英语高频固定词组.docx

1、英语高频固定词组It takes / took /will take sb. some time to do sth.It doesnt matter.没关系.It is / was + 被强调部分 + that / who(m) + 主句.是/就是 It is + adj. + to do sth.做某事很It is ones turn to do sth.该轮到某人做某事It is reported / believed / expected / supposed that It is said that 据说 It must be still there.它一定还在那儿。It seems

2、 / seemed ( to sb. ) that-clause.似乎It seems/ seemed that 看来/好象It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. 某人花(时间)做 某事Its about along ( on the left / right ) 在前面大约(的左/右边上)。Its about away ( from here )那(离这儿)大约远。Its about minutes walk (from here). 它（离这儿）大约有分钟的路程。Its best / better to do sth.最好做Its clever /

3、 polite / foolish / wrong /某人做某事 是 聪明/礼貌Its getting late.天色已晚了。Its good ( for sb.) to do sth.做对某人有益Its good / better / best for sb. to do sth. Its nice / kind / good of sb. to do sth.谢谢/难为 某人做某事Its not a very good line.（电话的声音）听不太清楚。Its nothing serious.不要紧，不严重。Its only about five minutes ride ( by bi

4、ke / bus).Its only about five minutes walk / drive. 大约走路 / 开车 5分钟的路程。Its over there on the left/right.在那儿的左/右边上。Its quite far/near ( from here. )它（离这儿）很远/近。Its such great fun.真是一种乐趣。Its time for sb. to do sth.某人该做某事join in sth. = take part in sth.参加某种活动join sb. in sth.和某人一起做某事join with sb. in sth.参加

5、某人的某种活动jump far 跳远jump high 跳高jump second 跳第二名jump the queue 插队just before half time 就在上半场结束之前just right 正好合适just then 刚才keep a diary 记日记Keep away from the grass.请勿践踏草坪 ！Keep away from the grass.= You shouldnt walk on the grass.keep doing sth.坚持（不断）做keep off the mobile phones 关闭手机keep off the rain 避

6、免淋雨keep pet animals 饲养宠物keep plants at home 在家种养（供观赏的）花草keep sb. busy 使忙keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事keep sb. from doing sth.阻止做keep sb. off 不让某人靠近keep sb. off the rain 不被雨淋湿keep sb./ sth. warm 使某人/某物保持温暖keep sth. cool 使保持凉爽keep sth. for ( some time )借某物借 keep sth. from sb.不让某人知道某事keep sth. straight 把

7、扶直keep the book ( for ) a week 借书借一周keep the wine warm 温酒keep thin 保持苗条keep warm 保暖kick off ones shoes 踢掉鞋子knock at / on sth.敲门knock over sth.把某物撞倒knock sth. into s.p 把敲进know about 了解know about sth.了解last long = last for a long time 持续很久laugh and laugh happily 高兴得笑了又笑laugh at sb.嘲笑某人lay an egg 下蛋； 生

8、蛋learn ( sth.) from 向某人学习learn a lot ( from ) 从）学到了很多learn a trade 学手艺learn about 学习有关的知识learn as much as sb. can / could 尽可能学learn sth. by ear 听着学会某事learn sth. by oneself 自学learn sth. from sb.向某人学习leave （s.p.）for s.p.离开（某地）去某地leave a message to sb.给某人留言 leave home 离开家leave sb. by oneself = leave sb

9、. alone 把单独留下leave school 毕业；放学leave sth. behind 落下某物left click on sth. 左键单击less than 少于Let me take your temperature.我来量一下你的体温。let the traffic go 让车辆通行lie in bed 躺在床上lie on the floor 躺在地板上light green 浅绿listen to music 听音乐listen to music on the radio 听收音机上的音乐litter things about 随处扔东西live a quiet / ha

10、ppy life 过着平静 / 幸福的生活live on 继续活着；live out in the country 住在偏远的乡下living creatures 生灵long before 早在之前long long ago = once upon a time 很久很久以前look (a)round s.p.在观光look / feel tired 看上去/觉得 累了look after oneself 照顾自己look around / round / about 环顾四周； 朝四周看look around the school 在学校四周寻找look at oneself in the

