1、学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版讲义选修七 Unit 5 Travelling abroadYours sincerely, Li HuaUnit 5 Travelling abroad一、刷黑板 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1cafeteria n 自助食堂;自助餐厅2shopkeeper n. 店主3numb adj. 麻木的;失去知觉的4enterprise n. 事业;事业心5seminar n. (专题)研讨会6videophone n. 可视电话7Rugby n. (英式)橄榄球 第二屏听写8bachelor n 获学士学位的人;未婚男子9bachelors degree 学士学
2、位10minibus n. 小型公共汽车11cage n. 鸟笼;兽槛12battery n. 电池(组);电瓶;炮台13oilfield n. 油田14tomb n. 坟墓15inn n. 客栈16site n. 地方;地点;现场 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1motherland n 祖国2lecture n&vi. 演讲;讲课3qualification n. 资格;资历4preparation n. 准备;预备5recommend vt. 推荐;建议6queue n. 队列;行列vi. 排队 第四屏听写7idiom n 习语;成语8comfort n. 舒适;安慰vt. 安慰9sub
3、stitute n. 代替者;代用品 vt. 用代替10academic adj. 学校的;学术的11requirement n. 需要;要求 第五屏听写12essay n 文章;散文13visa n. 签证14tutor n. 导师;助教;家庭教师15revise vt. 复查;修正;复习16revision n. 复查;修正;复习17draft n. 草稿;草案vt. 草拟;起草 第六屏听写18acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢19contradict vt. 反驳;驳斥20autonomous adj. 自主的;自治的;独立的21occupy vt. 占用;占领;占据22a
4、pology n. 道歉;谢罪23routine n. 常规;日常事务 adj. 通常的;例行的 第七屏听写24optional adj. 可选择的;随意的25bark vi. (指狗等)吠叫;咆哮 n. 犬吠声;树皮26drill vi.&vt. 钻(孔)n. 钻;钻机27geographical adj. 地理(学)的28parallel adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的 第八屏听写29abundant adj. 丰富的;充裕的30govern vt.&vi. 统治;支配;管理31destination n. 目的地32hike vi. & n. 远足;徒步旅行33agent n. 代理人
5、;经纪人34adjust_to 适应35keep_it_up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去 第九屏听写36fit_in 相适应;相融和37settle_in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来38day_in_and_day_out 日复一日39as_far_as_one_is_concerned 就而言40be_occupied_with 忙着做;忙于某事物41out_of_the_question 不可能的;不值得讨论的二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.cafeteria n自助食堂;自助餐厅2shopkeeper n. 店主3numb adj. 麻木的;失去知觉的4oilfield n. 油
6、田5.seminar n(专题)研讨会6enterprise n. 事业;事业心7bachelor n. 获学士学位的人;未婚男子8minibus n. 小型公共汽车9.cage n鸟笼;兽槛10battery n. 电池(组);电瓶;炮台11inn n. 客栈12tomb n. 坟墓表达单词1.visa n签证2essay n. 文章;散文3hike vi.& n. 远足;徒步旅行4tutor n. 导师;助教;家庭教师5drill vi.& vt. 钻(孔)n. 钻;钻机6parallel adj. 平行的;相同的;类似的7destination n. 目的地8queue n. 队列;行列
7、vi. 排队9idiom n. 习语;成语10lecture n& vi. 演讲;讲课11motherland n. 祖国12routine n. 常规;日常事务adj. 通常的;例行的13bark vi. (指狗等)吠叫;咆哮 n. 犬吠声;树皮14substitute n. 代替者;代用品vt. 用代替15draft_ n. 草稿;草案 vt. 草拟;起草16contradict_ vt. 反驳;驳斥语境活用1As for me, reading newspapers has become my routine (例行的) work every day.2The railway is pa
8、rallel (平行的) with the highway.3Youll have a few moments to prepare your speech, so you can make a_draft_(草稿) first.4In a formal football match, each team has three players to substitute_(代替) their teammates when necessary.5Dont jump the queue (队列) when all the people are waiting.6This Sunday, my cla
9、ssmates and I are going to the West Hill for hiking (远足)7There will be a lecture (演讲) on pollution given by Professor Wang from Beijing University in the Science Palace tomorrow morning.8No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms (成语;习语)9After a days walk, they reached their destination (目的地)
10、finally.10Finally he even encouraged me to contradict (反驳) the authors Id read!拓展单词1.qualification n资格;资历qualified adj.有资格的;能胜任的qualify v(使)合格;(使)具有资格2preparation n准备;预备prepare vt.准备3recommend vt.推荐;建议recommendation n推荐;介绍;建议4comfort n舒适;安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的comfortably adv.舒适地5academic adj.学校
11、的;学术的academy n学院;研究院6requirement n需要;要求require vt.需要7revise vt.复查;修正;复习revision n复查;修正;复习8acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢acknowledgement n承认9occupy vt.占用;占领;占据occupation n职业occupied adj.忙于;使用中10apology n道歉;谢罪apologize_vi.道歉11optional adj.可选择的;随意的option n选择12agent n代理人;经纪人agency_n代理;中介13geographical adj.地理(学
12、)的geography n地理;地形14abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的abundance n丰富15govern vt.& vi.统治;管理;支配governor n统治者government n政府语境活用1These new shoes are not very comfortable though they are designed for comfort.(comfort)2He is preparing for the exam, while his brother is making preparations for the sports meeting.(prepare
13、)3Are you sure he is qualified to drive a car?Yes. He got his driving qualification before he was qualified as a driver.(qualify)4This is strictly required,_so if you dont match this requirement,_please do not send your resume. (require)5She apologized to the teacher for her being late, and he accep
14、ted her apology. (apologize)6He occupies an important position in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities, so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune. (occupy)7The young man was recommended as manager of the big company thanks to the recommendation letter of his professor.(r
