高中英语Unit4Sharing单元质量评估人教版.docx

1、高中英语Unit4Sharing单元质量评估人教版单元质量评估(四)时间：100分钟分数：120分第卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ABig Brothers Big Sisters is based on the simplicity and power of friendship. It is a programme which provides friendship and fun by matching vulnerable_young_people(ages 71

2、7) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a supportive friend.Volunteer tutors come from all walks of lifemarried, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters are not replacement (代替者) parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with,

3、 to talk and go to when needed.A Big Sister and Little Sister will generally spend between one and four hours together three or four times each month for at least twelve months. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, playing sport or going to a football match. These activi

4、ties improve the friendship and help the young person develop positive selfrespect, confidence and life direction.Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations exist throughout the world. It is the largest and most wellknown provider of tutor services internationally and has been operating for 25 years.Emi

5、ly and Sarah have been matched since 2008.Emily is a 10yearold girl who has experienced some difficulties being accepted by her schoolmates at school.“I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me.”Emilys mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be helpful to Emily by “pro

6、viding different feedback (反馈) about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to value her selfworth.”Sarah wanted to take part in a volunteer programme.“I googled it and found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to take part in making time to do something because so

7、metimes it is all work and no play. ”Big Brothers Big Sisters has been helpful and enjoyable to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the partnership has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful, happy and unusually good girl she is!【语篇解

8、读】本文主要讲述大哥哥大姐姐机构为年轻人带来的改变。1What is the aim of Big Brothers Big Sisters?ATo offer students public services.BTo help students improve their grades.CTo organize sport activities for young people.DTo provide partnership and fun for young people.解析：细节理解题。根据题目中“Big Brothers Big Sisters”及“aim”，定位至文章第一段。找到“

9、It is a program which provides friendship and fun by matching.”可得答案D。答案：D2A volunteer is usually expected to work within a year for at least _A24 hoursB36 hoursC48 hours D72 hours解析：细节理解题。注意题干中所提的at least，定位时需要注意题干中“volunteer”到文中“A Big Sister and Little Sister”的转换，定位之后，理解“between one and four hours

10、together three or four times each month for at least twelve months.”至少为12个月，每月至少3次，每次至少1小时。得出答案B。答案：B3Why did Sarah want to join in the programme?AShe used to be a volunteer.BShe needed a parttime job.CShe felt a bit bored with her life.DShe wanted to get a difficult but interesting job.解析：细节理解题。根据题

11、干中“Sarah”回文，倒数第二段最后一句“I thought it would be fun for me to take part in making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play.”直接推出答案C。答案：C4According to the passage, the underlined phrase “vulnerable young people” in the first paragraph are probably those who are _Apopular at schoo

12、lBrather in good healthCeasily hurt in feelingDsure about their own ability to do things解析：词义猜测题。通过参加此类活动的埃米莉及莎拉可知，他们都是在生活中存在某些问题的年轻人，故可排除A，D。而B项中提到的身体上的问题，在文中并未体现。故正确答案为C。答案：CB“Hurry, mummy! Lets go trickortreat！” My daughter waited by the door in her pink princess costume while I prayed in the liv

13、ing room. Usually I liked taking her out on Halloween, but this year I was sad. I was worried about my mother, who was in China on vacation. I got a call that afternoon that she had slipped and fallen on the hard floor of her hotel and broken her leg. She was taken to a hospital in Beijing. Mum was

14、nervous because she couldnt understand any of the doctors. If only I could do something to help her!I knew I couldnt let my worries ruin my daughters fun. There was nothing I could do for Mum except pray, I thought. We left the house and headed down the block.I was so upset that I barely took notice

15、 of the kids around me. There came the man to whose son Id once given piano lessons. “Hello there，” I said, greeting him and the boy at his side.“Hello，” the father answered. “Having fun？”“Im trying.”I said.“Why, whats wrong？” he asked. I told him the whole story. “My mother, in China, broke her leg

16、 and didnt understand any of the doctors. And Im too far away to do anything！” I said.He raised his eyebrows. “Beijing, you said？” he asked. I nodded. He smiled. “Believe it or not, my sister is a doctor at an Englishspeaking hospital there.If you want, Ill make a call right away and well try and ge

17、t your mum transferred (转移). ”A few days later I sat in the living room with my daughter as she finished the last of the candy. “Mummy, how far away is China？” she asked. “Not as far as I thought，” I said.【语篇解读】作者的妈妈远在中国，摔断了腿。作者离得太远无法帮到母亲，所以很着急。作者曾教过钢琴的男孩的父亲知道后帮助了她。5What did the authors daughter wan

18、t to do?AGo to the theatre to see a play.BEnjoy herself outside.CPlay a trick on the author.DPray with the author.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“Hurry，mommy！Lets go trickortreat！My daughter waited by the door in her pink princess costume while I prayed in the living room.”可以推断出作者的女儿打算在万圣节出去玩，故B项正确。答案：B6What was th

19、e authors mother worried about most?AShe was hurt on the leg badly while travelling.BShe was too old and weak to pray for her daughter.CShe couldnt make herself understood by the doctor.DShe couldnt get used to the life in Beijing.解析：细节理解题。由文章第一段信息“Mom was nervous because she couldnt understand any

20、of the doctors.If only I could do something to help her！”可知答案为C。答案：C7Why did the author hardly take notice of the kids around?AShe was calling her mother.BShe felt very sad at that time.CShe was about to give a lesson.DShe couldnt find her daughter.解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段信息“I was so upset that I barely took

21、 notice of the kids around me.”可知答案为B。答案：B8We can infer from the text that _Athe authors daughter wanted to travel in China very muchBthe author would come to China to see her motherCthe author was a famous music teacher in the townDthe mans sister would help the authors mother解析：推理判断题。由第四段中的“.my si

22、ster is a doctor at an Englishspeaking hospital there.If you want，Ill make a call right away and well try and get your mom transferred.”可以推断出那人的姐姐会帮助作者的妈妈。答案：DCCountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they dont realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere

23、. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own，or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!Practise ran

24、dom acts of kindnessIll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous (匿名的) guest. Its this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them!

25、 If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbours snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, youll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank youJust a simple thankyou can make_somebodys_day，especially if they feel li

26、ke their work is never noticed.Cultivate (培养) a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate (协调

27、) events and write，and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit，put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care.

28、Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways. Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.【语篇解读】 本文主要讲的是如何通过自己的努力去帮助别人，给他人带来幸福。9. If you join a blank drive, you can _Akeep yourself from the coldBbring a blanket to go on a tripCbuy a home for homeless peopleDcollect donati

29、ons for the homeless people解析：细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句话：“Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations！”可知答案。答案：D10. The underlined phrase “make somebodys day” probably means “_” Amake someone feel grateful all dayBdo something unnoticed by peopleCmake someone feel good all day

30、Dhelp someone to solve problems解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段第二句话“Cultivate a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.”可知答案。答案：C11Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AHelp others in needBMake the best of talentCEnjoy your holiday seasonDMake a difference in yo

31、ur holiday season解析：标题归纳题。文章在第一段点出主题：“Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they dont realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.”故选D。答案：DD A night of funWednesday night 7：30 pm at the Chuckle Bar!Starring Rodney Mann, Pedro Mendez and Larry Dunne!Next Wednesday night at the Chuckle Bar we have an all star line up of comedians. Three of the worlds best known comedians are coming together for one night only. Book your tickets by calling 19005556565 or be at the door early to buy them before the show begin