英语陕西省届高三教学质量检测三英语试题 含答案.docx

1、英语陕西省届高三教学质量检测三英语试题 含答案第部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C.1. What does the woman mean?A. She can me

2、nd the coat for the man.R The coat is not worth mending.C. She will buy the man a new coat.2. What color are those glasses?A. Red. B. Blue. C. Brown.3. When is it suitable for the man to visit the woman?A. At 4：00 p. m. on Saturday.B. At 4：30 p. m. on Sunday.C. At 5：00 p. m. on Saturday.4. How much

3、will the man pay for the computer if he buys one this weekend?A. 2,800 yuan. B. 2,850 yuan. C. 3,500 yuan.5. What does the man want to do?A. Check into the hotel. B. Change a room. C. Check out of the hoteL第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，

4、你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the man probably not content with?A, A mobile. B. A tape recorder. C. An alarm clock.7. What does the man want to do?A. Have his money back B. Get the receipt. C. See the manager.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Who commit a lot of crime i

5、n the mans city?A. Drug addicts. B. Teenagers. C. Heavy drinkers.9. What are the police and courts in the womans city like?A. They show mercy on people who commit crime.B. They are tough on people who commit crime.C. They do little to control crime.10. What does the woman think is the best way to re

6、duce crime?A. To make efforts to spread legal knowledge.B. To punish the criminals severely.C. To spread wealth more equally.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Which country is the man planning to visit?A. Korea. B. New Zealand. C. Canada.12. Why does the woman think Norway is beautiful?A. It has fresh air and co

7、lorful gardens.B. It has many beautiful lakes.C. It has many waterfalls and mountains.13. What is the winter like in Norway?A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Rainy.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How long does it take Timmy to run 100 meters?A. 11 seconds. B. 12 seconds. C. 13 seconds. 15. What probably is the man?A. A P

8、. R teacher. B. An actor. C. A waiter,16. What sports is Kate good at?A. Swimming.B. Long-distance running.C. Diving from a height of 10 meters.听第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. How many public and private junior colleges are there in the USA?A. More than 1,200. B. About 1,600. C. More than 2,000.18. Who suppor

9、t（s）junior colleges?A. The government. B. The communities. C. Charity organizations.19. What can we know about colleges of Liberal Arts and Sciences?A. Their requirements are not very high.B. Their fees are quite cheap.G They were set up the earliest20. What kind of college was Harvard when it was s

10、et up?A. A junior college.B. A community college.C. A college of Liberal Arts and Sciences.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAlthough they may just be learning how to say the word coffee, about one in seven 2-year-olds in Boston drinks the caffeinated bever

11、age（含咖啡因的饮料）, a new study finds.Researchers analyzed information from 315 mothers and their babies. They discovered that 14 percent of 2-year-olds were given coffee by their parents on average, slightly more than one ounce（盎司）of coffee a day. Some drank as many as four ounces a day, according to the

12、 study.The researchers also found that 2.5 percent of 1-yeai-olds were given coffee. Infants and toddlers（婴幼儿）of Hispanic mothers were more likely to drink coffee than those of non-Hispanic mothers, and girls were more likely than boys to drink coffee, according to the study.“Our results show that m

13、any infants and toddlers in Boston and perhaps in the US are being given coffee and that this could be associated with cultural practices,” principal researcher Anne Mere wood, director of the Breastfeeding Center at Boston Medical Center, saidChildren in other countries, such as Australia, Cambodia

14、 and Ethiopia, sometimes drink coffee, the researchers noted They added that other studies have shown that it is not uncommon for children raised in Hispanic cultures to start drinking coffee at younger ages.There has been little research into coffee consumption by infants, but one study did show th

15、at 2-year-olds who drank coffee or tea between meals or at bedtimes are likely to be overweight in kindergarten, the study authors saidOther studies have suggested that caffeine consumption by children is associated with depression sleep problems and obesity, according to the researchers.21. Which k

16、ids are more likely to drink coffee?A. Kids raised by Asian mothers.B. Kids brought up by Hispanic mothers.C Kids raised by Australian mothers.D. Kids brought up by Ethiopian mothers.22. The passage is mainly aimed at .A. giving a report on kids drinking coffeeB. giving a report on the drinks that h

17、arm the kidsC advertising coffee of different brandsD. calling on people not to drink coffee any more23. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Researchers hold various ideas on kids drinking coffee.B. Coffee has nothing to do with health problems.C. Kids should be kept away from coffee.D.

