1、16年哈工大附中七年级学年度下学期测试英语2016年哈工大附中七年级20152016学年度下学期3月测试(英语)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_I、单选题(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)1.“Never put off(推迟) todays work till tomorrow” is _useful advice that we should keep in mind. The old saying tells us an active life. A.a B.an C./【答案】 C 【解析】 句意:“不要把今天的工作推迟到明天”是有用的建议,我们应该牢记在心。这句谚语告诉我们一个积极的
2、生活。advice“建议”是不可数名词,所以前面用零冠词。故选C。 2.-How long is the Yellow River? -It is _.A.5,500 kilometers long B.5,500-kilometer-long C.5,500-kilometers-long【答案】 A 【解析】 A.五千五百千米长;B.五千五百千米长的,只能作定语;C.表达错误。句意:黄河多长?它五千五百千米长。故选A。 3.Jim _ too hard and hit the opposite wall. A.pushed off B.pushed out C.pushed up【答案】
3、A 【解析】 A.推开;B.推出;C.增加,向上推。句意:吉姆推力太大了,撞在了对面的墙上。故选A。 4.Please tell me _. I want to buy some books. A.where is the book store B.where the bookstore is C.the book store is where【答案】 B 【解析】 A.书店在哪里,疑问语序;B.书店在哪里,陈述语序;C.表达错误。句意:请告诉我书店在哪里。我想买些书。此处是宾语从句,语序为陈述语序。故选B。 5.I find _ boring to watch TV every day. -
4、Me, too. Lets read more books instead.A.that B.this C.it【答案】 C 【解析】 A.那个;B.这个;C.它。句意:我发现每天看电视无聊。我也是。让我们读更多的书来代替吧。此处用it作形式宾语,代替后面的动词不定式。故选C。 6.Dont tell a lie any more, _ I wont make friends with you. A.but B.or C.and【答案】 B 【解析】 A.但是,表示转折;B.或者;否则;D.和,又,表示并列。句意:不要再说谎了,否则我将不和你交朋友。故选B。 7.The book is a l
5、imited edition(限量版), so it is hard to buy. How much does it _you? -It is not expensive, but it _ me three months to find it. A.pay, cost B.cost, takes C.spend, pays【答案】 B 【解析】 pay“支付”,主语是人;cost“花费”,主语是物;take“花费”,常用于句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.;spend“花费”,主语是人。句意:这本书是限量版,因此很难买到。它花了你多少钱?不贵,但是找到它
6、花了我三个月。How much does it_ you?中的it代替the book,所以用cost;but it _ me three months to find it.是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.,所以此处用takes。故选B。 8.- -Excuse me. Im looking for a newspaper called China Daily. -Sorry. The newspaper _ out. A.is selling B.is sold C.will be sold【答案】 B 【解析】 A.现在进行时;B.一般现在时的
7、被动语态;C.一般将来时的被动语态。句意:对不起,我正在找中国日报。对不起。那种报纸卖完了。the newspaper是动作的承受者,此处是主语,所以用被动语态。故选B。9.Which is the best way _listening? -By watching English movies, I think. A.to practice B.practices C.practicing【答案】 A 【解析】 句意:哪个是练习听力的最好方法?我认为通过看英文电影。此处是动词不定式作定语。故选A。 10.- Taiwan, the biggest island in China, is _
8、the southeast of China, _ the east of Fujian Province. It is very beautiful. A.in, on B.to, to C.in , to【答案】 C 【解析】 in表示在.范围内”,还表示“在.之中”;on表示“与.毗邻,接壤”,还有表示“在.之上”强调和表面接触;to表示方位,不接壤。句意:台湾,中国最大的岛屿,在中国的东南部,福建省的东部。故选C。11.It is impolite _ you to speak to your parents like that. A.of B.for C.to【答案】 A 【解析】
9、句意:像那样和你的父母说话是不礼貌的。此处是固定句型:Its adj. for/of sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说.”形容词修饰不定式时用介词for;形容词修饰人的性格、特征时用of。故选A。 12.These children _ play computer games just now. A.were seen B.were seen to C.were seeing to【答案】 B 【解析】 A.表达错误;B.一般过去时的被动语态;C.表达错误。句意:这些孩子们刚才被看到玩电脑游戏。故选B。 13.You look unhappy. Whats wrong with
