高考复习方案全国卷地区专用届高考英语一轮总复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour听课手册新人教版必修.docx

1、高考复习方案全国卷地区专用届高考英语一轮总复习Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour听课手册新人教版必修Unit 3A taste of English humour请你根据下面的要求，写一篇题为“Why we need humour in our life”的短文。提示：1幽默能使人欢笑愉悦， 人们乐于跟你在一起；2幽默能使人精神高涨，有益于身心健康；3幽默能使人忘却烦恼，减轻压力，使生活更美好；4(你的观点)精彩美文Why we need humour in our lifeWe badly need humour in our life. There are various

2、 reasons.Firstly, life is faster than we can imagine. We are always busy with endless work. Therefore, it is important for us to set ourselves free from hard work for a while. Humour can help relieve us of such pressure.Secondly, humour can make people laugh and feel happy. It makes you attractive a

3、nd people will never feel dull together with you.Thirdly, humour can always keep you in high spirits, which will do good to both your mental and physical health. Humour changes the colour of the whole world before you.Fourthly, humour makes people laugh at a time when they feel depressed so they can

4、 feel more content with their lives.Whats more, humour can be a most effective means of dealing with difficult situations. Humour is the best medicine in life.In a word, humour is very important to all of us. Lets fully enjoy humour in our lives.名师点睛1文章体裁：议论文。2行文逻辑：引出话题分析原因个人看法。3词汇短语：运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如：

5、be busy with(忙于)，therefore(因此)，set ourselves free from(释放自己)，in high spirits(情绪高)，feel content with(对感到满意)，whats more(另外)，deal with(处理)等。4句式句法：运用了多样化的句式结构。如：状语从句：than we can imagine, so they can feel more content with their lives；形式主语结构：it is important for us to set ourselves free from hard work；定语从

6、句：which will do good to both your mental and physical health；定语从句：when they feel depressed 等。.单词荟萃1_n幽默_adj.幽默的2_n表演者，演出者_v表演；做；履行，执行_n表演；履行3_vt.使惊讶_adj.令人惊讶的_adj.感到惊讶的 _ n惊讶4_adj.幸运的_n幸运，运气_adv.幸运地5_adj.忧伤的；抑郁的；消沉的；萧条的_v使消沉；使沮丧；愁苦；使贬值6_vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待_adj.愉快的，有趣的_n款待；娱乐，消遣7_vt.使信服_adj.令人信服的_adj.相信的，

7、信服的8 _vt.& vi.导演；指示，指挥 adj.直的；直接的_n导演_adv.直接地_n指导；方向9_adj.特殊的，特别的_adv.特殊地，特别地10_n时刻，场合_adj.偶尔的_adv.偶尔地，有时地11_vt.使发笑，使愉快_adj.感到愉快的_adj.逗人发笑的，令人愉快的_n愉快，快乐12_vi.做出反应，回应_n反应，回应 .短语检测1闯入，进入_2直到现在 _3对满足 _4穷的，缺少的 _5寻找 _6挑选出，辨别出 _7切断，断绝 _8沉默，不作声 _9使用 _10在担任主角，主演 _.佳句再现1_Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is t

8、he sun that drives winter from the human face”正如维克多雨果曾经所说：“笑容如阳光，能驱赶人脸上的寒意” 2Unfortunately his father died, _the family even worse off不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难3Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it _ spaghetti. 然后他把鞋带挑出来吃，就像吃意大利面一样。4Instead he and another man are hiding in a small

9、 hut during a snowstorm _.相反，他和另外一个人被暴风雪困在一个小屋中，没有任何吃的东西。5He lived in England and the USA but spent his last years in Switzerland, _ he was buried in 1977.他生活在英国和美国，却在瑞士度过生命中最后的日子，并于1977年被安葬在那里。.课文回顾Charlie Chaplin was one of the greatest comedy 1._(act) in the world. He was born in a poor family in

10、 1889. He was taught to sing and dance 2._ he was very young because both of his parents were poor music hall 3._(perform). By his teens, he 4._ (become) one of the most famous child actors in England. People were interested in his acting which made everything 5._(entertain). With time going by, he

11、began making films. His films were so funny 6._ people all over the world liked watching 7._. Charlie Chaplin not only directed films，but also 8._(star) in them. In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films. He died in Switzerland in 1977. He is loved and remembered 9._ _ a

12、 great actor who could inspire people with great 10._ (confident). 单词点睛1 contentadj.(desiring no more than what one has; satisfied)满意的，满足的 n满足，满意；(something contained)内容；(书)目录 vt.(to make sb content or satisfied)使满足(1)be/feel content withbe satisfied/pleased with对满意be content to do sth 满意/乐意做某事conte

13、nt sb with 使某人对感到满足(2)contented adj.表示或感到满意或满足的，心满意足的contentedly adv. 感到满意或满足地contentment n. 满足，满意【巧学助记】温馨提示 content用作形容词时，只能用well修饰，不能用very修饰，且不可作前置定语。如：不可说He is a content man.而应说He is a contented man.【活学活用】(1)2014新课标全国卷阅读D But he is not content to simply record these voices before they disappear w

14、ithout record.但是他并不满足于在它们毫无记录地消失之前仅仅记录下这些声音。(2)As the TV is broken, youll have to content yourself _listening to the radio.电视机坏了， 所以你只能听收音机来满足自己了。(3)That rich man is tired of city life, so he is content _ (live) in the country.那位富人厌倦了城市生活，所以他愿意在乡下生活。(4)Those_ their present situations will surely mak

