新人教版八年级下册课时练习手册教师版.docx

1、新人教版八年级下册课时练习手册教师版UNIT 1 Whats the matter?课时 1 Section A (1a-2d) (10 min. )一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Whats the m atter with you?I have a fever.2. I have a s tomachache. My mother tells me that Id better eat something hot.3. I had a toothache( 牙疼) all night. I should see a dentist.4. I have a s ore throa

2、t. What should I do?5. He cant carry the heavy box because he has a sore back( 背部,腰背) .二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Look at the boy. There are only two teeth( tooth) in his mouth.2. If you feel tired, you should lie( lie) down and have a rest.3. The boy said he had a stomachache( stomach) . He said he had a pain

3、 in the stomach.4. I cut myself( I) when I was using the knife yesterday.5. Tom has a fever, he should take his( he) temperature.三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 她怎么啦?她喉咙疼。Whats the matter with her?She has a sore throat.2. 我用小刀割伤了自己。 我该怎么办?I cut myself with a knife. What should I do?3. 我发烧了。 我应该量一下体温吗?I have a fever.

4、 Should I take my temperature?4. 你应该远离电脑休息一下。You should take a break /have a rest from the computer.5. 如果你头痛,你应该去看医生。If you have a headache,you should go to the doctor.课时 2 Section A (3a-4c) (10 min. )一、写出下列单词的适当形式1. tooth( 复数) teeth 2. foot ( 复数) feet 3. she( 反身代词) herself 4. fall( 过去式) fell 5. sur

5、prising( 名词) surprise 6. lie( 现在分词) lying7. say( 过去式) said 8. he( 反身代词) himself 9.think( 过去式) thought二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. When the bus stopped, many passengers( 乘客) got off the bus.2. (2013湖北黄石中考) He has some t rouble understanding what his teacher says because of his poor English.3. Does he have a

6、 f ever?No, his head is cool.4. To my surprise( 惊讶) ,I found my friend Ben was reading my diary.5. Lucy often plays tennis to relax herself( 她自己) after school.6. What should( 应该) she do?She needs to have a rest.7. The bus driver stopped the bus without ( 无,没有) thinking twice.三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 她应该怎么办?她应

7、该去看牙医并且照个 X 光片。What should she do?She should see a dentist and get an X-ray.2. 你踢足球时伤着自己了吗?Did you hurt yourself when playing soccer?3. 出乎我的意料,他通过了测试。To my surprise,he passed the exam.4. 多亏你的帮助,我才能说好英语。Thanks to your help, I can speak English well.5. 我们都赞成在学校门口见面。We all agreed to meet at the school

8、gate.课时 3 Section B (1a-2e) (10 min. )一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Many Chinese know the importance( 重要性) of knowledge, so they work hard every day.2. The death( 死) of his dog makes him sad.3. Our success depends only on ourselves( 我们自己) !4. You should make a good decision( 决定) for yourself.5. What does th

9、is word m ean?6. Jack h urt himself when playing soccer.7. Dont play with a knife( 小刀) , it will hurt you.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Fred didnt have any money, so he decided to take( take) a job.2. Children, come here please and help yourselves( your) to some apples.3. Making good decision( decide) is importan

10、t.4. The doctor told him not to smoke( smoke) , but he did exactly the opposite.5. Dont give up trying( try) , you will make it in the end.6. Look! The dog is lying there. Maybe it is dead( die) .7. He kept on climbing( climb) mountains even after this experience.三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 你怎么啦?我弄伤了自己。Whats the

11、 matter with you?I hurt myself.2. 在事故中,我的头受到了撞击。I got hit on the head in the accident.3. 不要放弃学习英语。Dont give up learning English.4. 他不应该冒险穿过森林。He shouldnt take risks to go through the forest.5. 水很快用光了。The water soon ran out.课时 4 Section B (3a) -Self Check(10 min. )一、将下列病痛与建议匹配起来1. have a toothache A.

12、 get an X-ray2. hurt my leg B. drink hot tea with honey3. have a sore throat C. go to the dentist4. get hit on the head D. go to the doctor 答案:1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Her mother is a n urse, and she works in a hospital.2. She has a f ever. She should take her temperature.3. We enjo

13、yed ourselves( 我们自己) in the party yesterday.4. He almost /nearly( 几乎) forgets the unhappy thing.5. He lost a lot of blood( 血) in the accident.6. We should have the spirit( 精神) of keeping doing things.三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 当我再遇到这种情况时该怎么办?What should I do when I come across situations like these again?2. 他应该

14、喝加蜂蜜的热茶。He should drink hot tea with honey.3. 张梅从楼梯上摔了下来,摔伤了腿。Zhang Mei fell down the stairs and hurt her leg.4. 我认为你应该去看医生。I think you should go to the doctor.5. 我在踢足球时伤着了自己,我腿疼。I hurt myself when playing soccer. I have a sore leg.四、从下列选择适当的词填空finally first next bandage around rest medicine badlyLi

15、ly fell over and hurt her knee 1 yesterday. 2 , the doctor cleaned her knee. 3 ,the doctor gave her some 4 and put a 5 on it. 6 the doctor told her to have a good 7 and not to walk 8 too much.1. badly 2. First 3. Next 4. medicine5. bandage 6. Finally 7. rest 8. aroundUNIT 2 Ill help to clean up the

