钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照.docx

1、钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照English-ChineseGlossaryforSteelIndustryARsteel高温度锰钢abnormalsteel反常钢;非正常钢aluminium-steelcable钢铝电缆aluminizedsteel涂铝钢aluminumnickelsteel铝镍钢anchoredsteeltrestle锚固式钢栈桥anglesteelruler钢角尺anisotropicsteel各向异性钢片anisotropysiliconsteel各向异性硅钢片annealedsheetsteel退火薄钢板annealedsteel退火钢;韧钢a

2、nti-creepinganglesteel防爬角铁anticorrosivealuminium-coatedsteelwire防蚀镀铝钢丝arc-furnacesteel电炉钢arc-weldedsteelpipe电弧焊接钢管areaofsteel钢筋断面面积;钢筋截面面积areaofstructuralsteel型钢截面积Armcoaluminizedsteel阿姆柯渗铝钢armcoaluminizedsteel表面浸镀铝钢Armcostabilizedsteel阿母柯稳定化钢Armcosteel阿姆柯软钢armcosteel不硬化钢austenilicNi-Crstainlessstee

3、l奥氏体镍铬不锈钢austeniticalloysteel奥氏体合金钢austeniticchromium-nickelsteel奥氏体铬-镍钢austeniticcladsteel奥氏体复合钢austeniticheat-resistancesteel奥氏体耐热钢austeniticmanganesesteel奥氏体锰钢;哈德菲尔德锰钢austeniticstainlesssteel奥氏体不锈钢austeniticsteel奥氏体钢automaticsteel易切削钢automatic(al)steel易切削钢axleshaftsteel车轴钢axlesteel车轴钢CarbonSteelP

4、late碳素钢板;碳素钢板和型材CarbonToolSteel碳工具钢;碳素工具钢Carbon-ContainingAlloySteel含碳合金钢Carbon-FreeStainlessSteel无碳不锈钢Carbon-FreeSteel无碳钢CarburizingSteel碳钢Case-HardenedSteel表面渗碳硬化钢;渗碳钢Bolts&NutsForSteelSlotted角钢螺丝CastAlloySteelPiston合金铸钢活塞CastIronElectrodeWithSteelCore钢芯铸铁焊条CastStainlessSteel铸造不锈钢CastSteel铸钢件CastS

5、teelPlate铸钢板Cast(Carbon)Steel铸钢Cast-InSteelBush铸入钢套CasementSectionSteel窗框钢Cast-Steel铸钢Cast-SteelCrossing铸钢辙叉Cast-SteelPipe铸钢管Cast-SteelSeparator铸钢隔板;铸钢横梁Cast-SteelShot钢砂Cast-SteelYoke铸钢轭CellularSteelFloor格型钢楼板Cement-And-GroutedSteelBolt钢筋砂浆锚杆CementedSteel表面硬化钢CementedTempletSteel渗碳样板钢CentraSteel球状石墨

6、铸钢CentrifugalSteel离心铸钢Centrifuge(D)Steel离心铸造钢ChannelSteel槽钢Channel-SectionSteel槽形钢Channeled-SteelWheelRim槽钢制轮辋CheckeredSteelPlate花纹钢板ChemicalCappedSteel化学封顶钢ChilledCastSteel冷硬铸钢ChilledHardenedSteel淬火钢ChilledSteel淬火钢;淬硬钢ChiselSteel凿钢;凿子钢ChromeHardenedSteel铬硬化钢ChromeSteel铬钢Chrome-CarbonSteel铬碳钢Chrome-

7、ManganeseNitrogenSteel铬锰氮钢Chrome-Manganese-SiliconAlloySteel铬锰硅合金钢Chrome-MolybdenumSteel铬钼钢Chrome-NickelSteel铬镍钢Chrome-PlatedSteelNozzle镀铬钢喷管Chrome-SiliconSteel铬硅钢Chrome-TungstenSteel铬钨钢hrome-VanadiumSteel铬钒钢ChromemanganeseSteel铬锰钢ChromiumNickelSteel高强度耐蚀铬镍钢ChromiumStainlessSteel铬不锈钢ChromiumSteel铬钢C