10、you? -I lost my job and had nothing to do _. A.the all day B.whole the day C.all day【答案】 C 【解析】 句意:你看起来不开心。你怎么了?我失去了我的工作,整天无事可做。A.表达错误;B.表达错误。C.整天。故选C。 14.Shortly after I _ the ground , there was a problem on the spaceship. A.leaving B.leave C.left【答案】 C 【解析】 A.现在分词;B.动词原形;C.一般过去式。句意:我离开地面不久,飞船上有个问题
11、。此处是一般过去时。故选C。 15.With GPS, people can read these maps _ computers in their cars,_thier homes, and even _their phones. A.in, on, over B.on, in, on C.on, in, at【答案】 B 【解析】 in“在.里面”;on“在.上面”,接触;over“在.上”,不接触;at“在”。句意:用全球定位系统,人们可以阅读在他们的汽车里、在他们的家里、甚至在他们的手机上的地图。故选B。 16.If you get lost, what should you do
12、? Ask the policeman for help Run as fast as you can Call your parents. Talk to the strangers Sit down and stay where you are. A. B. C. 【答案】 C 【解析】 向警察求助;尽可能快地跑;给你的父母打电话;和陌生人谈话;坐下,待着别动。句意:如果你迷路了,你应该怎么做?故选C。 17.The table is about the money Tom spends every day. He needs _ for a week. ItemBreakfastLunc
13、hSupperOthersCost4 yuan6 yuan5 yuan5 yuanA.20 yuan B.70 yuan C.140 yuan【答案】 C 【解析】 分析表格可知,Tom的每天花费是:4+6+5+5=20(元),所以一周的花费为140元。故选C。 18.Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds? A.c over c ompass B.p unish r uler C.m ethod enter【答案】 B 【解析】 A. ;B. u;C.e e。句意:哪对单词的画线的字母发
14、音不相同?故选B。 19.In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A. island B.d ish C.fl ight【答案】 B 【解析】 句意:下列哪个单词的画线字母的发音不同于其他单词?A.ai;B.i;C.ai。故选B。 20.Which stress of the following words is different? A.Egypt. B.Palace. C.Vacation.【答案】 C 【解析】 A. idpt;B. pls;C. vken
15、。句意:下列哪个单词重音与其它单词不同?故选C。 II、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共15.0分)John sat next to me when we were in elementary school(小学). He had serious problems in communicating with people. One always had to (21)what he was saying. Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him (22)his hands and shirts were always
16、(23). I tried to let him (24)the importance of being clean by telling him several times a day to wash his hands. But he just could not understand.One day, our teacher Miss Green walked up to John. Without saying (25), she took John to the (26). Slowly, Miss Green washed his hands and told him that h
17、e should keep (27)clean. She did that every day for one month. (28), John understood.Miss Greens love gave me a good example to follow when I (29)my job. I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right ways to do things. And the (30)important of all, I always remember to give them m
18、ore time to learn and to grow up.根据短文内容选择最佳答案 21.A.know B.talk C.guess 22.A.because B.but C.so 23.A.clean B.dirty C.dry 24.A.knowing B.know C.toknow 25.A.nothing B.anything C.everything 26.A.washroom B.classroom C.bedroom 27.A.herself B.myself C.himself 28.A.Last B.Finally C.Firstly 29.A.was going B
19、.beto do C.wasdoing 30.A.most B.less C.so【答案】 【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】B【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】C【小题10】A【解析】 【文章大意】本文通过老师用一个月的时间教会了John洗手告诉我们如何去教学生用正确的方式做事情。 A.知道;B.谈话;C.猜。根据句子One always had to21what he was saying.可知,“人们总是不得不猜测他在说什么。”故选C。 A.因为;B.但是;C.因此。根据句子Besides, most of my classmates did not