15、ecommend)8In a democratic and progressive government,_the governors always_govern_its people in more severe legal means. (govern)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.fit_in相适应;相融合2settle_in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来3adjust_(.)_to 适应;调节()以适应4take_up 占用时间(空间);开始从事5keep_it_up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去6get/be_used_to 对适应;习惯7day_in_and
16、_day_out 日复一日8be_occupied_with 忙着做;忙于某事物9out_of_the_question 不可能的;不值得讨论的10as_far_as_one_is_concerned 就而言1.We have been called on by all our friends since we settled_in the new house.2He is good at adjusting himself to new things, which makes me admired.3After studying in a medical college for five y
17、ears, Jane took_up her job as a doctor.4Helen was fully occupied_with business matters, so we didnt want to bother her.5Taking a holiday right now is out_of_the_question,_so youll have to arrange it for some other time.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一
18、次离开祖国。It is/was the first time (that)“第一次”,从句用现在/过去完成时态。2022年冬奥会将在北京和张家口举行,这是中国第一次成功申办(bid)冬奥会。The 2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in Beijing and Zhangjiakou, and it was the first time that China_had_won_the_bid_successfully_to_host_the_Winter_Olympics.2.But I was also very nervous as I di
19、dnt know what to expect .但是我又非常紧张,因为我不知道我所期望的是什么“疑问词不定式”结构。我们讨论了把什么放进这个录像带里。(2017北京高考书面表达)We debated over what_to_put_into_the_video.3.I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习,以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。so . that“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。新图书馆设备如此完善,以至于许多武汉市民都可以去那里借阅图书。The new
20、 library is so_well_equipped_that many citizens in Wuhan can go there to read and borrow books.一、过重点单词1recommend vt.推荐;建议教材原句Xie Lei highly recommends it.谢蕾非常看重它。(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事(2)recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物recom
21、mend . to sb. 把推荐给某人recommend sb.as/to be . 推荐某人为(3)recommendation n. 推荐;介绍信多角练透 单句语法填空Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended _(recommend)(2017北京高考书面表达)My English teacher recommended buying_ (buy) an EnglishChinese dictionary which he thought would be of gre
22、at help to my studies.As a student, I really want to recommend a topic to you wholeheartedly.I will be glad if you can consider my recommendation (recommend) 单句改错Were I three years younger than I am now, I would strongly recommend that I would set more practical and specific goals.去掉第二个would或者woulds
23、hould_ 句型转换The doctor recommended the patient to go out for a walk.The doctor recommended that the_patient_go_out_for_a_walk.What is recommended in the regulation is that one should not tell other people the password of your email account.It_is_recommended in the regulation that one should not tell
24、other people the password of your email account.2comfort n舒适;安慰 vt.安慰教材原句Also, when I miss my family, its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.还有,当我想家的时候,房东家就是我家的替身,和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。(1)in comfort 舒适地;放松地be a comfort to 对是安慰(2)comfort sb. for sth. 因某事安慰某人comfort sb. with sth. 用某物安慰某人(
25、3)comfortable adj. 安慰的;舒适的题点全练单句语法填空She was a comfort to her old father.Modern transportation offers us quicker and more comfortable (comfort) traveling and brings people to closer contact. But his mother didnt give up but consistently comforted him with loving, encouraging words and tender care.Thi
26、s will enable the audience to sit in comfort while watching the shows.His friends came to_comfort (comfort) him for his loss.3substitute n代用品;代替者 v代替;顶替;用代替经典例句In many cases the Internet is not considered to be a substitute for letters.很多情况下,因特网被认为不会成为信件的代替品。(1)a substitute for 的替代物(2)substitute for
27、 代替/取代substitute A for Bsubstitute B with A用A代替B题点全练单句语法填空Its very wise of you to substitute welltrained workers for_untrained ones in the assembly line.David was substituted (substitute) in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury.Nothing can substitute for the advice the d
28、octor is able to give you.Fish can be substituted with meat in this recipe.If you cant find a ladder, use a strong chair as a substitute.4requirement n要求;必要条件;需要教材原句Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.谢蕾的预科课程帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。
29、(1)meet/satisfy ones requirements 满足/达到某人的要求(2)require vt. 需要require doing/to be done 需要做require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that . (should) do sth. 要求It is required that . (should) do sth. 要求题点全练单句语法填空Firstly, I feel that I am competent to meet your requirements (require)(2015陕西高考满分作文)All the students are required_t
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