8、hromium-MolybdenumSteel铬钼钢Chromium-NickelSteel铬镍钢Chromium-PlatedMildSteelAnimalChain镀铬软钢动物链条Chromium-TungstenvanadiumSteel铬钨钒钢ChromiummanganeseSteel铬锰钢ChromiumnickelAusteniteStainlessSteel铬镍奥氏体不锈钢ChromiumplatedThin-WalledSteelCylinderLiner钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套ChromizedSteel渗铬钢CircularSteelSupport环形金属支架CladShee

9、tSteel包层薄钢板CladSteel包层钢;双层钢;双金属钢CladSteelPlate复合钢板CladdingSteel包覆钢CladdingSteelSheet复合钢板CleanSteel纯净钢;洁净钢ClosedDieSteel闭锻模钢Coarse-GrainedSteel粗晶粒钢CoatedSteel镀层钢板CoatingSteelPipe镀锌钢管CobaltHighSpeedSteel钴高速钢Cobalt-ChromiumSteel钴铬钢CoiledSteel成卷带钢ColdForgingSteel冷锻钢ColdPressedSteel冷压钢ColdReducedSteel马口铁

10、卷板ColdRolledRibbedSteelBar冷轧竹节钢筋ColdRolledSheetSteel冷轧薄钢板ColdTwistedSteelBar冷扭钢筋Cold-BandedSteelPipe冷箍钢管Cold-DrawnSteel冷拔钢;冷拉钢Cold-DrawnSteelPipe冷拉钢管Cold-DrawnSteelTube冷拉钢管Cold-FinishedSteel冷加工精整钢Cold-PressedSheetSteel冷压薄钢板Cold-PressedSteelPlate冷压钢板Cold-PressingQualitySteel冷弯钢Cold-RollSteelSheets冷轧钢

11、板Cold-Rolled(ColdRolled)Steel冷轧钢Cold-RolledCarbonSpringSteel冷轧弹簧碳钢Cold-RolledCarbonSteel冷轴碳钢Cold-RolledSteelStrip冷轧带钢Cold-ShapingSteel冷变形钢Cold-ShortSteel冷脆钢Cold-Steel利器Cold-StripSteel冷轧带钢Cold-StripSteelRollingMill冷轧带钢机;带钢冷轧机Cold-WorkedSteel冷作钢Cold-WorkingSteel冷作钢ColdshortSteel冷脆钢ColorStainlessSteel彩

12、色不锈钢ColoredStainlessSteel彩色不锈钢ColumnWithSteelHooping螺旋箍筋柱CombinedSteelAndConcreteColumn钢骨混凝土柱ComminutedSteelShot钢粉CommonStraightCarbonSteel普通碳素钢ComplexAlloySteel多元合金钢;合金钢碳素结构钢?CarbonConstructionSteel?碳素工具钢?CarbonToolSteel?合金结构钢?AlloyConstructionSteel?合金工具钢?AlloyToolSteel?高速工具钢?HighSpeedToolSteel?弹簧钢

13、?SpringSteel?不锈耐热钢?Stainless&HeatResistingSteel?轴承钢?BearingSteel?工字钢?Ibeam?普通圆钢?RoundSteel?槽钢?Channel?扁钢?FlatSteelBar?等边角钢?EqualAngleSteel?不等边角钢?UnequalAngleSteelh?型钢?Hbeam?钢坯?Billet,Bloom?钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋?HighStrengthDeformedSteelBar?窗框钢?WindowSash?中厚钢板?SteelPlate?热轧钢板（卷）?HotRolledSteelCoil?冷轧钢板（卷）?ColdR

14、olledSteelSheelorCoil?镀锌钢板（卷）?GalvanizedSteelCoil?钢带?SteelStrip?线材?WireRodCoil?无缝钢管?SeamlessSteelPipe?锅炉管?BoilerTube?石油套管?PipeForOilField高压管?PressurePipe?高压气瓶用管?TubeforHigh-PressureVessel?地质钻探用管?SeamlessSteelPipeForGeologicalDrillIn?镀锌焊管?GalvanizedWeldedPipe?石油钻探杆?DrillPipeForOilField?铸铁管?CastIronPi

15、pe?重轨?HeavyRail?轻轨?LightRail?炼钢生铁?BasicPigIron?铸造生铁?foundryPigIron?普通圆钢钉?RoundNailsforGeneralUses?镀锌底碳钢丝?GalvanizedLowCarbonSteelWire.?钢丝绳?SteelWireRope?钢绞线?StrandedWire?预应力混凝土钢丝?SteelWireForPrestressedConcrete?窗纱?WindowScreen?车轮?WheelTyre?轮筛?WheelCircle?ironandsteelindustry钢铁工业ironworks铁厂foundry铸造车

