高考英语知识点复习教案4.docx

1、高考英语知识点复习教案42019-2020年高考英语知识点复习教案4重点单词1._vt.评估_n.评估2_vt.说服；劝服_adj.可说服的3_vt.使污染_n.污染4_n.解决办法_vt.解决5_n.智力；理解力_adj.有才智的6_v.发现未知的东西_n.发现7_vt.使受教育_n.教育8_vt.吸引_n.吸引人的地方9_v.令人感到恐惧_n.恐怖_adj.可怕的10_vi.幸存；生存下来_n幸存_n.幸存者重点单词11_vi.痊愈_n康复12_adv.最终；终于_adj.最后的；结局的13_adj.&adv.更远；较远_adj.&adv.远的14_vt.辨认出_n.辨认出重点短语1._突

2、然2._讲得通；有意义3._陷入困境4._搜寻5_为寻找6._除之外(还有)7_起航8._小心9_根据10._朝方向11_填写重点短语12._在边缘13_接；载14._每隔两小时重点句式1.Thatsoundsgreat!2Theyachievedthislong_beforeColumbuseversetsail.3LeiffollowedBiarnisdirectionsandsailedtowhat_is_believedtobethecoastofpresentdayCanada.4Itsthree_times_as_bigunderwater.5Onthethe_one_hand，w

3、elovedmostoftheattractions.On_the_other_hand,_Ididntthinkthecafwasasgoodasitshouldbe.核心语法1.定语从句2形容词的比较级和倍数的表达法自我核对重点单词：1evaluate;evaluation2.persuade;persuadable3.pollute;pollution4.solution;solve5.intelligence;intelligent6discover;discovery7.educate;education8.attract;attraction9.terrify;terror;ter

4、rible10.survive;survival;survivor11recover;recovery12.eventually;eventual13.farther/further;far14.recognize;recognition重点短语：1allatonce2.makesense3.getintotrouble4.huntfor5.insearchof6.inadditionto7.setsail8.watchout9accordingto10.inthedirectionof11.fillout12.ontheedgeof13.pickup14.everytwohours重点词汇探

5、究1persuadevt.劝服；说服persuadesbtodosthpersuadesbintodoingsth劝服某人做某事trytopersuadesbtodosthadvisesbtodosth劝某人做某事persuadesbofsth/sb说服某人相信某事或某人persuade亦可以接从句1)Wefinallymanagedto_themtobelievethatitwasworthworkingwithus.我们最终成功地说服他们使其相信和我们合作是值得的。2)Icouldnthelp_intomakingpeacewithherparents.我经不住劝说，因而只好与她的父母讲和

6、。3)We_Henrythathewaswrong.我们使亨利相信他是错的。4)I_ofhishonesty.我相信他是诚实的。【答案】1)persuade2)beingpersuaded3)persuaded4)ampersuaded(1)用persuade的适当形式填空1)Howcanyou_meofyourability?2)She_metostartearly,butIdidntlisten.3)Theteacher_meoutofsmoking.4)I_hernottogoswimming.【答案】1)persuade2)triedtopersuade3)persuaded4)per

7、suaded(2)名校押题(xx上海)ThereisnothingmoreIcantry_youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck.AbeingpersuadedBpersuadingCtobepersuadedDtopersuade【答案与解析】Dtrytopersuadesbtodosth“尽力劝某人做某事”。2presentvt.讲演；演示；正式介绍；赠送；颁发adj.出现的；在场的；目前的n礼物presentsbwithsthpresentsthtosbpresentsbsth把某物送给某人presentsbtosb把某人介绍给某人presentadj.表示“在场的”，

8、只作表语或后置定语；而作前置定语时表示“目前的”。atpresent目前forthepresent暂时1)Those_atthemeetingwereallfromourclass.参加会议的那些人都是我们班的。2)Allowme_MrBrowntoyou.请允许我把布朗先生介绍给你。3)Thequestionnaturally_itselfinmymind.我的脑海中自然而然出现了这个问题。4)Imgoingtobuymother_forherbirthday.我要给妈妈买一份生日礼物。【答案】1)present2)topresent3)presented4)apresent(1)用pres

9、ent的适当形式填空1)Goodteacherstryto_theirmaterialsinaninterestingway.2)Flowers_toallthesingers.3)Howmanypeoplewere_atthemeeting?4)Wellnottalkaboutthatfor_.【答案】1)present2)werepresented3)present4)thepresent(2)名校押题(xx北京)Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation_informationinamoreeffectiveway.ApresentingBpres

