初中英语固定搭配大全.docx

1、初中英语固定搭配大全初中英语所有固定搭配 一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词 )+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界7 along with 同 一道，伴随 eg : I wi

2、ll go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for 求助 向要（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在 岁时 eg：I am sixteen I a

3、m at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of 的起初； 的开始15 at the end of +地点 /+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉 /对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing表：

4、 1现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v原) = can (+ v原） 能够 eg : She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧，害怕 eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to

5、 watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as 原级 as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从 离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreye

6、s 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以 著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满

7、 的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原） 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长 , 善于 41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading

8、 aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像 eg : Im like

9、my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由 制成 (制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配 二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做 -spend.(in) doing sth 在做 -花费 -try doing 试着做 -be busy doing sth 忙于做 -finish doing sth 完成做-look forward to + doing sth 期待做 -(现在进行时 )be doing正在做 -Thank you for (doing) sth 为了 -感谢你（二）加 -todecide to do

10、 sth 决定去做 -ask (sb)to do 要求 (某人 )去做 -It s+adj +to do sth做. -(怎么样 )would like / want to do 想要做 -It takes sb sometime to do sth在做-花费 -（三）加 原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加 -to 或-ing 意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了 -( 已做 )remember doing 记得做过了-( 已做 )forget to do 忘记去做-( 还没做)reme

11、mber todo记得去做-( 还没做 )(二)（五）加 -to 或-ing 意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做 -(三)(六 )（A ）动词 +介词agree with 同意 .的意见 (想法 )；符合help . with .帮助 (某人 )做(某事 )listen to 听.get to 到达.fall off ( 从.)掉下base on以 .(为)根据knock at /on 敲(门、窗)laugh at 嘲笑learn. from 向.学习live on 继续存在；靠 .生活look after 照顾，照

12、看Look at 看；观看look for 寻找look like 看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at 指示；指向point to 指向 .prefer to .宁愿 (选择 );更喜欢quarrel with ( 和某人 )吵架regard.as .把.当作.；当作stop.from 阻止 .做.talk about 说话；谈话；谈论talk with 与.交谈think about 考虑think of 认为；想起B)动词 +副词ask for 请求；询问carry on 坚持下去；继续下去cut down 砍倒clean up清除；收拾干净come down

13、下来；come in 进来 come on 来吧；跟着来；赶快come over过来；顺便来访 come out 出来；出现； (花)开；发 (芽)drop off 放下 (某物 )；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind 落在 .后面；输给别人fall down 跌倒；从.落下find out 查出 (真相 )get back 回来；取回get down 下来；落下；把 .取下来get off 下来；从 .下来get on 上(车)get up 起床give up 放弃go on 继续go out 出去go over 过一遍；仔细检查grow up 长大；成长hand in 交上来

14、hurry up 赶快hold on (口语 )等一等； (打电话时 )不挂断look out 留神；注意look over (仔细 )检查look up 向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到 .pick up 拾起；捡起put away 放好；把 .收起来put on 穿上；戴上； (戏剧等 )上演；放( 唱 片等put down把(某物)放下来put up 挂起；举起 run away 流失；逃跑；逃走rush out 冲出去set off 出发；动身；启程 send up发射；把.往上送shut down 把.关上sit down 坐下 slow down 减缓；减速take off

15、 脱掉(衣服 )take out 取出 throw about 乱丢；抛撒trip over (被.)绊倒 try on 试穿 (衣服、鞋等 )；试戴 (帽子等 )try out 试验；尝试 turn down 关小；调低turn on 打开 (电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 turn off 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等 ) turn over (使)翻过来 wake up 醒来wear out 把.穿旧；磨坏 work out 算出；制订出write down 写下 .C) be + 形容词 + 介词be angry with 对(某人 )发脾气 be interested in对.感兴

16、趣be able to能；会be afraid of 害怕be amazed at对.感到惊讶be excitedabout 对.感到兴奋be filled with用.充满be full of充满 .的be good at =do well in在.方面做得好；善于be late for 迟到be made in在.生产或制造be made of由.组成；由.be pleased with对.感到满意be proud of以.自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词 + 名词 / 代词beg onespardon请原谅；对不起 do morning exercises做早操 do on

17、e shomework 做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼 go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去滑冰go shopping(去)买东西 have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have aheadache 患()头痛have a try 尝试；努力have a look 看一看have a rest休息 have a seat (= take a seat 就)坐；坐下havesports进行体育活动ha

18、ve supper吃晚餐hear of 听说hold asports meeting举行运动会 make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱 take one splace坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn byoneself ) 自学watch TV 看电视take photos照相take time 花费 (时间 )take turns 轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with 赶上com

19、e up with 找到；提出 (答案、解决办法等 ) get on well with 与.相处融洽givebirth to 生(孩子 )help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃makeroom for 给.腾出地方 play a joke on 戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of 称赞 say good bye to告别；告辞take an active part in积极参加 take care of 照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born 出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one sbe

20、st尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉；入睡go home 回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力get married 结婚get together相聚go straightalong沿着 .一直往前走had better (do)最好 (做.)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保；确认；查明make up onesmind 下决心-enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIts+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to do

21、remember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态） be doingwould like to dospend.(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sthIt.to do sthbe going to do sth/will do（一般将来时态）Thank doing sth6)thank for 为

22、感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave for离开 去10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉 ,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成 ,同意某人的意见14)filled with把 装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论 17)think about 考虑 18)worry about 担忧 19)look after照料20)run after 追赶 ,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟

23、 读22)smile at 对 微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对 大喊 (嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做 27)wait in line 排队等候28)change into 变成29)hurry into匆忙进入30)run into跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of认为 ,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替 35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到 来信38)at once 立刻39)at last

24、最后40)at first 起先 ,首先41)at the age of在 岁时42)at the end of在 之末43)at the beginning of在之初44)at the foot of在 脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里 /中午47)with ones help 在某人的帮助下 ,由于某人的帮助48)with the help of 在 的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with ones own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)fr

25、om then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of 到 底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the

26、middle of 在 中间69)in no time (in a minute)立刻 ,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众 ,公开地72)in order to 为了 73)in front of在 前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后 ,终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on ones way to 某人在去 的路上82)on foot步行 ,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面 85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左 (右)边87)on the other s