16、间steelworks,steelmill钢厂cokingplant炼焦厂electrometallurgy电冶金学powdermetallurgy粉末冶金学blastfurnace鼓风炉mouth,throat炉口hopper,chute料斗stack炉身belly炉腰bosh炉腹crucible炉缸slagtap放渣口taphole出铁口,出渣口pigbed铸床mould铸模(美作:mold)tuyere,nozzle风口ingotmould锭模(美作:ingotmold)floor平台hearth炉底charger装料机ladle铁水包,钢水包dustcatcher除尘器washer洗涤

17、塔converter转炉hoist卷扬机compressor压缩机tiltingmixer可倾式混铁炉regenerator蓄热室heatexchanger热交换器gaspurifier煤气净化器turbocompressor涡轮压缩机burner烧嘴cupola化铁炉,冲天炉emptier排空装置trough铁水沟,排渣沟skip料车rollingmill轧机,轧钢机bloomingmill初轧机roller辊bed底座rolling-millhousing轧机机架drawbench拔管机,拉丝机drawplate拉模板shaftfurnace竖炉refiningfurnace精炼炉reve

18、rberatoryfurnace反射炉hearthfurnace床式反射炉firebricklining耐火砖衬retort反应罐muffle马弗炉roof,arch炉顶forge锻造press压锻pilehammer打桩锤drophammer落锤die拉模blowlamp吹炬(美作:blowtorch)crusher破碎机ironore铁矿石coke焦炭bauxite铁钒土alumina铝cryolite冰晶石flux熔剂limestoneflux石灰石溶剂haematite赤铁矿(美作:hematite)gangue脉石castiron铸铁castironingot铸铁锭slag炉渣sof

19、tiron软铁pigiron生铁wroughtiron熟铁ironingot铁锭puddlediron搅炼熟铁roundiron圆铁scrapiron废铁steel钢crudesteel粗钢mildsteel,softsteel软钢,低碳钢hardsteel硬钢caststeel坩埚钢,铸钢stainlesssteel不锈钢electricsteel电工钢,电炉钢high-speedsteel高速钢mouldedsteel铸钢refractorysteel热强钢,耐热钢alloysteel合金钢plate,sheet薄板corrugatediron瓦垅薄钢板tinplate,tin马口铁fin

20、ishedproduct成品,产品semifinishedproduct半成品,中间产品ferrousproducts铁制品coiledsheet带状薄板bloom初轧方坯metalstrip,metalband铁带,钢带billet坯锭,钢坯shavings剃边profiledbar异型钢材shape,section型钢angleiron角钢frit烧结wire线材ferronickel镍铁elinvar镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite珠光体charging,loading装料,炉料fusion,melting,smelting熔炼re

21、melting再熔化,重熔refining精炼casting出铁tocast出铁tapping出渣,出钢,出铁toinsufflate,toinject注入heating加热preheating预热tempering回火temper回火hardening淬水annealing退火reduction还原cooling冷却decarbonization,decarburization脱碳coking炼焦slagging,scorification造渣carburization渗碳casehardening表面硬化cementation渗碳fritting,sintering烧结puddling搅炼

22、pulverization粉化,雾化nitriding渗氮alloy合金floatation,flotation浮选patternmaking制模moulding成型(美作:molding)calcination煅烧amalgamation汞齐化rolling轧制drawing拉拔extrusion挤压wiredrawing拉丝stamping,pressing冲压diecasting拉模铸造forging锻造turning车削milling铣削machining,tooling加工autogenouswelding,fusionwelding氧炔焊arcwelding电弧焊electroly

23、sis电解rimming清理焊缝blowhole气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2AbnormalSteel反常钢;非正常钢Aluminium-steelCable钢铝电缆AluminizedSteel涂铝钢AluminumNickelSteel铝镍钢AnchoredSteelTrestle锚固式钢栈桥AngleSteelRuler钢角尺AnisotropicSteel各向异性钢片AnisotropySiliconSteel各向异性硅钢片AnnealedSheetSteel退火薄钢板AnnealedSteel退火钢;韧钢Anti-CreepingAngleSteel防爬角铁AnticorrosiveAlu