18、One coffee a day is beneficial for children.BNearly everyone has bad habits. That is because, try as we might, bad habits are hard to break. On the other side, good habits, such as eating more healthfully or exercising regularly, never seem to stick. As a result, most people throw up their hands and

19、 surrender.But now, a book, Better Than Before: Mastering the Habits of Our Everyday Lives by best-selling author Gretchen Rubin, offers some useful solutions.Rubin, who became interested in habits during her research on happiness, which resulted in two popular books, The Happiness Project（2009） and

20、 Happier at Home （20J2）, found that our inability to master unwanted behaviors was a major downer（令人沮丧的因素）. So, after guiding millions of readers down the path of true contentedness, Rubin turned her researching skills toward habits.Change is possible if we do some soul searching and identify how we

21、 respond to expectations. And just about everybody falls into one of four personality categories: Questioners, Obligers, Rebels and Upholders.Rubin believes herself to be a classic Upholder, someone who forms habits relatively easily because she responds well to both other peoples deadlines and her

22、own. As to the other types, Questioners will only form a habit if it makes sense to them; Obligers, work hard to meet other peoples expectations but often let themselves down. And Rebels resent（反感）habits.“Think about the habit that you want to form and then think： What is everything I could do to se

23、t myself up for success?” Says Rubin. For example, if you want to exercise more and you are an Obliger, call your friend who lives across the street and meet at 6: 30 every morning for a walk.One common pitfall（陷讲）, says Rubin especially when it comes to changing your diet, is lack of clarity. “You

24、cannot make a habit out of eating more healthfully.” She says. Instead, your habit should be something like: “I am going to pack a lunch every day and bring it to work instead of eating out.”As for exercise, Rubin recommends a strategy called pairing coupling two activities, one that you need or wan

25、t to do and one that you dont particularly want to do. Rubin, for example, only allows herself to read magazines while on fitness equipment at the gym.24. The underlined word “surrender” in the first paragraph here probably means .A. object to B. turn down C break out D. give in25. What is right abo

26、ut Rubin?A. She had a great interest in habits in her research from the very beginning.B. It is tough for her to form a habit.C. The Happiness Project and Happier at Home written by Rubin were warmly welcome.D. According to Rubins research, rebels are those who are fond of habits.26. Why does Rubin

27、mention the word “Clarity”?A. To ask readers to speak more clearly and loudly in public.B. To blame those who are not accurate in expressing.C. To provide more detailed information to others.D. To advise us to be more specific in forming good habits.27. What is pairing strategy recommended by Rubin?

28、A. An activity that must be done in pairs.B. Do one thing you are in favor of with one thing that you dislike.C. An activity in which you match something.D. Do two things you are interested in at the same time.CAt the age of forty-five my usually well-ordered life became full of changes. After twent

29、y-two years of working in a bank, a plan to use less staff led to the unemployment of over one hundred people, I being one of them.My once secure future became uncertain. However, I was not a single parent, so the family did not depend only on my income. My motto has always been “Change good; change

30、 is progress”, but when it affected my livelihood, I had to change it to “accept the change and make the most of it.” From the beginning, I chose to look at this matter not as bad luck, but as a welcome good chance. I refused to become sorry； instead, I actively planned to do something new and diffe

31、rent.Having a positive attitude made all the difference the way I formed the future. First, I decided to return to college and graduate many years later than I should have. Doing this at my age took more than a little courage. Not being a graduate had never held me back in my job in the bank, but now it was a personal goal I was eager to achieve. With a lot of determination, I went to the evening classes and became an adult student. During this time, I realized that no matter what life throws in our way, personal growth never stops.The second thing I did to impr