汽车电路图常用英文缩写1.docx

1、汽车电路图常用英文缩写1英文缩写英文含义中文含义AAAmperss安培AACAuxiliaryAirControl(Valve)辅助空气控制阀，二次空气怠速控制阀ABSAntilockBrakeSystem防抱死制动系统A/CAirConditioning空调ACAltematingCurrent交流电ACCAccessory辅助设备ACCActivatedCarbonCanister活性炭罐ACLAirCleaner空气滤清器A/DAnalogtoDigital模数转换ADLAutomaticDoorLock自动门锁AIRSecondaryAirInjection二次空气喷射ALCAutom

2、aticLevelControl，Automatic自动高度控制、自动液面控制、自LampControl动灯控制ALTAlternator交流发电机AM1/AM2AirManagement1/2空气控制管理1/2AM/FMAmplitudeModulation/Frequency调幅/调频ModulationAntAntenna天线APCMAccessoryPowerControlModule辅助设备动力控制模块APPAcceleratorPedalPosition加速踏板位置ASCDAutoSpeedcontrolDevice自动速度调节装置ASRAccelerationSlipRegula

3、tion驱动防滑调节系统、加速打滑调节ASTAutomaticstarter自动起动器A/TAutomaticTransmission/Transaxle自动变速器/自动变速桥ATCAutomaticTemperatureControl自动温度控制ATFAutomaticTransmissionFluid自动变速器油ATSLCAutomaticTransmissionShiftLock自动变速器换档锁控制ControlAutoAutomatic自动BB+BatteryPositiveVoltage蓄电池正极电压BATTBattery蓄电池BCMBodyControlModule车身控制模块BL

4、KBlack黑色BLUBlue蓝色BOSCHBOSCH波许公司BPCMBatteryPackControlModule蓄电池部件控制模块BPPBrakePedalPosition制动踏板位置BRAKEBrake制动BRNBrown褐色BTDCBeforeTopDeadCenter上止点前BTMBatteryThermalModule蓄电池接柱组件BTSIBrakeTransmissionShiftlnterlock制动-变速器换档联锁装置BulbBulb灯泡BUSBus电线的母线，通讯线CDegreesCelsius摄氏度CamCamshaft凸轮轴CANComputerAreanet电脑控制

5、区域网CANControllerAreanetwork控制器区域网络CCMChassisControlModule底盘控制模块CCOTCyclingClutchOrificeTube循环离合器节流扎管CCPClimateControlPanel气候控制面板CDCompactDisc高密度盘，光盘CEXCabinEXchanger客舱热交换器CHGCharge充电CHMSLCenterHighMountedStopLight中央高位制动灯CKPCrankshaftPosition曲轴位置CKTCircuit线路C/LtrCigarLighter点烟器CLClosedLoop闭环CLSCoolan

6、tLevelSwitch冷却液位开关CLUClutch离合器CMCCompressorMotorController压缩机电动机控制器CMPCamshaftPosition凸轮轴位置COCarbonMonoxide一氧化碳CO2CarbonDioxide二氧化碳COMMCommunication通讯ConnConnector连接器Concert调谐CPUCentralProcessingUnit中央处理系统装置CSChargingSystem充电系统CTPClosedThrottlePosition节气门关闭位置CYPCylinderPosition缸位DDABDelayedAccessory

7、Bus辅助设备延时系统DCDirectCurrent，DutyCycle直流电，频宽比DCMDoorControlModule车门控制模块DEFDefrost除雾DIDistributorIgnition分电器点火DICDriverInformationCenter驾驶员信息中心DIMDashIntegrationModule控制板集成组件DKDark黑色DLDataLine数据传输线DLCDataLinkConnector数据传输装置连接器DMMDigitalMulti-meter数字式万用表DMSDSDriveMotorSpeedandDirection驱动电动机速度和方向传感器Senso

8、rDMUDriveMotorUnit驱动电动机DOHCDualOverheadCamshafts双顶置凸轮轴DOMEDome顶灯DPDiffusionPump扩散泵DR，DrvDriver驾驶员DRLDaytimeRunningLamps白天行车信号灯DTCDiagnosticTroubleCode故障代码EEBCMElectronicBrakeControlModule电控制动控制模块EBTCMElectronicBrakeandTraction电控制动和牵引力控制模块ControlModuleECElectricalCenter，EngineControl电子中心、发动机控制ECCElec

