最新精品20 17年小学英语教师招考专业知识练习题及答案解析.docx

1、最新精品20 17年小学英语教师招考专业知识练习题及答案解析2012年小学英语教师招考专业知识练习题及答案解析. 词汇与结构/Vocabulary and structure(15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Alexisher Canadian dollars for RMB before her trip to Beijing.A. exchange B. exchanged C. exchanging D. exchangeable2.What s in the ?There are some and in them.A. photos; p

2、otatoes; radios B. photos; potatoes; radioesC. photoes; potatos; radios D. photos; potatos; radios3.Cornwall Research Facility in Salem primarily focuses on lung cancer researchtreatment.A. so B. nor C. but D. and4.Would you pleasethe new words for us?A. to read B. read C. reading D. reads5.Fields B

3、ank offered credit lines of up to $10,000 at interest rates to attract more small business owners.A. easy B. reduced C. pleasant D. financial6.David is goodEnglish, but he doesn t do wellPE.A. at; on B. at; in C. at; with D. in; at7.Raymond and Howell proposed job cuts following a two year decline i

4、n sales.A. figures B. actions C. employers D. information8.I have got many collections of snow globes. You may take if you like.A. either B. one C. it D. none9.After the United States government reportedconsumer demands for gasoline, market oil prices closed at $72 a barrel.A. weaken B. weakest C. w

5、eakness D. weakening10. Are Jim and Bob playing outside?. They are doing their homework in the study.A. EitherB. Both C. NeitherD. None11. Have you your father recently?No. He doesn t often write to me.A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from12. It s difficult for the village children to

6、 cross the river for school.I think a bridge over the river.A. was built B. is being built C. has been builtD. should be built13. This week, the weather to change every day: One day is hot, the next is cold.A. seems B. Looks C. sounds D. feels14. Keep practicing and you your English.A. improve B. wi

7、ll improve C. improved D. were improving15. The new designed car is on show now. I wonder .A. how much it costB. how much did it cost C. how much it costs D. how much does it cost. 完形填空/Close(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itzhak Perlman was born in Israel. But his music has made

8、him a citizen of the world. He has played in 16 every large city. He has won fifteen Grammy Awards and four Emmys.Perlman suffered a terrible disease which hurt his 17 at four. Today he uses a wheelchair or walks with crutches(拐杖). But none of these 18 him from playing the violin. As a young child,

9、he took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly, his 19 talent was recognized. At the age of thirteen he went to the United States to 20 on television. His playing led him to the Juilliard School in New York.His music is full of power and strength. It can be 21 or joyful, lo

10、ud or soft. But people say it is not the music 22 that makes his playing so particular. They say he is able to show the joy he 23 in playing, and the feelings that great music can express.Anyone who has attended(出席) his performance will tell you it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes 24

11、the music from his violin changes. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often 25 dark when the music seems dark and frightening.Itzhak Perlman has received many honours, and continues to receive honours for his music.16.A. evenB. almost C. onlyD. Already 17.A. handsB.

12、armsC. legsD. eyes18.A. stoppedB. movedC. protectedD. Got 19.A. commonB. usualC. simpleD. special20.A. practiseB. watchC. appearD. Train 21.A. happyB. cheerfulC. noisyD. sad22.A. aloneB. lonelyC. aliveD. Available 23.A. touchesB. feelsC. developsD. achieves24.A. asB. whileC. andD. Or 25.A. performsB

13、. thinksC. looksD. sounds【答案解析】.词汇与结构1.B解析 此空需要填入一个动词，不是现在分词，也不是形容词，故排除C项和D项。句中动词需要根据句子的时态采用相应的形式，A项是动词原形，用在这里不恰当，排除A项。故本题正确答案为B。2.A解析 本题考查可数名词变复数中以“o”结尾的名词变复数的规则：以“o”结尾的名词，变复数时规律不确定，需要单独记忆：(1)加 s：如，photophotos;pianopianos;radioradios;zoozoos;(2)加 es：如，potatopotatoes;tomatotomatoes;(3)均可：如，zerozeros

14、/zeroes。3.D解析 research和treatment在句中是并列关系，lung cancer research and treatment的意思是：肺癌研究和治疗。故本题正确答案是D。4.B解析 would是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，所以选B。5.B解析 reduced interest rates表示“降低的利率”，利率降低了，才能吸引更多的小商户。故本题正确答案为B。6.B解析 “be good at”为固定搭配，表示“擅长”。“do well in”表示在某一方面做得好，所以选B。7.A解析 sales figure是“销售额”的意思，符合题意，句子的意思是：连续两年的销售额

15、下降，促使Raymond 和Howell实施了裁员。故本题正确答案为A。8.B解析 根据句意，横线处应填入表示肯定的词，none意为“没有(一个)”，排除D;either意为“两个之中的一个”，由前句的“many”可推知“我”收藏的雪晶球不止两个，排除A;C项it在前文中没有可指代的名词，故排除;B项的one表示很多雪晶球中的一个，故本题正确答案为B。9.D解析 weaken是动词，表示“(使)削弱”，用在动词reported后面不恰当,排除A项;weakest是weak的最高级，表示“最弱的”，前面应该有定冠词，排除B项;weakness是名词，不能修饰consumer demands，排除

16、C项;weakening是形容词，表示“弱化的”，weakening consumer demands for gasoline表示“对汽油不高的消费需求”，符合题意。故本题正确答案为D。10. C解析 either意为“(两者中的)任何一个”;neither意为“两者都不”;none意为“没有一个(三者或三者以上)”;both意为“两者都”。根据句意可知，两人都在书房做作业，没有一个人去外面玩耍，故选C。11. C解析 hear about意为“听说, 接到消息”;hear of意为“听说”;hear from意为“收到来信”;get from意为“从得到”。此句是问最近有没有收到你父亲寄来的信，所以选C。12. D解析 考