10、entedCbeingpresentedDtopresent【答案与解析】D该句为不定式作目的状语。题意：他们所有人都想尽力地借助工作站的力量，用一种更有效地方法呈现信息。3recognizevt.辨别出；辨认出(曾经见过的人或物)；承认；认可recognizeonesvoice/handwriting辨认出某人的声音/笔迹recognizeonestheory承认某人的理论recognizethat/wh从句recognizesb/sthas/tobe.承认/辨别出某人/某物是1)We_thatstateasanindependentstate.我们承认那个国家是一个独立的国家。2)I_th

11、ehandwritingasthatofmyfather.我认出这是我爸爸的笔迹。3)Sheclearly_whereherdutieslay.她清楚地认识到她的职责所在。【答案】1)recognize2)recognized3)recognized(1)用recognize的适当形式填空1)She_metheinstantshesawme.2)Marriagewithoutregistrationwillnot_bythelaw.3)He_tobeaqualifiedannouncer.【答案】1)recognized2)berecognized3)isrecognized(2)名校押题(x

12、x苏州大学附中质检)Oneoftheprocessesofgrowingconfidenceisbeingableto_thefactsandoverethefears.ArealizeBrememberCrecognizeDrecover【答案与解析】C此处recognize的意思是“认清”。而realize“意识到；实现”，recover“痊愈；康复”，remember“记起”，均不符合题意。4terrifyvt.使感到恐怖；使害怕terrifysbintodoingsth恐吓某人做某事beterrifiedof.害怕terrorU恐怖C令人恐怖的人或物terrifiedadj.害怕的；恐

13、惧的terrifyingadj.令人害怕的terribleadj.可怕的terroristn.恐怖分子terrorismn.恐怖主义1)He_theboyintotellinglies.他胁迫那小男孩撒谎。2)Theoldlady_crossingtheroad.那位老太太害怕过马路。3)Thechild_thenoise.小孩子听到这声音吓坏了。【答案】1)terrified2)wasterrifiedof3)wasterrifiedat(1)用terrify的适当形式填空1)Onseeingthesight,shewasingreat_.2)Wehada_timeonholidays.3)

14、Ivebeen_worriedaboutyouallday.4)_arethoughttohavebeenresponsibleforthebombwhichexplodedinthelawcourtearliertoday.【答案】1)terror2)terrible3)terribly4)Terrorists(2)名校押题(xx合肥市168中学二次月考)The_increaseintherobberyratemadeanumberofresidents_atnight.Adisturbing;terrifiedBdisturbing;terrifyingCdisturbed;terrifi

15、edDdisturbed;terrifying【答案与解析】Adisturbing“令人困扰的”；terrified“感到恐怖的”。故A项符合题意。5especiallyadv.尤其；特别especially指超出一般的重要、不寻常，达到突出或例外的程度，强调独特性。specially特别地；专门(强调为某一特别目的) particularlyespecially尤其；特别inparticularparticularly(inparticular需放在所修饰词之后)beparticularabout.对特别讲究1)TodayImhere_formybook.今天我特地来这儿拿书。2)Johnh

16、urriedhome_toseehisfatherinhospital.约翰匆匆赶回家特地看他住院的父亲。3)paredwithShakespeare,Marlowestrikesusasanimmaturedramatist,_inhisicscenes.和莎士比亚相比，马洛给我们的印象是一个不成熟的戏剧家，特别是他的喜剧场面。4)Hemadealongandthoroughexamination,_oftheeyes.他做了一次长久而彻底的检查，尤其是眼睛。5)Shelikesfruitandtomatoes_.她喜欢吃水果，尤其是西红柿。【答案】1)specially2)speciall

17、y3)especially/particularly4)particularly/especially5)inparticular(1)用especially,specially或particularly的适当形式填空1)Thisisamatterof_importance.2)Hehasa_interestinEnglish.3)Itsalwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_ifyoudontspeakthelanguage.4)Thegirlistoo_aboutherclothes.【答案】1)special2)particular3)especia

18、lly4)particular(2)名校押题(xx合肥一中高三质检)Wecantbe_aboutourwork.Anysmallmistakemayleadtoaseriousaccident.AveryparticularBtoocautiousCextremelyDquiteserious【答案与解析】Bbeparticularabout.“对特别讲究”；becautiousabout.“对很谨慎”；beconsiderateabout.“在问题上考虑周到”；beseriousabout.“对很认真”。而句型cantbe.too.意为“太都不为过”，即无论怎样谨慎都是对的。6eventua

