在家中英语口语.docx

1、在家中英语口语在家中从起床到出门早晨好! Good morning.Good morning, John. (早晨好，约翰。)Good morning, mom. (早晨好，妈妈。)闹钟响了吗? Did the alarm clock go off? *go off是闹钟“响”的意思。Alarm l:m*Did the alarm clock buzz? * buzz bz*Did the alarm clock ring? 该起床了! Its time to get up!I dont wanna get up. (我真不想起。) * wanna wn vt. 口想要（等于want to）*

2、Its time to wake up!Its time to get out of bed.Its time to get ready.快点儿起床! Get up soon.I dont want to. (我真不想起。)你醒了吗? Are you awake? *get up是动词，表示“起床”、“起”的动作。awake是形容词，表示“醒了”、“没睡”的状态。*I am now. (我刚醒。) 你不舒服吗? Are you feeling sick?No, Im just tired. (没有，只是有点儿累。)睡得好吗? Did you sleep well?Yes, I slept ve

3、ry well. (嗯，睡得挺好。)No, I couldnt fall asleep. (哪儿啊，几乎没睡着。)能帮我关掉闹钟吗?Would you turn off the alarm clock? *turn off的原意是“关”，多用于收音机、电视、照明等类的东西。虽然现在有许多东西无需用按钮开关，但一般也用turn off表示。*Please turn off the alarm clock. (请把闹钟关了。) 你终于起来了。 You finally got up.Im still sleepy. (我还困着呢!) 今天是个好天! Its a nice day!It sure is

4、. (是不错啊。)Its a beautiful day!Its a wonderful day!Its a great day!昨晚你熬夜了? Did you stay up late last night? *stay up late“睡得晚”、“熬夜”。*Did you go to bed late last night? 把被子叠好。 Lets fold up the futon. *fold意为“折叠”，fold up意为“叠好”、“叠整齐”；futon原本是日文，现在英文中也逐渐使用，意为“被子”。 fold fuld futon fu:tn*Lets put the futon

5、away. (把被子收起来吧。) 昨天晚上你打呼噜了。You were snoring last night. *snore“打呼噜”。 snore sn: n. 鼾声 vi. 打呼噜；打着鼾声渡过 vt. 打*Did I keep you up? (影响你睡觉了吗?)You were sawing logs last night. *saw logs原意为“锯木头”，在此用来表示“打呼噜”。 我做了个可怕的梦。 I had a nightmare. *nightmare naitm n.恶梦；梦魇般的经历 adj.噩梦似的；可怕的*Its all right now. (现在没事了。) 你一

6、直没关灯啊。You left the light on. *left (leave)是“保持某种样子”、“保持某种状态”的意思，表达“电灯一直开着”、“发动机一直开着”、“窗户一直开着”也可以用这种句型。*You forgot to turn off the light. (你忘了关灯了。)我得洗脸了。 I have to go wash my face. *go wash是go和wash两个动词连用，口语中常用。可以把它看作是go and wash的缩略形式。 *该吃早饭了。 Its time to eat breakfast.Its time to have breakfast. 我还困着

7、呢。 Im still sleepy.Im still drowsy. *drowsy drauzi adj. 昏昏欲睡的；沉寂的；催眠的*我还打哈欠呢。 Im still yawning. *yawning j:ni adj. 打哈欠的，张着大嘴的 n. 打呵欠 v. 打哈欠（yawn的ing形式）*昨天的酒还没醒呢。I have a hangover. * hangover huv n. 宿醉；遗物；残留物*我是个夜猫子。 Im a night person. *“早上起不来”的意思。Im not. (我可不是。)Im a morning person. (我喜欢早起。) 我是用咖啡来提神

8、的。 Coffee wakes me up.Coffee gets me going. 刷牙了吗? Did you brush your teeth?Have you brushed your teeth? 我得梳梳头了。 I have to comb my hair. *comb kum n.鸡冠；梳子；蜂巢 vt.梳头发；梳毛 vi.（浪）涌起*穿什么好呢? What should I wear?The red one. (穿红的吧!)Which dress should I wear?Which one should I wear?What should I put on? 快换衣服。

9、Hurry up and get dressed.Why? (干嘛?)把睡衣收好。 Put those pajamas away! * pajama pd:m n. 睡衣；宽长裤 *Oh, Im washing those. (啊，我正要洗呢。) 我走了，妈妈。 Im leaving. Bye mom!Study hard. (好好学习啊!)Ill see you when I get back.Im taking off now.See you.See you later. 今天我们逃学吧。 Lets play hooky today! *play hooky为俚语“逃学”。 hooky h

10、uki n. 逃学；逃学者 adj. 多钩的 vt. 偷 *Yeah, lets. (好哇，走吧!) 你毛衣穿反了。 Youre wearing your sweater inside out.You have your sweater on inside out. 上下颠倒了。 Its upside down. 别忘了扔垃圾呀。 Dont forget to take out the garbage. * garbage :bid n. 垃圾；废物 *I wont. (忘不了!) 今天该你扔垃圾了。 Its your turn to take out the garbage. *garbag