9、tronicClimateControl电控气候控制ECCSElectronicCenterControlSystem电子中央控制系统ECIExtendedCompressoratIdle怠速额外压缩机ECLEngineCoolantLevel发动机冷却液液面ECMEngineControlModule，Electronic发动机控制模块、电控模块ControlModuleECO/SPORTEconomy/Sport经济/运动模式ECSEmissionControlSystem排放净化控制系统ECTEngineCoolantTemperature发动机冷却液温度ECUElectronicCon

10、trolUnit电子控制单元也称为电脑EDSElectronicDifferentialLock电子差速锁定装置EDSElectronic(anti-slip)电子防滑差速锁定系统DifferentialSystemEEPROMElectricallyErasableProgrammable电可擦程序只读存储器ReadOnlyMemoryEFIElectronicFuelInjection电子控制燃油喷射装置E-GasElectronicGasoline电子油门EGRExhaustGasRecirculation废气再循环、废气回流量EGRTVVExhaustGasRecirculationT

11、hermal废气再循环水温感知器真空控制阀VacuumValveEIElectroniclgnition电子点火ELCElectronicLevelControl电控水平控制ELDElectricalLoadDetector电流负载检测器EMFElectromotiveForce电动势EngEngine发动机EOPEngineOilPressure发动机机油压力EOTEngineOilTemperature发动机机油温度EPSElectronicpowersteering电动助力转向EPROMErasableProgrammableReadOnly可擦写程序只读存储器MemoryESCElec

12、tronicSuspensionControl电子悬架控制ESPElectronicStabilizationProcedure电子稳定化程序系统ETRElectronicallyTunedReceiver电子调谐接收器EVAPEvaporativeEmission燃油蒸气排出物，燃油蒸发污染ExhExhaust排气FDegreesFahrenheit华氏度FCFanControl风扇控制FIFuelInjection燃油喷射FICDFastIdleControlDevice汽车空调压缩工作时快怠速控制装置FLFusibleLinks熔断器FPFuelPump燃油泵FTFuelTrim燃油微调

13、、燃油导轨FWDFrontWheelDrive前轮驱动GgasGasoline汽油GenGenerator发电机、发生器GMGeneralMotors通用公司GMSPOGeneralMotorsServiceParts通用公司车辆维修工序OperationsGndGround搭铁、接地GRA车速控制装置GRNGreen绿色GRYGray灰色HH2OWaster水HamHamess线束HCHydrocarbons碳氧化合物HEATERHeater加热HiHigh高HO2SHeatedOxygenSensor加热型氧传感器HPVSHeatPumpVentilationSystem热泵通风系统Htd

14、Heated加热的HTRHeater加热器HUDHead-upDisplay风窗玻璃映像显示HVACHeater-Ventilation-Air热风空调装置ConditioningHVACMHeater-Vent-Air热风空调装置组件ConditioningModuleHVMHeaterVentModule加热器通风组件HZHertz赫兹IIACIdieAirControl怠速空气控制IATIntakeAirTemperature进气温度ICIntegratedCircuit，Ignition集成电路，点火控制ControlICMIgnitionControlModule点火控制模块IDII

15、ntegratedDirectIgnition集成式直接点火IGBTInsulatedGateBi-PolarTransistor绝缘闸门双级性晶体管IGN/IGIgnition点火IIAIntegratedIgnitionAssembly(分电器、点火线圈)一体式点火装置ILCIdleLoadCompensator怠速负荷补偿器INJInjection喷射I/PInstrumentPanel仪表安装板IPCInsstrumentPanelCluster仪表板元件组IPMInstrumentPanelModule仪表板模块I/PECInstrumentPanelElectricalCenter

16、仪表板电子中心ISCIdleSpeedControl怠速控制ISOIntemationalStandards国际标准协会OrganizationISSInputspeedShaft，InputShaftSpeed输入轴速度KkHzKilohertz千赫兹kPaKilopascals千帕KSKnockSensor爆震传感器kVKilovolts千伏LL4FourCylinderEngine，In-Line直列四缸发动机L6SixcylinderEngine，In-Line直列六缸发动机LCDLiquidCrystalDisplay液晶显示LDCLLeftDoorClosedLocking左车门关

