yfwAAA高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement练习 新人教版必修4.docx

1、yfwAAA高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement练习 新人教版必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement新题型短文语法填空 (由2013马鞍山市第三次质检改编)Ask any group of teenagers in the UK what they most like to eat, and foods like pizzas, hamburgers and chips are sure to get a mention. But what teenagers like to eat is not necessarily what th

2、ey should be eating. According to the National Diet and Nutrition Survey, far too many young people in the UK between the ages of 4 and 18 consume too much fat, sugar and salt in their diet. Meanwhile, their intake of fibre, iron and calcium (钙) is too low.For a growing body, eating foods containing

3、 plenty of calcium, such as milk, yogurt and cheese, is important as calcium is completely necessary for the development of healthy, strong bones. Similarly, foods that are rich in iron are good for young, rapidly developing bodies, so red meat, bread, green vegetables, and dried fruit are also reco

4、mmended.It is during our teenage years that lifestyle habits can be formed, so it is vital that young people are educated about what foods are good for them. In 2005, and in an attempt to change eating habits and open teenagers minds to new tastes, the famous chef, Jamie Oliver started a “Feed Me Be

5、tter” campaign. He worked with teachers and cooks in a number of schools across the UK to provide more healthy, nutritious school meal choices. Although some teenagers and parents resisted it, the campaign was in general believed as a huge success and helped to influence governmental policy on nutri

6、tional standards for school meals.No one expects to end the teenage love affair with fast and junk food but, hopefully, if projects like “Feed Me Better” continue to give out the right messages, more young people will understand the importance of balancing several treats with healthier food choices.

7、Title: A Little of What You Fancy1._Teenagers 2._ has too much fat, sugar, salt and calories.They dont 3._ in enough fibre, iron and calcium.RecommendationTeenagers eat foods which 4._ plenty of calcium.Foods rich in iron should be eaten for the young bodies in 5._ development.“Feed Me Better” Campa

8、ignIt is important for young people to have the 6._ about good lifestyle habits.Jamie Oliver 7._ to change teenagers eating habits.More healthy, nutritious meal choices were 8._ for schools.The campaign was 9._ believed successful though resisted.ExpectationYoung people can find a 10._ between their

9、 treats and healthy food choices.答案：1Problems2.diet/food3.take4.contain/have5.rapid6education7.attempted8.provided9.generally 10balance一、单句语法填空1(2015福建，短文填词)The discussion will very soon turn into _ argument.2(2014北京，阅读B)Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat，the bear _ (move)off.3(20

10、15重庆，阅读A)The disabled should be treated _ respect.4(2015陕西，阅读D)Other forms of parental involvement，including volunteering at school and _ (observe)a childs class，also fail to help.5(2015陕西，六选五)It is necessary for us to think of others and be considerate _ them.6(2014湖北，阅读E)Today，as the worlds urban

11、population explodes，and cities become more _ (crowd) taller and more crowded，Americas total number of elevators are a force thats becoming more important than ever.7Hes more of a talker than a doer，which is why he _ (achieve)nothing so far.8(2015四川，阅读E)I was _ (inspire)while watching a television pr

12、ogram showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction.9Personally，I dont think it worthwhile for them _ (spend)all the savings on this trip.10(2015江苏，阅读C)Its very likely that youll want to have volunteers to help with the _ (organize)activities.答案1.an2.moved3.with4.observing5.to 6crowd

13、ed7.has achieved8.inspired9.to spend10.organizations二、完形填空完形填空。At the 1924 Olympic Games in Paris，the favorite team in the fourman canoe race was the United States team.One member of that team was a young man by the name of Bill Havens.As the time for the Olympics _1_，it became clear that Bills wife

14、 would give birth to their first child about the time that the US team would be _2_ in the Paris games.In 1924 there were no jet airliners from Paris to the United States，only _3_ oceangoing ships.And so Bill found himself in a _4_ .Should he go to Paris and _5_ not being at his wifes side when thei

15、r baby was born？Or should he _6_ from the team and remain with his family?Bills wife _7_ that he go to Paris. _8_，competing in the Olympics was his lifelong _9_.But Bill felt _10_ and, after much soulsearching，_11_ to withdraw from the competition and remain home，where he could _12_ his wife when th

16、e child arrived.As it _13_，the United States fourman canoe team won the gold medal in Paris.And Bills wife was _14_ in giving birth to their child.She was so late，in fact，that Bill could have competed in the event and returned home in time to be with her when she gave _15_.People said，“What a shame.