20、like to be with him22his hands and shirts were always23.可知,“除此之外还有,我大部分同学不喜欢和他在一起因为他的手和衬衫总是脏的。”故选A。 A.干净的;B.脏的;C.干燥的。根据句子Besides, most of my classmates did not like to be with him22his hands and shirts were always23.可知,“除此之外还有,我大部分同学不喜欢和他在一起因为他的手和衬衫总是脏的。”故填B。 根据I tried to let him24the importance of
21、being clean可知,“我试着让他知道干净的重要性”,此处是固定搭配let sb. do sth.。故选B。 A.没有什么;B.一些事情,任何事情;C.每件事。根据句子Without saying25,“没有说什么”,此处是否定句,所以用anything。故选B。 A.洗手间;B.教室;C.卧室。根据句子she took John to the26.可知,“她带约翰去了洗手间,”故选A。 A.她自己;B.我自己;C.他自己。根据句子Slowly, Miss Green washed his hands and told him that he should keep27clean.可知,
22、“慢慢地,格林小姐给他洗手,告诉他应该保持自己干净。”故选C。 A.最后的,形容词;B.最后,副词;C.首先,副词。根据句子 28, John understood.可知,“最后,约翰明白了。”此处修饰整个句子,所以用副词。故选B。 A.打算做;B.最好做;C.正在做。句子Miss Greens love gave me a good example to follow when I29my job.“格林小姐的爱给了我一个很好的榜样,当我做工作时,我遵循它。”故选C。 A.最多的;B.更少的;C.因此。根据句子And the30important of all,可知,“所有中最重要的是,”此
23、处是形容词最高级。故选A。 III、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共40.0分)AAn English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his journey back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England, he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticke
24、t and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came, he didnt go to dining room, saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry th
25、at he went to the dining room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel.“Bring me the bill,” he said. “The bill, sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isnt any bill._” said the waiter.31.The story happened _. A.in Norway B.on a ship from Norway to England C.
26、on a ship from England to Norway 32.Why didnt the traveler go to the dining room first? A.Because he had no money. B.Because he didnt feel very well. C.Because he didnt hear the sound of the bell. 33.The traveler went to the dining room to eat something because _. A.the waiter had asked him to chang
27、e his mind B.he learned that there was no bill on the ship C.he was too hungry 34.How many meals did the traveler have on the ship? A.Only one B.Two C.None 35.“_”can be the missing sentence in the A.You are the lucky passager (乘客) today! B.On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the tic
28、ket. C.The man over there has paid the bill for you.【答案】 【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】B【解析】 【文章大意】本文讲述了一个旅行者从挪威回英国,但是他的钱只够买船票,不能吃饭,最后他实在饿的不行了,就去吃了一顿晚餐,结果服务员告诉他船票的价格里包含着餐费。 A.挪威;B.从挪威到英国的船上;C.从英国到挪威的船上。根据句子An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for his jo
29、urney back home.可知,“一个英国旅行者发现自己在挪威仅仅有足够的钱买回家的票。”故选B。 A.因为他没有钱;B.因为他感到不舒服;C.因为他听到铃声。根据短文内容可知,旅行者把自己所有的钱买了票,所以没有钱支付饭钱。故选A。 A.服务员让他改变了想法;B.他了解到在船上不用付账;C.他太饿了。根据句子But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dining room可知,“但是在晚餐时间,他是如此地饿以至于他去了餐厅”。故选C。 A.仅仅一顿;B.二;C.没有。分析短文内容可知,旅行者在最后一顿晚餐时饿的实在受不了了,所以仅仅吃了一顿饭。故选A。 A.你是今天幸运的乘客;B.在我们的船上,船票里已经包含了餐费;C.那边的那个男的已经为你付钱了。根据句子There isnt any
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