11、 mirror 照镜子look at the Internet 上网look at the time 看一下时间look behind the tree 在树后寻找look deep into ones eyes 深情地看着某人的双眼look for / find some information about sth. on the Internetlook for sth.寻找look into the river 看河里look left and right 朝左右看一下look nice on sb.某人穿着很好看Look out ! = Take care ! 小心 ！look out

12、 ( for sth. )小心；当心look out of the window 看出窗外look over sb.检查某人（身体）look over there 在那儿仔细寻找look round / around / about 环顾四周look sth. up in a dictionary 在字典里查look tired 看上去疲劳累了look up to the sky 仰望天空lose ( in ) the race 赛跑输了lose interest in sth.对失去兴趣lose one weight（身体）瘦了lose ones balance 失去平衡lose ones

13、life 失去生命；丧生lose oneself in sth.沉浸在某事当中lose the basketball match to sb.某人在这场篮球赛中输给了某人lose three goals 被踢进了三个球lots of money = a lot of money 许多钱mail sth. by EMS 用特快专递寄某物make ( much ) trouble 制造（大）麻烦make / find / push / fight ones way to some place 走出/打出/杀出一条路make a chart 制作一个图表make a contribution to

14、sth./ doing sth.为做贡献 make a decision ( without delay )（马上）决定make a dress 缝制一套衣服make a face at sb.向某人做一个鬼脸make a good player 造就一名优秀的运动员make a joke 开玩笑make a kite 做个风筝make a list of 列出make a lot / much noise 大声吵闹make a mistake 犯错make a noise 发出响声 / 吵杂声make a plan 做个计划make a telephone call ( to ) 打电话给m

15、ake a travel plan 做个旅行计划make a trip to s.p. by train 乘火车到旅行make a TV show 制作一个电视节目make a video 制作电视节目 / 拍电视make ab. laugh 使大笑起来make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of sth./sb.取笑；开玩笑make it + adj. + for sb. + to do sth 使某人很地做某事make money from sth.从挣钱make music 作曲make noise 吵闹make ones bed 整理床铺make one

16、s way to s.p（艰难地）走向make oneself a cup of tea 自己沏杯茶make room for sb.为某人腾出地方make room for sb.给某人腾出个地方make rules for 给制定规则make sb. do sth.使某人做某事make shoes 做鞋make sure of sth. / that 查清楚/弄确实make sure that确信make up ones mind to do sth.决心做many other countries 其他许多的国家many other places of China 中国其他的许多地方mar

17、ry sb. 娶嫁给某人millions of 几百万的.millions of 几百万的more or less 差不多；大体如此； 或多或少；多少有点more than = over 超过more than 100 100多的most of ones lifetime 某人一生中的大部分时间most of the time 在大部分的时间里move sth. out of 把某物搬出某地move to s.p. 搬到much money 许多钱multiply by 乘以name sth. / sb. sth. after sth. 以 / 随取名为national team 国家队nea

18、r our neighbourhood 在我们社区附近near to s.p. 靠近neck and neck 并驾齐驱need an operation 需要手术need more practice 需要更多的练习need to do better in sth. / doing sth. 在（某一方面）需要做得好neither nor 既不也不neither nor 和都不neither girl （两个中）任意一个女孩都不Never mind. 不要紧！/ 没关系 ！next to 在的隔壁No admittance. 禁止入内 ！No garbage here. 禁止倒垃圾！No gr

19、affiti. = No scribbling on the wall. 请五乱涂乱画 ！No littering. 不要乱扔果皮 ！no longer = not any longer 不再no matter if 不管是否No matter what / who / which / when / where / how 无论是什么no more than + ( num. ) 仅仅No parking. = You cant park your car here.No parking. 禁止停车 ！No photos.请勿拍照 ！No photos. = You cant take any

