人教版八年级英语上册Unit10 随堂练习含答案.docx

1、人教版八年级英语上册Unit10 随堂练习含答案Unit10 SectionA（1a-2d）随堂练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. What will _ (发生)if you wear jeans to the party?2. If it rains, we will watch _ (录像带) at home.3. Dont eat too much _ (巧克力). It will make you heavier.4. They are going to have a _ (会议)tomorrow.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Half of the students _ (b

2、e) doing their homework in the classroom.2. What _ (happen) if they dont agree with each other?3. Well ask my friends _ (come) here early.4. If you wear jeans, the teacher _ (not let) you in.5. Tom is too lazy _ (get) up early.三、单项选择1. If Bob _ away from the junk food, he will be in good health.A. s

3、tay B. will stay C. stays2. Today is a good time _ a walk in the open air.A. having B. to have C. have D. has3. If you wear jeans to the party, the teacher _ you go in.A. dont let B. doesnt let C. wont let D. not let4. Please buy some _ and _ for me.A. potato chips; chocolates B. potato chip; chocol

4、atesC. potato chip; chocolate D. potato chips; chocolate5. _ we dont save water, we will have no water to drink one day.A. Where B. When C. Although D. If6. I wonder if the psychologist will come to our school this weekend.If he _, we will be very excited.A. come B. comes C. will come D. came四、根据汉语意

5、思完成句子1. 如果明天下雨我就不去公园了。I _ go to the park if it _ tomorrow.2. 如果我们今晚在晚会上看录像，人们会不高兴的。If we _ _ at the party tonight, people _ _ _.3. 如果他在街上踢足球,那会很危险的。If he _ _ in the street, it _ _ _.4. 这道题对他来说太难,他解答不出来。This problem is too difficult _ him _ _ it _.5. 如果你今天举行晚会,一半的学生会不来。If you have the party today, _

6、_ _ _ come.参考答案及解析一、1. happen 2. videos 3. chocolate 4. meeting二、1. are 2. will happen 3. to come 4. wont let 5. to get三、1. C 在条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时表示将来的动作，主语Bob是第三人称单数，动词用单数形式。故选C。2. B a good time to do sth.意为“做某事的好时候”。句意为：“今天是在户外散步的好日子。”故选B。3. C 当if引导的条件状语从句是一般现在时态时，主句用一般将来时。4. D chip是可数名词，而chocolate是不

7、可数名词，故选D。5. D 考查连词的用法。句意为：“如果我们不节约用水，有一天我们将没有水喝。”if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。6. B if引导的条件状语从句，当主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。he是第三人称单数，故选B。四、1. wont; rains 2. watch videos; wont be happy3. plays football; will be dangerous 4. for; to work; out5. half the class wontUnit10 SectionA（Grammar Focus-3c）随堂练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. Ca

8、n you give me some _ (建议)on how to go to school?2. If it rains, I often go to school by _ (出租车).3. When it is rainy, I feel _ (沮丧的). Because I cant go out to play football.4. Should we ask people to _ (带来)food?5. If I go to the party, I wont have _ (足够的)time to study.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I often ask my t

9、eacher to give me some _ (advice)on how to learn math.2. If he _ (study)hard, he will catch up with us soon.3. If I dont wear a uniform, what _ (happen)?4. If you help me with my English, I _ (not fail)the exam.5. Half the students in our class _ (be) girls.6. He _ (travel) around Europe last year.三

10、、单项选择1. Lucy, what about going camping if it _ tomorrow? Sounds great!A. didnt rain B. doesnt rain C. wont rain2. _ good advice the teacher gave me!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a3. If I _ to the movie, I _ my homework tonight.A. will go; wont finish B. go; dont finish C. will go; dont finish D. g

11、o; wont finish4. Alice doesnt know what _ about going to her friends birthday party.A. to do B. doing C. did D. will do5. Tell the children _ unhealthy food. Its had for their health.A. not to eat B. not eating C. to eat D. eating四、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我很沮丧，不知道该做什么。Im _ and dont know _ _ _.2. 如果你锻炼不够，你的体重就会

12、增加。If you dont get _ _, you _ _ heavier.3. 这本书太难读了，我读不懂。The book is _ _ for me _ read.4. 如果你只带巧克力来，我们会失望的。_ you only _ chocolate, we _ _ _.5. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。Everyone _ _ if we _ a birthday party for him.参考答案及解析一、1. advice 2. taxi 3. upset 4. bring 5. enough二、1. advice 2. studies 3. will happen

13、4. wont fail 5. are 6. traveled三、1. B 根据tomorrow可知是将来时间，在if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。2. B 中心词advice是不可数名词，因此，在感叹句中用what来修饰。故选B。3. D if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”的原则。句意为：“如果今晚去看电影，我就不会完成作业了。”故选D。4. A 考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。what to do意为“做什么”。5. A 本题考查固定结构tell sh. (not) to do sth.“告诉某人（不要）做某事”。由后一句“它对我们的健康有害”可知，表示不要做某事，故选A。四

14、、1. upset; what to do 2. enough exercise; will be 3. too difficult; to 4. If; bring; will be upset 5. will come; organize人教版八上Unit10 SectionA 2d 课文知识训练单项选择1.Should we ask the students to bring food?No. Let them _ food from a restaurant.A. to order B. order C. to cook D. cook2. The teacher asked Ben

15、_ a difficult question in class.A. answer B. answering C. to answer D. answered3. My brother is _ young _ go to school.A. so; that B. too; to C. not; until D. both; and4. Can we bring food to the cinema?I _ so. If you do that, they wont let you in.A. think B. dont think C. hope D. dont hope5. The ga

16、me is _ than that one.A. exciting B. more exciting C. excited D. more excited6. We _ fight against pollution.A. may B. should C. mustnt D. neednt答案及解析：1-6 BCBBBB1. 我们应该让学生们带来食物吗？不，让他们从饭店订餐吧。考查let的用法。let是使役动词，let + do（省to动词不定式）；cook不符合题意，故答案选择B。2. 课堂上，老师让Ben回答了一个很难的问题。考查ask的用法。ask + to do意为“让某人做”。3.