17、” But Bill said he had no _16_.For the rest of his life，he believed he had made the _17_ decision.Bill Havens knew what was most _18_ to him. Not everybody figures that out.And he acted on what he believed was best.Not everybody has the _19_ to say no to something he or she truly wants in order to s

18、ay yes to something that truly _20_.But for Bill，it was the only way to peace；the only way to no regrets.文章大意：Bill Havens即将参加1924年奥运会的四人划艇比赛，但为了即将分娩的妻子，他选择放弃比赛，从而错过了赢得奥运金牌的机会。面对众人的惋惜，他却表示从未为此感到后悔。1. Aneared BstartedCended Dnarrowed答案：A根据下文可知，奥运会临近了，他的妻子也快要分娩了。near作动词时意为“接近，临近”。2A.practising Bcompeti

19、ngCentering Dtrying答案：B根据空后的in the Paris games可知，此处指他妻子分娩时他应该正在巴黎奥运会上比赛(compete)。3A.expensive BheavyClarge Dslow答案：D此处与空前的jet air liners形成对比，说明当时只有速度很慢的(slow)船只可以到达巴黎。4A.hurry BpuzzleCdilemma Dtrap答案：C是参加比赛，还是待在家里陪护妻子，他处于两难的境地，dilemma“(进退两难的)窘境，困境”。5A.avoid BriskCbear Dmiss答案：B 根据上文可知，如果他去巴黎参加奥运比赛就要

20、冒孩子出生时他不在妻子身边的风险。risk“冒的危险”。6A.break BkeepCwander Dwithdraw答案：D根据空后的remain with his family可知，他在考虑自己是否应该从队中退出，待在家里。withdraw from“退出，离开”。7A.complained BpreferredCinsisted Dpromised答案：C根据空后的that he go to Paris可知，这里用的是虚拟语气，四个选项中只有insist符合这一要求，从语义上也可得此答案。8A.After all BAbove allCIn all DAt all答案：A此处强调比赛对他

21、的重要性，用“毕竟”来加强语气。above all“首先，最重要的是”，in all“总共，合计”，at all“根本，究竟”，都不符合语义。9A.purpose BstruggleCopportunity Ddream答案：D根据语境可知，他之所以处于两难境地，他的妻子之所以劝他去，都是因为参加奥运比赛是他一生的梦想(dream)。10A.disappointed BconflictedCconfused Dencouraged答案：B根据上文可知，他处于进退两难的境地，内心很矛盾。conflicted“冲突的，矛盾的”。11A.expected BcontinuedCdecided Dst

22、opped答案：C根据下文可知，此处表示经过深思，他决定(decide)退出比赛，待在家里。12A.support BwatchCcomfort Dappreciate答案：A他最终决定留在家里，这样他就可以在孩子降生时支持、帮助妻子，故用support。13A.fed back Bpointed outCcame out Dturned out答案：D最后的结果是，美国四人划艇队获得了巴黎奥运会的金牌。turn out“结果是”。14A.effortless BsorryClate Dhard答案：C根据下一句中的She was so late可知，此处应用late，表示他妻子分娩的时间比预

23、产期晚。15A.expression BbirthCway Dbreak答案：B根据14空后的giving birth to their child可知此处应用birth。16A.pains BsufferingsCdefeats Dregrets答案：D由上一句可知，人们为他感到惋惜，而But一词说明他的想法和众人不同，也就是说他不后悔。regret“后悔，遗憾”。17A.better BbiggerCworse Dmore答案：A上文说他自己并不后悔，说明他相信这是他做出的最好的决定。18A.obvious BtrueCimportant Dclose答案：CBill能做出这样的决定是因为

24、他知道什么对自己最重要(important)。19A.responsibility BloveCkindness Dstrength答案：D此处是作者的观点：并不是每个人都有“力量”对他或她真正想要的东西说不。20A.lasts BmattersCworks Drecords答案：B他放弃了自己的梦想是为了选择对自己来说重要的事情。matter“有重要性，有重大关系”。三、阅读理解A【2016模拟题】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。When I was 8 years old, I decided to run away from home after

25、a quarrel with my mother. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door.My mom asked where I was going. “Im leaving home,” I said.“Whats that youre carrying?” she asked.“Some clothes and food,” I replied.“If you want to run away, thats all right,” she said. “But

26、you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor and started for the door again.“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “You didnt have any clothes on when you arrived, and I want them back.” This infuriated me. I tore my clothes off shoes,

27、 socks, underwear and all and shouted, “Can I go now?” “Yes,” my mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect to come back.” I was so angry that I shut the door forcefully and stepped out of my home. Then I noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house. I was so shy

28、 that I saw the big spruce (云杉) tree in our yard and jumped under the low-hanging branches. A pile of dried-up brown needles were beneath the tree, and you cant imagine the pain those sharp needles caused to my body.After I was sure the girls had passed by, I ran to the front door and knocked at it

29、loudly.“Its Billy! Let me in!”The voice behind the door answered, “Billy doesnt live here anymore. He ran away from home.”Looking behind me to see if anyone else was coming down the street, I said, “Mom! Im sorry. Im still your son. Let me in!”The door opened and Moms smiling face appeared. “Did you

30、 change your mind about running away?” she asked.“Whats for supper?” I smiled back.1. When the author was leaving home, his mother ordered him to _.A. stay at home B. take some sandwichesC. leave everything behind D. check his suitcase carefully2. Which of the following can best describe the authors mom?A. Selfish and proud. B. Strict but loving.C. Kind and helpful. D. Wise but impatient.3. The underlined word “infuriated” probably means “_”. A. surprised B. warned C. encouraged D. angered 4. Why did the author jump under the low-hanging branch