17、闭锁止LDCMLeftDoorControlModule左车门控制模块LEDLightEmittingDiode发光二极管LFLeftFront左前LHLeftHand左侧LHDLeftHandDrive左驾LOLow低LOCKLock锁LRLeftRear左后LTLight淡色的、明亮的MMAFMassAirflow空气质量流量MAINMain主要的ManManual手动MAPManifoldAbsolutePressure进气歧管绝对压力MATManifoldAbsoluteTemperature进气歧管绝对温度maxMaximum最大值MFIMultiportFuelInjection多

18、点燃油喷射MILMalfunctionIndicatorLamp故障指示灯minMinimum最小值M/TManualTransmission/Transaxle手动变速器/变速驱动桥MVMegavolt兆伏mVMillivolt毫伏NNCNormallyClosed常闭NEGNegative负极NeuNeutra空挡NmNewton-metertorque牛顿米扭矩单位NONormallyOpen常开NOXOxidesofNitrogen氮氧化物OO2SOxygenSensor氧传感器OBDOn-BoardDiagnostics随车诊断系统OBDIIOn-BoardDiagnosticsII

19、第二代随车诊断系统O/DOverdrive超速档ODOOdometer里程OFFOFF关闭OLOpenLoop开环ONON翻开ORNOrange橙黄色PPCPressureControl压力控制PCMPowertrainControlModule动力系统控制模块PCVPositiveCrankcaseVentilation曲轴箱通风PGM-FIProgrammedFuelInjection编程的燃油喷射PIMPowerInverterModule动力转换模块P/NPartNumber元件号码PNKPink粉红色PNPPark/NeutralPosition驻车/空挡位置PRNDLPark，Re

20、verse，Neutral，Drive，Low驻车挡、倒挡、空挡、驱动挡、低速挡POTPotentiometerVariableResistor电位计可变电阻器PPLPurple紫色PROMProgrammableReadOnlyMemory可编程只读存储器P/S，PSRowerSteering动力转向PTCPositiveTemperatureCoefficient正温度系数热敏电阻ThermistorPWMPulseWidthModulated脉冲宽度调制RR-12Refrigerant12制冷剂-12R-134aRefrigerant-134a制冷剂-134aRAPRetainedAcc

21、essoryPower维持辅助设备供电RCDLRRemoteControlDoorLockReceiver遥控门锁接收器RDCMRightDoorControlModule右侧车门控制模块RECIRCRecirculation循环RefReference参考RevReverse倒档RFRightFront右前RHRightHand右侧RHDRightHandDrive右驾RKERemoteKeylessEntry遥控无钥匙进门RlyRelay继电器RPMRevolutionsPerMinuteEngine每分钟转数发动机速度SpeedRRRightRear右后RUNrun运行SsSeconds

22、秒SAESocietyofAutomotiveEngineers美国汽车工程师学会SCMSeatControlModule座椅控制模块SDMSensingandDiagnosticModule检测与诊断模块SFISequentialMultiportFuelInjection顺序多点燃油喷射SISystemInternationalmodemversion国际单位制ofmetricsystemSIRSupplementalInflatableRestraint充气式乘员保护装置、平安气囊SOLSolenoid电磁线圈、电磁阀SO2SulfurDioxide二氧化硫SRSSupplemental

23、RestraintSystem辅助乘员保护系统START/STstart起动STPSwitchToPower停车灯开关丰田公司用SUBSubordinate辅助的SwSwitch开关SWPSSteeringWheelPositionSensor转向盘位置传感器synSynchronizer同步电动机TTANTBThrottlebody节气门体TCCTorqueConverterClutch液力变矩器TRAC/TCSTractionControlSystem牵引力控制系统TDCTopDeadCenter上止点TEMPTemperature温度TECTransmissionElectronicCo

24、ntrol变速器电子控制总成AssemblyTESTTest测试TFTTransmissionFluidTemperature变速器油温TIREtire轮胎TRTransmissionRange变速范围TPThrottlePosition节气门位置TRANSTransmission/Transaxle变速器/变速驱动桥TWCThreeWayConverterCatalytic三元催化器TWC+OCThreeWay+OxidationConverter三元催化氧化器CatalyticUUAMJBUnderhoodAuxiliaryManageJunction发动机罩内辅助设备接线盒Block(Box)U/HUnderhood