17、我弟弟太小了，不能去上学。考查tooto句式。sothat“如此以致于”；tooto“太而不能”；notuntil“直到才”；bothand“两者都”。4. 我们可以带食物到电影院吗？我想不可以吧。如果带食物的话，他们不会让你进去的。考查think的用法。hope希望，不符合句意，故排除；根据句意可知，答语含有否定之意，think的主语是第一人称，遵循“否定前移”的原则，故答案选择B。5. 这个游戏比那个游戏更激动人心。考查多音节形容词的比较级。exciting是多音节形容词：more + exciting（多音节形容词)。6. 我们应该抵制污染。考查情态动词的用法。may可能、可以，表猜测；

18、should应该，表建议、义务；mustnt禁止，表命令；neednt不需要，表需求。根据句意，答案为B。Unit10 SectionB（1a-2e）随堂练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. _ (青少年) want to choose their own clothes.2. The famous singers _ (正常的)life is the same as others.3. He _ (建议) me to buy that blue skirt.4. Dont make such _ (错误) again.5. Be _ (小心)when you cross the river

19、.6. The boy is old enough to dress _ (他自己).7. I was very _ (生气的) when he kicked my cat.8. Tom is _ (粗心的) in preparing his lessons.9. He helped me to _ (解决；解答) the math problem.二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空try ones best, go to college, make mistakes, travel around the world,run away from, worry about1. If I have

20、 a lot of money, I will _.2. The thief _ the police station.3. He _ when he did his homework.4. The important thing is that we should _ to do anything.5. Dont _ me. Im feeling better now.6. His brother _ last year, and he studied hard there.三、单项选择1. Sally, could you give me some _ on English learnin

21、g?Of course. Youd better get much listening practice.A. advice B. news C. gifts D. ways2. Its the most important _ me _ happy.A. for; to be B. to; to be C. for; for D. to; for be3. My parents work hard to _ more money.A. do B. make C. take D. bring4. The two kids practice spoken English _ joining th

22、e English club.A. by B. in C. on D. with5. If you _ the club, youll become a great singer.A. take part in B. join in C. join D. become四、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 如果我有时间，我会周游世界。If I have time, I will _ _ _ _.2. 我的梦想是上大学。My dream is to _ _ _.3. 我们应帮助那个穷孩子接受教育。We should help the poor child _ _ _.4. 如果人们有难题，他们不应该保守秘

23、密。If people have problems, they shouldnt _ _ _.5. 那个女孩最后接受了我的建议。The girl accepted my advice _ _ _.6. 他哥哥在阅读方面有问题。His brother _ _ _ reading.参考答案及解析一、1. Teenagers 2. normal 3. advised 4. mistakes 5. careful 6. himself 7. angry 8. careless 9. solve二、1. travel around the world 2. ran away from 3. made m

24、istakes4. try our best 5. worry about 6. went to college三、1. A advice“建议”；news“新闻”；gift“礼物”；way“方法，方式”。从答语句意“你最好多做听力练习”可知上文句意为“你能给我一些英语学习的建议吗”。故选A。2. A Its+adj.+for sb. to do sth.是固定句式。3. B make money“挣钱”。句意为：“我的父母努力工作来挣之多的钱。”故选B。4. A 本题考查介词的用法。by意为“通过”；in意为“在里”；on意为“在上”；with意为“与一起”。句意为：“两个孩子通过加入英语俱

25、乐部来锻炼口语。”故选A。5. C join指参加某个团体，且成为其中一员。句意为：“如果你加入俱乐部，你将成为一名好歌手。”故选C。四、1. travel around the world 2. go to college 3. get an education4. keep to themselves 5. in the end 6. has problems withUnit10 SectionB（3a-Self Check）随堂练习一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1. What _ (难题)do you have about your school work?2. Do you ever

26、 give _ (建议) to your friends about their problems?3. These children can ride bikes by _ (他们自己).4. We should talk with our parents, because they have a lot of _ (经验).5. Our _ (代理商)in Beijing deals with our business.6. Toms home is ten _ (英里)from school.7. We should do these things _ (步)by step.二、单项选择

27、1. You will be late _ you leave immediately.A. unless B. until C. if D. or2. Where did he go for vacation?He went to Paris _.A. at the end of B. in the end C. by the end of D. at the end3. What would you do if it _ tomorrow?We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready.A. is mining B. rain

28、s C. will rain D. rain4. Could you please give me _ on how to improve my English?A. some advices B. an advice C. a piece of advice三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. These days I have lots of _ (worry). Im just _ (worry) about what to do with all my schoolwork and my classmates as well.2. If you dont talk to _ (someone), youll fe