24、minium-CoatedSteelWire防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-FurnaceSteel电炉钢Arc-WeldedSteelPipe电弧焊接钢管AreaOfSteel钢筋断面面积;钢筋截面面积AreaOfStructuralSteel型钢截面积ArmcoAluminizedSteel阿姆柯渗铝钢ArmcoAluminizedSteel表面浸镀铝钢ArmcoStabilizedSteel阿母柯稳定化钢ArmcoSteel阿姆柯软钢ArmcoSteel不硬化钢AustenilicNi-CrStainlessSteel奥氏体镍铬不锈钢AusteniticAlloySteel奥氏体合金钢Austeni

25、ticChromium-NickelSteel奥氏体铬-镍钢AusteniticCladSteel奥氏体复合钢AusteniticHeat-ResistanceSteel奥氏体耐热钢AusteniticManganeseSteel奥氏体锰钢;哈德菲尔德锰钢AusteniticStainlessSteel奥氏体不锈钢AusteniticSteel奥氏体钢AutomaticSteel易切削钢Automatic(Al)Steel易切削钢AxleShaftSteel车轴钢AxleSteel车轴钢BainiticSteel贝氏体钢BalancedSteel半镇静钢BallBearingSteelStri

26、p滚珠轴承钢带BallRaceSteel滚珠轴承圈钢Ball-BearingSteel滚珠轴承钢BambooSteel竹节钢筋BandSteel带钢BandingSteel带钢;箍钢BarSteel棒钢;条钢BasicBessemerSteel碱性贝氏转炉钢BasicBessemerSteel碱性转炉钢BasicBessemerSteelConverter碱性转炉钢转炉BasicConverterSteel碱性转炉钢BasicElectricFurnaceSteel碱性电炉钢BasicOpenHearthSteel碱性平炉钢BattenedSteelColumn双肢钢柱BeamSteelPla

27、te大梁钢板BeamWithCompressionSteel双筋梁BearingQualitySteel滚珠钢BearingSteel轴承钢BentSteel挠曲钢筋BessemerLowCarbonSteel酸性转炉低碳钢BessemerMildSteel贝色麦钢BessemerSteel贝色麦钢;酸性钢BestPloughSteelWire铅淬火高强度钢丝BilletSteel坯段钢;钢坯;短条钢BinarySteel二元合金钢BlackMildSteelCarriageBoltAndNut黑铁马车螺丝闩BlackMildSteelFishBoltAndNut黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩BlackMil

28、dSteelFlatHeadRivet黑铁扁头铆钉BlackMildSteelFlatHeadTinmenRivet黑铁号头铆钉BlackMildSteelHexagonalNut黑铁六角螺丝帽BlackMildSteelPanHeadRivet黑铁锥头铆钉BlackMildSteelRoundHeadRivet黑铁圆头铆钉BlackMildSteelSquareNut黑铁四方螺丝帽BlackSteelPipe黑钢板BlackSteelSheet黑钢皮BlackTinSteel黑钢板BlisterSteel泡钢;泡面钢AbnormalStructureSteel反常组织钢Abrasion-Re

29、sistantSteel耐磨钢BlueSteel蓝钢BluingOfSteel钢加蓝BoilerSteel锅炉钢;锅炉钢板BoilerSteelPlate锅炉钢板BoilingSteel沸腾钢BoltingSteel螺栓钢BluePlanishedSteel发蓝薄钢板BloomSteel初轧钢;钢坯BoronSteel硼钢BrassFittingOfSteelWindow钢窗铜配Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundBeadWoodScrew镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundHeadMachineScrew镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝Brass-P

30、latedSteelWire镀黄铜钢丝BrearleySteel布里阿雷不锈钢;布氏高铬钢BridgeSteel桥梁钢BrightAndBlackMildSteelFlatHeadTinmenRivet号头铆钉BrightMildSteelCotterPin光亮软钢开尾销BrightMildSteelCountersunkHeadWoodScrew光亮软钢平头木螺丝BrightMildSteelHexagonalNut光亮软钢六角螺丝帽BrightMildSteelHexagonalNuts六角光螺帽;六角螺丝帽BrightMildSteelHexagonalPressedNut光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽BrightMildSteelRoundHeadWoodScrew光亮软钢圆头木螺丝Bright-DrawnFreeCuttingSteel光拉自由切削钢Bright-DrawnSteel光亮拉拔钢材