15、e no difference in life.那些满足于现状的人在生活中一定不会有大的作为。2 entertainvt.& vi. (to interest and amuse sb in order to please them)使欢乐；(to invite people to eat or drink with you as your guests, especially in your home)款待(1)entertain sb with sth/by doing sth 用某物/通过做某事使某人欢乐be entertained by 对感到高兴 entertain sb to st

16、h 招待某人吃某物entertain oneself 自娱自乐(2)entertaining adj.使人愉快的，有趣的entertainment n. 款待，请客；娱乐，消遣【活学活用】(1)2015广东卷阅读C Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.另一种反对电视的观点是，它取代阅读而成为一种娱乐形式。(2)Humour will help your speech stand out and keep everyone _. 幽默会让你的发言脱颖而

17、出，并使每个人都开心。(3)It was an eye opening experience, much _ than the music awards.这是一个大开眼界的经历，比音乐颁奖礼更有趣。(4)2014浙江卷阅读B People do not avoid _in their homes，but they also hold business meals at restaurants.人们免不了要在家中招待客人，但是他们也会在餐馆中举行商业会餐。3 convincevt.(to make sb believe that sth is true)使确信，使信服(1)convince sb

18、 of sth使某人相信某事be convinced of sth/that 确信某事/convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事(2)convinced adj. 坚定不移的，有坚定信仰的convincing adj. 令人信服的【易混辨析】convince与persuade(1)convince 是通过摆事实、讲道理等使人信服，后面常接of或that从句。(2)persuade 是指用劝说的方式说服某人，使其愿意采纳意见或采取行动。【活学活用】(1)2015陕西卷阅读B Mr Holden returned home from his holiday upset and c

19、onvinced (that) his pet was dead.霍尔顿先生度假回来后非常沮丧，他确信他的宠物死掉了。(2)We were able to convince the students of (_) the need for wide reading.我们能让学生们认识到广泛阅读的必要性。(3)He talked to her more, and from all that she said, he _ her having an affectionate heart.他和她又谈了许多，根据她所说的一切，他深信她有一颗温柔善良的心。(4)No one has come up wi

20、th a _ explanation of why dinosaurs died out.尚未有人能对恐龙的灭绝做出一个令人信服的解释。(5)Truly _ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, and people are optimistic about the future of the country.相信政府可以带领他们走出金融危机，人们对国家的未来感到乐观。4 directvt. (to be in charge of actors in a play, or a film/movie)导演；(

21、to control or be in charge of sb/sth)指示，指挥adj. (happening or done without involving other people, actions, etc. in between)直接的；直率的 adv.直接地(1)direct sb to a place指引某人到某处direct sb to do sth 指示/命令某人做某事(2)direction n. 方向；指导，指挥；(药品等的)说明书(常用复数)in every direction in all directions 朝四面八方in the direction of

22、朝方向at/under the direction of sb 在某人的指导下(3)directly adv. 直接地；立即conj. 一就(常用于引导时间状语从句)【易混辨析】direct与directly用作副词时，这两个词都有“直接地”之意。(1)direct 指行路中不停步、不绕道，直奔目的地。(2)directly 指以一种直接的方式。表示时间的时候，有“立刻，不拖延”之意。【活学活用】(1)2015江苏卷任务型阅读 A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses inv

23、olved.读者可以毫无压力并安全地享受这种间接体验。(2)The opera _ by the wellknown Chinese director, Zhang Yimou.这部歌剧是由中国著名导演张艺谋执导的。(3)Its only a small improvement but at least its a step _ the right direction.虽然这只是一个小小的改进，但至少是朝着正确的方向迈出的一步。(4)_the teacher came in, everyone was quiet.老师一进来大家就安静了。(5)用direct或directly填空。He is

24、very _， so you always know what his real views are.Write to us _ with details of your clubs.At your first meeting, explain simply and _ what you hope to achieve.5 whispern. (a very quiet way of saying something so that other people cannot hear you)耳语，低语vt.& vi.(to say something very quietly so that

25、other people cannot hear you)低声说； 私谈；密谈(1)whisper to sb与某人耳语，小声说whisper about 悄悄传播It is whispered that 有人私下说(2)give sb the whisper 对某人耳语， 给某人以暗示in a whisper/in whispers 低声地【活学活用】(1)2014北京卷完形 I could hear everyone whispering, “Who in our school could draw that well？”我能听到每个人都在窃窃私语：“我们学校有谁能画得那么好呢？”(2)S

26、he said it _， so I couldnt hear.这是她悄声说的，所以我没有听清说的是什么。(3)Its being _ that Jim and Mary are to separate.人们正在悄声议论说吉姆和玛丽就要分手了。(4)The manager was angry at seeing his employees _ in the office then warned them not to do that again.经理看到员工在办公室里窃窃私语后特别生气，于是警告他们不要再私下交谈。短语储存1 up to now直到现在(谓语动词用现在完成时)just now刚

27、才now and again/then 有时；不时from now on 从现在起【活学活用】(1)Up to now, there has been no more effective and reliable way than exams for education. 迄今为止，教育行业还没有找到比考试更有效、更可靠的方法。(2)用now相关短语的适当形式填空。_he forgets to turn off the light._nights will get longer and longer.(3)Up to now, the programme_(save) thousands of

28、 children who would otherwise have died.2 badly off穷的；缺少的(比较级为worse off; 最高级为worst off)badly off for (in need of)缺少well off (better off, best off) 富裕的，境况良好的be well off for (having plenty of) 有很多的【活学活用】(1)We were so badly off when we first married that we could afford to heat only one room in the house.我们刚结婚时非常穷，以至于只能支付得起房子里一间屋子的暖气。(2)The increase in taxes means that well be 50 pounds a month _. 税收的增加意味着我们每月收入要少50英镑。(3)If I had stayed at my old job at Microsoft, I _