16、city parks.课时 1 Section A(1a-2d) (10 min. )一、汉译英1. 打扫干净clean up 2. 一个大城市a big city 3. 使高兴起来cheer up 4. 分发,散发give out 5. 自愿做某事volunteer to do sth. 6. 贴通知put up notices7. 过去常常used to 8. 感到寂寞feel lonely9. 推迟put off 10. 想出come up with /think up二、用下列所给短语的适当形式填空put off clean up call up come up with give o

17、ut1. Teachers gave out apples to every child just now.2. After dinner, my mother often cleans up the room.3. He called up his wife as soon as he arrived in Shanghai.4. Our sports meeting has been put off till next Monday.5. Can you come up with a new idea for solving the problem?三、单项选择1. Mother woul

18、d like to A .A. cheer him up B. cheer up him C. cheered up him D. cheered him up 解析:cheer up 是“动词 + 副词”结构的短语,宾语为代词时应放在副词之前,would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。2. Did anyone B while I was out?A. call up me B. call me upC. call I up D. call up I解析:考查 call up“打电话”后接代词时,代词放在 call 与 up 中间。3. The government i

19、s going to set C a food bank to help poor people.A. off B. for C. up D. with解析:set up 意为“建立”。四、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 今天可以做的事绝不要拖到明天。Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.2. 让我们召集一些朋友参加比赛吧!Lets call up some friends to take part in the game!3. 你可以帮我分发演讲材料吗?Will you help me to hand /give out the ma

20、terials for the lecture?4. 我们应该关心老人。We should care for the old.5. 我哥哥过去常常帮助我解决困难。My brother used to help me out.课时 2 Section A (3a-4c) (10 min. )一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. There are several( 几个,数个) students playing soccer on the playground.2. Joy is a feeling of great happiness.3. He lost all feeling( 感觉

21、,感触) in his toes.4. They are raising money to help the poor people.5. Its a long journey from here to Spain.6. My parents do not let me go out alone( 独自) .7. Mr. Black stayed at home to look after his sick( 生病的) wife.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. He doesnt give up studying( study) foreign languages.2. We always s

22、atisfy( satisfaction) our customers with good service.3. I want to learn more about how to care( care) for animals.4. They set up a project to help homeless( home) people.5. Shed like to go( go) to the concert with us.三、根据汉语提示完成句子1. She decided to try out for /take part in ( 参加) the job interview.2.

23、 Id like to go on a journey ( 旅行) alone.3. My mother is worried about( 担忧) my study.4. We are skating to raise money for( 为筹钱) charity.5. In my free /spare time( 在我的业余时间) ,I always read the famous works.6. She was laughing and crying at the same time( 同时) .7. His dream of becoming a singer has come

24、true( 实现) .8. My brother went to school at the age of( 在岁时) four.课时 3 Section B (1a-2e) (10 min. )一、英汉互译1. set up 建起,设立 2. give away 赠送,分发,捐赠3. be similar to与相似,与相仿 4. take after 长得像5. run out of 用尽,用完 6. fix up 修理,修补7. 对感到兴奋be excited about 8. at once 立刻,马上9. 有影响,有作用make a difference 10. 把寄给sendto1

25、1. answer the telephone 接电话 12. 帮助解决困难help out13. 不会做unable to do 14. 改变我的生活change my life二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The girl had run out of money to buy( buy) books.2. Thank you for sending( send) a letter to me.3. Whats the best way to solve( solve) the problem?4. After the accident, the man was unable( able

26、) to walk without his stick.5. Im going to have my TV set repaired( repair) this Sunday.三、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 我要把我的自行车捐给慈善机构。Ill give away my bicycle to the charity.2. 我的毛衣和你的相似。My sweater is similar to yours.3. 我的手表坏了,我得修理一下它。 My watch doesnt work. Ill fix it up.4. 又聋又哑是大部分人所无法想象的事情。Being deaf and dumb is

27、 something that most people cannot imagine.5. 我很幸运能拥有这么多朋友。Im very lucky to have so many friends.6. 那辆自行车看起来像我过去拥有的那辆。 That bicycle looks like the one I used to have.7. 他的性格怎么样?他很友好。What is he like?He is very friendly.课时 4 Section B (3a) -Self Check(10 min. )一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. Tom repairs( 修理) ol

28、d bikes and gives them away.2. The man is strong( 强壮的) enough to lift that rock.3. Does he come up with any way of getting money?4. I want to volunteer as a teacher.5. They are putting up some signs asking for the old magazines.二、单项选择1. If youre new in a big city, you can C a policeman for help.A. t

29、alk B. say C. ask D. tell解析:talk“谈话”;say“说”;ask”问,要求”;tell “讲述,告诉”。 句意为：“如果你新到一个大城市,你可以向警察请求帮助。”ask sb. for help 意为“求助于某人”,故选 C。2. Thank you for A a postcard to me.A. sending B. to send C. to sending D. send解析:for 为介词,后接动词时用动词的-ing 形式。 thank you for doing sth. 意为“感谢你 做某事”。 故选 A。3. Why did you come back so early today?The English party was B till next Friday.A. put up B. put off C. put out D. put down解析:put up“张