九年级英语基本知识点总结.docx

1、九年级英语基本知识点总结总结的初三英语基本知识点 九年级英语单项选择易错题一、名词、冠词1. What can I do for you? Id like two _.A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple2. Help yourself to _.A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken3. ._ it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C.

2、How a fine weather D. How fine a weather4. Which is the way to the _?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoes factory D. shoes factory5. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying6. We will have a _ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-m

3、onth C. two months D. two-months7. _ trees are cut down in the forests every year.A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of8.Our sports meeting will be held _.(注意星期和日期的表达次序及介词的选择)A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 249_ people he

4、re are very friendly to us.A. The B. / C. A D. An10.There is no enough _ in the corner to put the table.A. place B. room C. floor D. ground二、代词11.Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema.A. another B. other C. others D. other one12.- Is this your shoe? - Yes, but where is _?A

5、. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others13. When shall we meet again next week? - _ day is possible. Its no problem with me.A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any14.Have you ever seen _ big panda before?A. a such B. such a C. so a D. a so15.- _ do you write to your parents? - Once a m

6、onth.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far16.Robert has gone to _ city and hell be back in a week.A. other B. the other C. another D. any other17. A latest magazine, please.- Only one left. Would you like to have _?A. it B. one C. this D. that18. Which book would you like to borrow? - _ of

7、 the two books is OK with me.A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None(准确记忆这几个短语的中文意义并注意is 表示单数.)答案：A19.He knows _ English _ French. But hes very good at Japanese.A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor(选择A和B的同学要注意语境.)答案：C20. What do your parents do?- One is a teacher; _ is a driver.A. othe

8、r B. another C. the other D. that one (选择其它三个选项的同学要注意, one is , the other is 的用法)答案: C21.Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. we B. us C. our D. ours(选择C的同学要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)答案: B 22.There are many trees on _ side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. both (选择D的同学要注意sid

9、e为单数。选择B的同学要注意：街道只有两边，因此不能用any)答案：A 23._ is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much(在问到人口是多少时，其实是在说“人口数是什么”，因此不能用A，要注意排除中文的干扰。)答案：B 三、介词、连词24.Japan is _ the east of China.A. in B. to C. on D. at ( in 表示在范围里的, on表示紧挨着的; to 表示在范围以外的)答案: B25.The postman shouted, “

10、Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.”A. to B. from C. for D. of ( 选择A的同学要注意to 表示动作的方向, for表示有从属关系或者利益关系)答案: C26.We cant do it _ your help.A. with B. Of C. under D. without. (选择C的同学要注意中文的干扰, 借助某人的帮助要用with,反之用without)答案: D27.He hasnt heard from his friend _ last month.A. since B. by the end of C. for D.

11、until (选择B的同学要注意B选项为过去完成时的时间;选择C的同学要注意, for+时间段; 选择D的同学要注意不是notuntil 句型.until + 句子)答案: A28.I didnt buy the dictionary yesterday _ my aunt would give me one.A. until B. because C. if D. before (选择A的同学要注意语境)答案: B29.Im going to look for another job _ the company offers me more money.A. after B. unless

12、C. when D. for( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)答案: B 30.Dont hurry. The bus wont start _ everybody gets on.A. since B. as C. until D. when (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)答案: C31.Please show me _ to send an e-mail, John. Its the first time for me to do it.A. how B. what C. when D. where(选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这

13、里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)答案：A32.Youve passed the exam. Im happy _ you.A. on B. at C. in D. for(选择A的同学要注意记忆词组的准确性.)答案：D33.I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. why B. how C. when D. where(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)答案：B34.- Do you speak English?- Yes, I speak

14、_ a little English _ some French.A. neither, not B. both, or C. either, or D. not only, but also(选择C的同学要注意语境.)答案：D35._ the maths problem is difficult, Ill try very hard to work it out.A. Though B. When C. Before D. After (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.) 答案：A36.The accident took place