11、e也可以用trash和rubbish替代。 今天你干什么? What are you doing today?Were having a track and field meet. (今天我们开运动会。) track trk n.足迹，踪迹；轨道；小道 vt.追踪；通过；循路而行；用纤拉 vi.走；追踪；留下足迹track and field 田径；田径赛*你快点儿，我们该迟到了。If you dont hurry, well be late.Okay, Okay. (知道了，知道了。)Hurry up or well be late. 快点儿，上学该迟到了。 Hurry or youll b

12、e late for school.What time is it? (现在几点?) 你锁门了吗? Did you lock the door?Have you locked the door? 没忘了什么东西吧? Arent you forgetting something?I dont think so. (我想没有。) 都已经8点了! Its already 8:00.Its 8:00 already.我晚了! Im late!Hurry up! (快点儿吧!)我得赶紧走! I have to rush!I have to hurry (up)!I have to get going!I

13、 have to get moving.你今天会回来得晚吗? Are you gonna be late today? * gonna n abbr. （美）将要（等于going to）*No, Ill be home at the usual time. (不，和平常一样。) 几点回来? What time are you coming home?Around seven oclock. (大概7点左右吧。) 饭盒带了吗? Have you got your lunch box?Yes, right here. (嗯，带了。) 今天好像要下雨。 It might rain today.Tak

14、e your umbrella with you. (带上伞吧!) 出门的时候，可别忘了锁门。 Dont forget to lock the door when you leave.从回家到就寝我回来了。 Im home.Welcome back. (你回来了。)Im back! 你回来了。 Welcome home!Welcome back! 今天过得愉快吗? Did you have a good time? 今天怎么样? How did it go today?How was your day? 我可以出去玩儿会儿吗? Can I go out to play?After you fi

15、nish your homework. (写完作业再去吧。)我饿了。 Im hungry.We have some snacks. (吃点儿点心吧。) * snack snk n.小吃，快餐；一份，部分 vi. 美吃快餐，吃点心*点心在哪儿? Where are the snacks?Theyre in the cupboard. (在碗橱里。) 我去补习学校了啊。 Im going to cram school now. *cram krm意为“填鸭式补习”。Call when you finish. (下课后来个电话。) 能给我点儿零花钱吗? May I have my allowance

16、? * allowance launs n.津贴，零用钱；限额；允许 vt.定量供应*What do you want to buy? (你要买什么呀?)真累啊! Im tired.Im exhausted. (我精疲力尽了) * exhausted iz:stid adj.耗尽的；疲惫的 v.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽（exhaust的过去式）*Im pooped. *俚语 pooped pu:pt adj.精疲力竭的*晚饭你想吃什么? What would you like for dinner?How about steak? (吃牛排怎么样?)What do you want for di

17、nner? (晚饭吃什么?)What do you want to eat for dinner? (晚饭你想吃点什么?)你能帮我准备餐具吗? Would you help me set the table? *set the table 是将刀、叉和杯子在桌子上摆好，准备吃饭的意思。Id be happy to. (乐意之至。)Help me set up the table, will you? (你能帮我把餐具摆好吗?) 晚饭做什么好呢? What should I make for dinner?What should I cook for dinner?What should I f

18、ix for dinner? 还是家好哇。Its good to be home.Theres no place like home. *意为“哪儿也没有自己家好”，是句常用的谚语。It feels so good to be home.你能不能赶紧去趟商店? Would you run to the store? *不见得是“跑着去”，在这儿是“快点儿去”的意思。In just a minute. (稍等一下。) 洗澡水烧好了。 The bath is ready.The bath is ready. (洗澡水烧好了。)我要冲个澡。 Im taking a shower. * shower

19、au n. 淋浴；阵雨；（倾泻般出现的）一阵，一大批 vt. 大量地给予；把弄湿 vi. 下阵雨；淋浴*Im going to take a shower. 晚饭做好了吗? Is dinner ready?Not yet. (还没呢。)Is it time for dinner yet? (该吃晚饭了吧?)Have you made dinner? (晚饭做好了吗?) 妈妈，今天晚饭吃什么? Mom, whats for dinner tonight?Mom, what did you make for dinner?Mom, what did you fix for dinner? 晚饭吃什

20、么? Whats for dinner?Salisbury steak. (吃汉堡肉饼。)Great! (太棒了。) 今天吃咖哩饭。 Today, were having curry. * curry k:ri vt.用咖喱烧，给加咖喱粉 n.咖哩粉，咖喱；咖哩饭菜；梳刷；鞭打*Were having curry today.还要多久才能做好呀? How soon can you get it ready?In about five more minutes. (再有5分钟吧。)When will it be ready?How soon will it be done? 我吃了啊。 Lets

21、 eat.Shall we begin? (可以吃了吗?) 请先吃吧。 Please go ahead.Please help yourself. 这把刀真快呀! This knife cuts well, doesnt it? (这刀挺好使的，是不是?)It sure does. (真挺快的。) 水开啦! The water is boiling! * boiling bili adj.沸腾的；激昂的 n. 煮沸；沸腾；起泡 adv.沸腾 *O.K. (知道啦!) 开饭啦! Come and get it! *这句直译为“来端菜!”it是指“做好了的饭菜”，全句的意思是“饭做好了，来吃吧!”