20、 photo here.No problem. 没问题。No smoking. 请勿吸烟 ！No smoking. = You cant smoke here.No spitting. = You cant spit here.No spitting. 请勿随地吐痰！No talking. 请勿交谈 ！No thoroughfare. = Closed to traffic. 禁止通行 ！No, thank you. 不，谢谢。No, thanks. 不，谢谢。none of 没有一个的non-stop flight from to 从到的直达航班north of the city 在城市的北

21、面not until 直到才not any more 不再Not all sharks are alike. 不是所有的鲨鱼是一样的。not only but ( also ) 不仅而且Not yet. 还没有。notuntil 直到才nothing but 只有Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物on a piece of paper 在一张纸上on Christ

22、mas Day 在圣诞节on Christmas Eve 在圣诞节前夕on display 在展览中on earth 在世间；在世上on Hainan Island 在海南岛上 on its first trip 在进行首次航行中on ones left/right ( hand side ) 在的左/右边上 on ones way back 在某人回来的路上on show 在展览中on the back of 在的背面on the earth = in the world 在世界上on the first lap 在跑第一圈的时候on the Great Wall 在长城上on the gr

23、ound 在地板上on the Interneton the island 在岛上on the islands of Hawaii 在夏威夷群岛on the left / right ( side ) of 在的左/右边上on the New York Times list 在纽约时报的排行榜上on the other side of 在的另外一边上on the other side of the world 在世界的另一面on the playground 在操场上on the road 在路上on the shelf 在架子上on time 准时on top of each house a

24、ll over the world 在全世界每幢房子的屋顶上on watch 在值班on weekdays 在上班的日子里on weekends 在周末once / twice / three times / 一次/两次/三次/once upon a time = long, long ago 从前； 很久以前one / a half 一半的 / 二分之一的one / a quarter 四分之一one by one 一个接一个one of the ( +pl.n. ) . 之一one of the best-sellers 最畅销的之一one square kilometer 一平方公里on

25、es college entrance exams 大学入学考试 / 高考ones favourite food 某人最喜爱的食品ones knowledge of the universe 对宇宙的认识/了解open up ones own lab 开设自己的实验室opening-up policy 开放政策operate on sb. 给某人动手术opposite ( to ) 在 的对面order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb.给某人订购某物Our family is going on holiday soon. 我们家很快要起度假。outside / ins

26、ide 在的外/里边pass truck 超车pass sth. ( back ) to sb. 把.传（ 回 ）到pass sth. on to sb. 把某物传给某人pass the exam 考试及格pass the math exam 考数学及格 / 通过数学考试pay / make a visit to s.p./ sb. 参观 / 拜访 某地/某人pay a visit to sb. / s.p 拜访某人 / 参观某地pay sb. a visit 拜访某人pick flowers in the park 摘公园里的花pick sb. up （用车）顺便接某人pick sth.up

27、 拾起；（非正规地）学会；捡起某物pick wheat 割小麦plan to do sth 计划做某事plant trees 种树play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑play a Sonata to the Moonlight 演奏月光奏鸣曲play computer games 玩电子游戏play for sb. 为而战； 支持play hide-and-seek 捉迷藏play light music 播放轻音乐play the music 演奏乐曲play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play with computers 玩电脑poi

28、nt at sb./ sth. 指着point to sth/ sb. 指向Post no bills. 禁止招贴 ！pour sth. into s.p. 把某物倾倒到Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。practise doing sth. 练习做某事prefer sth. to sth. 比更喜欢prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁可做而不做prepare ones lesson carefully 仔细准备某人的功课prepare sth. for ones lunch 为午饭准备press the enter butto

29、n 按回车键pretty expensive = quite expensive 十分/非常 贵produce a piece of music 奏出一段音乐produce more food to feed more people 生产更多的食品养活更多的人protect the environment 保护环境provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物pu sth. off 推迟；延期Pull = You can open the door if you pull it.pull sth back to land 把拉回陆地上pull sth. out of 把拖出 pull sth. out of s.p. 把拖出pull sth. up from 把从 拖上来Push = You can open the door if you push it.push sth. down 把某物往下按/踩push sth. out 把推出去put / list sth in order of（ age/time/year ）按的顺序排put information into the computer 把信息输入电脑put on plays 表演话剧put out th