hes grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It is generally considered unwis
8、e to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _ we arrived.A. where B. when C. why D. how22. Kids shouldnt have access to violent films because they might _ the things they see.A. indicate B. investigate C. i
9、mitate D. innovate23. Self-driving is an area _ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. that B. where C. which D. when24. Its strange that he _ have taken the books without the owners permission.A. would B. should C. could D. might25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Be
10、lt is a systematic project which _ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls for B. calls on C. calls off D. calls up26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceeded B. to exceed C. exceeded D. exceeding27. There is a
11、 good social life in the village, and I wish I _ a second chance to become more involved.A. had B. will have C. would have had D. have had28. You know what? Ive got a New Year concert ticket. Oh, _ Youre kidding.A. so what? B. go ahead. C. come on. D. what for?29. _ you can sleep well, you will lose
12、 the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. Once B. Unless C. If D. When30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _ in the past two years.A. had been carried out B. would be carried outC. is being carried out D. has been carried out31. Hop
13、efully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailing each other, for we _ more convenient electronic communication tools by then.A. have developed B. had developed C. will have developed D. developed32. Try to understand whats actually happening instead of acting on the _ youve made.A. assignment B. associ
14、ation C. acquisition D. assumption33. Chinas soft power grows _ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A. in line with B. in reply to C. in return for D. in honour of34. Despite the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _ to invest in sufficient training for his staff.A.
15、 keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready35. What happened? Your boss seems to _. Didnt you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?A. be over the moon B. laugh his head off C. be all ears D. fly off the handle第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
16、黑。Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment. Their savings had been 36 to pay lawyers fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed (诊断) with a 37 disease. There was no 38 , only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey,
17、as they caught sight of an old hikers (徒步旅行者) guide.This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just 320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is 43 in Engla
18、nd. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up 44 and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Raynor 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found h
19、is symptoms were strangely 48 by their daily tiring journey. 49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. “Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive.”During the journey,
20、 Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, “ 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that page 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36. A. drawn up B
21、. used up C. backed up D. kept up37. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious38. A. cure B. luck C. care D. promise39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising41. A. budget B. revenue C. compensation D. allowance42. A. frequent B. occasion
22、al C. abundant D. constant43. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal44. A. soon B. early C. late D. slowly45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier46. A. rolled B. bled C. ached D. trembled47. A. struggle B. progress C. excitement D. research48. A. developed B. controlled C. reduced D.
23、increased49. A. Initially B. Eventually C. Temporarily D. Consequently50. A. gained B. kept C. wounded D. lost51. A. sewn B. washed C. worn D. ironed52. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness53. A. well B. partly C. neatly D. originally54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break55. A. loose
24、 B. full C. blank D. missing第三部分:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Metropolitan Museum of Art1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028211-535-7710 www.metmuseum.orgEntrancesFifth Avenue at 82nd StreetHoursOpen 7 days a weekSunday Thursday 10:00 17:30Fr
25、iday and Saturday 10:00 21:00Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,January 1, and the first Monday in May.Admission$25.00 recommended for adults, $12.00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters (回廊) on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult.Free with Admi
26、ssionAll special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tours, concerts, gallery talks, and family / childrens programs are free with admission. Ask about todays activities at the Great Hall Information Desk.The Cloisters Museum and GardensThe Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The
27、 Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture of Europe in the Middle Ages. The extensive collection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th to the 15th century.Hours: Open 7 days a week.March October 10:00 17:
28、15November February 10:00 16:45Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25, and January 1.56. How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum?A. $12. B. $37. C. $50. D. $62.57. The attraction of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that _.A. it opens all t
29、he year roundB. its collections date from the Middle AgesC. it has a modern European-style gardenD. it sells excellent European glass collectionsBIn the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasted (享有) a special meat soup called consomm. Although the main attraction was the soup, Roze
30、s chain shops also set a new standard for dining out, which helped to establish Roze as the inventor of the modern restaurant.Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants. Take visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta (意大利面食) when their plates matched their food. When a dark-colored cake was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty.Lighting matters, too. When Berl
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