22、。是母亲常说的话。Its time for dinner! (该吃晚饭啦!)Breakfast/Lunch/Dinner is ready! (早饭/午饭/晚饭好了啊!) 该吃饭啦! Its time to eat.Finally. (终于吃上饭喽!) 这就来啦! Im coming.Ill be right there. (我马上就去。)Im on my way. 手洗干净了吗? Did you wash your hands well?Yes. (洗干净了。) 别弄洒了。 Dont spill it!把碗里的菜吃光。 Eat all of your vegetables.Finish yo

23、ur vegetables.Finish up your vegetables. 把饭吃光。 Finish up your plate. (把碗里的饭吃干净。)Im trying to. (这不吃着呢嘛。) 我不喜欢吃芦笋。 I dont like asparagus. * asparagus sprs n. 芦笋；龙须菜；天冬 *Dont be picky. (不许挑食。) * picky piki adj. 吹毛求疵的；挑剔的 *谢谢您的款待。 It was very delicious. Thank you.It was a wonderful dinner. (谢谢您丰盛的晚餐。) 能

24、帮我收拾盘子吗? Would you clear the table?Would you put the dishes away? 把盘子洗了。 Do the dishes! (把盘子洗了。)I will. (就去洗。)Do the dishes! (把盘子洗了。)Its not my turn. (今天不该我洗。)Wash the dishes! 我擦盘子。 Ill dry the dishes. *dry是“使干”、“除去水气”和“擦”的意思。你干什么呢? What are you doing? *口语中一般发成“Whatre you doing?” 我看电视呢。 Im watching

25、TV. *注意在这种情况下，TV前不加the。 有什么好看的节目吗? Are there any good programs on TV?No, not today. (没有，今天没什么好看的。) 野茂上电视了。 Nomo is on TV.8频道演什么呢? Whats on Channel 8? 能不能帮我换个台? Would you change the channel?Would you switch the channel?Would you change the station? 我还想看电视。 I want to watch more TV.Youve watched enough

26、 for tonight. (今晚你看得够多的了。)铺床吧。 Lets spread out the futon. *spread spred意为“铺开”。Lets get the futon out. (把被子拿出来吧。) 我困了。 Im sleepy.Why dont you take a nap? (你干嘛不睡午觉?) * nap np n.小睡，打盹儿；细毛；孤注一掷 vt. 使拉毛 vi. 小睡；疏忽 *Im drowsy. *drowsy是表示困得睁不开眼。 作业做了吗? Did you do your homework?Did you finish your homework?

27、好好学习。 Study hard.快点睡觉。 Hurry up and go to sleep. 游戏玩够了吧。 Enough with your video games.I cant quit now. (正好玩着呢。)一定要刷牙噢。Make sure you brush your teeth.I will. (一定刷。) 明天的东西都准备好了吗? Are you ready for tomorrow?No, not yet. (没有，还没准备好呢。) 我去洗个澡。 Im going to take a bath.Make sure you wash up well. (好好洗洗啊。) 该睡

28、觉了。 Time to go to sleep.Just a minute. (再等一下。) 电视还开着呢。 You left the TV on.Sorry about that. (对不起，我忘了关。)You forgot to turn the TV off. (你忘了关电视啦。)别把你的东西都摊在这儿。 Dont leave your stuff here. * stuff stf n.材料；东西；填充物；素材资料 vt. 填塞；塞满；让吃饱 vi. 吃得过多 *I wont. (知道了。) 把闹钟定在8点了。 I set the alarm clock for 8:00.I set

29、it for 8:00. 明天7点叫醒我。 Wake me up at seven tomorrow.Sure thing. (知道了。) 晚安。 Good night.Sweet dreams. (做个好梦。)做个好梦。Sweet dreams! *该句和Good night!一起用于就寝前。一般人均可使用，特别多用于父母对子女。Have pleasant dreams.休息日我真想睡个午觉。 I want to take a nap.But you just woke up. (你不是刚刚起来吗?)I want to take a catnap. *catnap “打盹”、“小睡一下儿”。

30、Id like to lie down for a while. (我想躺会儿。) 我去躺一会儿。 Im going to lie down. *用于稍感疲劳的时候。Im going to take a rest. (我休息一会儿。) 你在装睡啊! Youre pretending to be asleep. *pretend pritend vt. 假装；伪称；假扮 vi. 假装；伪称 adj. 假装的 *Youre just pretending that youre asleep.Youre not really asleep. (你其实没睡吧!)I know youre still awake. (我知道