19、llyadv.最后；终于eventually在句中充当状语，修饰动词或动词短语。一般置于所修饰的动词前，表示强调时亦可置于句尾或句首。口语中可作简短的回答，它相当于atlast,finally,intheend。1)Theyoungman_rosetothepositionofvicepresident.这个年轻人最终升到了副总裁的职位。2)Theirreasoningwascorrect,anditwas_justifiedbyevents.他们的推理正确，事实最终证明那种判断是正确的。3)Ithinkhelleround_.我认为他最终会回心转意的。4)Whenwillyoubeback?

20、你什么时候回来？_.最后总会回来的。【答案】1)eventually2)eventually3)eventually4)Eventually(1)用eventually的适当形式填空1)Thepublic_discoveredittobeadeception.2)Hisgreateffortsledto_success.3)Hewouldntagree,nomatterhowhardweargued,but_wesawthelightandchangedhismind【答案】1)eventually2)eventual3)eventually(2)名校押题1)(xx苏州中学调研)Therewa

21、ssolongaqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_gaveup.AeventuallyBunfortunatelyCgenerouslyDpurposefully【答案与解析】Aunfortunately“不幸地”；generously“慷慨地”；purposefully“有目的地”。题意是：在休息时，等着喝咖啡的人排着如此长的队以至于我们最终还是放弃了。2)(xx余姚中学高三调研)Aftermanyyearsattempts,China_managedtosendthefirstmantohaveaspacewalkwithShenzhou7spacecra

22、ftinSeptemberxx.AawfullyBeventuallyClatelyDactually【答案与解析】Bawfully“非常；很”；eventually“最终”；lately“最近”；actually“事实上”。题意：经过多年努力，中国最终在xx年9月成功地用神舟七号宇宙飞船把第一个人送上了太空。重点短语探究1pickup搭载；专车接；拾起；偶然学到东西；偶然获得消息；恢复健康；购买；染病pickout挑选出；认出pickonespocket扒窃1)Stayathome.Ill_you_at8：00.待在家里，八点钟我来接你。2)Theboy_someJapanesewhilel

23、ivinginJapanwithhisparents.这男孩和他父母生活在日本的时候学会了一点日语。3)Thedirectorhadherassistant_somehotdogsforthemeeting.导演让助手为会议准备一点热狗。4)They_theshipontheradioscreen.他们在雷达屏幕上看到了那艘船。【答案】1)pick;up2)pickedup3)pickup4)pickedup(1)用pickup或pickout填空1)Althoughthereweresomanypeopleinthesquare,Icould_myfriends.2)Thispicturew

24、astakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan_myfather.3)XiaoMing,please_somethingfordinneronyourwaybackhome.4)Heseemedto_quicklyafterhisfeverwentdown.【答案】1)pickout2)pickout3)pickup4)pickup(2)名校押题1)(xx安徽芜湖七中高三调研)Letshopethefineweather_forSundayscampingtrip.AkeepsupBpicksupCcarriesonDputsup【答案与解析】Akeepup“(天气)继

25、续下去”；pickup“(天气)好转”；carryon“继续做下去”；putup“张贴”。根据题意，应是希望好天气延续下去。2)(xx合肥一中高三月考)Theyoungpianist_amongthemusiccircleandiswellreceivedbytheaudience.AstandsoutBmakesoutCpicksoutDtakesout【答案与解析】Astandout“超群；优秀；出色”；makeout“辨别出；理解；假装”；pickout“挑选”；takeout“带出去；拔掉；除掉”。2makesense讲得通；有意义；明智的；合情理的makesense既可以用于人称结构

26、，亦可用于非人称结构。makesenseof即understand，意为“理解”。1)Youarenot_.你说的话没有道理。2)Thesewordsarejumpedupanddont_.这些辞藻堆砌在一起，没有意义。3)Canyou_ofwhatshesaid?你懂得她说的是什么吗？4)Itwould_toleaveearly.早点去是明智的。【答案】1)makingsense2)makesense3)makesense4)makesense(1)用sense的适当形式填空1)Nomatterhowyoureadit,thesentence_.2)Itmakesgood_totakecareofyourhealth.3)It_tobuythatexpensivecoatwhenthesecheaperonesarejustasgood.4)Dogshave_ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.【答案】1)doesntmakesense2)sense3)makesnosense4)agoodsense(2)名