15、_ a cold February evening.A. on B. in C. at D. for(选B的要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)答案：A37.He turned _ the radio because his father was asleep.A. on B. down C. up D. over(根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D表示反过来)答案：B38.I dont know the homework _ today.A. on B. in C. of D. for(选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)答案

16、：D39. Oh, its raining heavily.- Please dont leave _ it stops.A. when B. after C. since D. until(选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题.)答案: D 40.Jane said she would come here _ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.A. from B. at C. between D. around (选择B的同学没有把体看完整; 选择A的同学没有注意到fromto的搭配.)答案: C四、动词41.My father wen

17、t to Shanghai yesterday. He _ back in two weeks.A. comes B. has come C. will come D. came ( 选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间,应用将来时)答案: C42.Its spring now. The students _ trees these weeks.A. plant B. are planting C. will plant D. planted(选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事,而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树.)答案: B 43.- _ yo

18、u _ your book to the library?- Yes. I returned it yesterday.A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return( 选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时.)答案: B 44. Must I finish it now?- No, you _.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt (选择A的同学要注意mustnt意思指不允许, neednt指的

19、是不必要.)答案: B45.Though its cloudy now, it _ get sunny later.A. can B. may C. must D. need( 选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性.)答案: B 46.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may not B. cant C. neednt D. mustnt ( 选择B的要注意中文的干扰.cant表示不能够。)答案: D47.If anyone wants to say something in class, you _ put up

20、 your hands first.A. must B. may C. should D. can ( 选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。)答案: A48. I called you last night but no one answered the phone.- I _ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. have B. had C. was having D. have had(选择B和D的同学要注意分析语境.这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭.)答案：C49.If you have l

21、ost a library book, you have to _ it.A. find out B. look after C. pay for D. take care(选择A的同学要注意语境)答案：C50.He will call me as soon as he _ the city.A. reaches B. reached C. will reach D. is reaching(选择B的同学要注意主将从先)答案：A51.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent(选择C的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择A和

22、D的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent)答案：B52.The train _ for twenty minutes.A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away(选择B的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词.)答案：D53. How many books _ they _?- Five. But they havent finished reading even one.A. didborrow B. hadborrowed C. willborrow D. doborrow(

23、选择B的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的.)答案：A54.He _ his bike so he has to walk there.A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses(选择A的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致.)答案：B55. Why did the policeman stop us?- He told us not _ so fast in this street.A. drive B. driving C. to drive D. drove (这里考查的是tell sb. not t

24、o do sth.)答案：C五、形容词、副词56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _ than that in 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more.(选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large)答案: B57.Miss Li is one of _ in our school.A. a popular teacher B. more popular teacher C. most popular teacher D. the mo

25、st popular teachers.(选择其它三项的同学要注意one of + 复数的用法.)答案:D58.The magazines are _ easy that the children can read them well.A. such B. so C. too D. very (选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用sothat, 而不用suchthat)答案: B59. Would you like _ more tea?- Thank you. Ive had _.A. any, much B. some, enough C. some, much D. any, eno

26、ugh(选择B的同学要注意enough是形容词，不能说had enough)答案：C60.I think basketball is _. I like to watch it.A. boring B. bored C. exciting D. excited(选择D的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。)答案：C 61.This dinner looks _ to me, and I like it.A. terrible B. good C. badly D. nicely(选择D的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。)答案：B

27、62.The math problem is so hard that _ students can work it out.A. a few B. a little C. many D. few(选择A、C的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。)答案：D63. Whats the weather like tomorrow?- The radio says it is going to be even _.A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse(选择A的同学要注意，even比较级)答案：D64.Though she talks _, she has mad

28、e _ friends here.A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few(选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友.)答案：C65.He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefully as(选择A和B的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰.)答案：C六、句法66.If it _ tomorrow well go to the park.A. will not rain B. doesnt rain C. is not raining D. didnt rain(选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时.)答案: B 67.The radio says the snow _ late in the day.A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped