山东省潍坊市奎文区幸福街小学小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析.docx

1、山东省潍坊市奎文区幸福街小学小升初20篇完形填空精品资料含详细答案解析山东省潍坊市奎文区幸福街小学小升初20篇完形填空精品资料(含详细答案解析)My name is Li Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr. Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil box. I have a bike, 6 . Liu Ping is in my cla

2、ss. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book.1Ain Bat Cfor2Aare Bam Cis3Aa Ban Cthe4Ahave Bthink Cknow5Aboxes Bpencils Cbuses6Atoo Bor Cand7Ais Bam Care8Ain hospital Bat school Cat home9Amap Bbook C

3、picture10ALiu Ping BLiu Pings CLiu Pings【答案】1 A 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 B 9 B 10 C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学生李华的基本信息，包括他的年龄、所在班级、同班同学以及老师等。1句意：我在一年五班。A在里；在时候；B在地方；在时；C为了；对于。三个选项均为介词，在某年级某班要用介词in，故选A。2句意：我的英语老师是林先生。三个选项是be动词的三种形式，A项are要置于复数主语后；B项am置于主语I后；C项is要置于单数的主语之后。本句中teacher为单三形式，故选C。3句意：他是一位老教师。选项中a和an为

4、不定冠词，泛指数量“一个”；a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。C项the为定冠词，表示特指，用来表示说话双方都知道的内容、上文提到的事或独一无二的事物等。分析语境可知本句泛指一位老教师，old是以元音音素开头的单词，故答案选B。4句意：在我的铅笔盒里，我有一直钢笔、一把尺子和两支铅笔。A“有”；B“认为”；C“知道”，结合语境可知应选A项。5句意：在我的铅笔盒里，我有一直钢笔、一把尺子和两支铅笔。A“盒子”；B“铅笔”；C“公交车”。结合语境可知铅笔盒里只可能有钢笔、尺子和铅笔之类的文具，故选B。6句意：我也有一辆自行车。A“也”，经常位于肯定句句尾；B“或者，还是

5、”经常用于否定和疑问句中；C“并且，和”常用于连接两个并列成分。根据前文阐述我拥有的物品及句中逗号可知本题答案应选A项。7句意：我们是好朋友。三个选项是be动词的三种形式，A项is要置于单数的主语之后；B项am置于主语I后；C项are要置于复数主语后。We为复数的主语“我们”，故选C项。8句意：她今天不在学校。A住院；B在校；C在家。根据后文I think she is at home.及上文语境可知答案应选B项。9句意：看！这有一本书。A地图；B书；C图片。根据后文But it is not my book.可知本题应选B项。10句意：我认为它是刘平的。A项为人名；B项为错误表达；C项“刘平

6、的”。本题考查名词的所有格形式，单数名词的所有格要在其后加s，若名词为复数形式，则直接加“”即可。故选C。Thames is the most important river in Great Britain. There are twenty-seven 1 over the river. Tower Bridge has stood over the River Thames in London since 4. It is one of the 2 bridges of all. 3 makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visito

7、rs coming from 4 the world go to see it? It is because Tower Bridge can open in the middle. It does this to let big ships go 5 to the Pool of London. It is the only bridge in London that can be raised to allow 6 to pass. If you are 7 enough to see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air

8、, you will never forget it. You can 8 the wonderful views（景色） of the river on it 9 its north side stands the Tower of London. They look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are 10 . The tower is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only about one hundred y

9、ears old.1Atheatres Bparks Cstores Dbridges2Amost famous Blargest Clongest Dhighest3AWhen BHow CWhat DWhere4Aall over BWestern Camong Dbetween5Aalong Bover Cout Dthrough6Acars Bships Cplanes Dbikes7Afamous Brich Clucky Dold8Aenjoy Blike Ctake Ddiscover9AIn BOn CAt DOf10Aright Bclever Cwrong Dserious

10、【答案】1D2A3C4A5D6B7C8A9B10C【解析】文章介绍了泰晤士河和搭桥的历史和美丽景色。1句意：在河上有7座桥。根据It is one of the_2_ bridges of all.可知是桥；故选D2句意：它是所有的最著名的桥之一。根据_3_makes Tower Bridge so amazing? Why do so many visitors coming from_4_the world go to see it?可知是著名的；故选A3句意：什么使塔桥如此的迷人？A. When 什么时候； B. How怎样； C. What 什么； D. Where哪里；根据句意故选C

11、4句意：为什么如此多的来自世界各地的游客去看它？all over the world全世界；故选A 5句意：它这样做，让大船穿过伦敦池。A. along沿着； B. over在-上； C. out 外面； D. through穿过；故选D6句意：它是伦敦唯一的能升起来让船经过。根据It does this to let big ships go_5_ to the Pool of London.故选B7句意：如果你足够幸运你就能看到桥打开的胳膊升到高空中。A. famous著名的； B. rich富有的； C. lucky 幸运的； D. old老的；故选C8句意：在它上面，你能欣赏河的美丽的

12、景色。A. enjoy 欣赏； B. like喜欢； C. take 带走； D. discover发现；根据句意故选A9句意：在它的北边坐落着伦敦塔。在某一边用介词on；故选B10句意：你是错的。根据They look very old, and you may think they are of the same age. However, you are _10_. The tower is almost one thousand years old, but Tower Bridge is only about one hundred years old.可知是错的；故选CI work

13、 in a small shop. Its near an English 1 . Every day students come to 2 things.In the morning, I get up 3 six, and then I have breakfast. I go to 4 by bike.I 5 to the shop at about six fifty. The shop 6 at seven. We sell things 7 food and drinks. We have school things too, so there 8 often many peopl

14、e in our shop 9 morning to evening.I have 10 in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. All of us go home for supper.1Afarm Bfactory Cschool Driver2Abuy Bsell Ctake Dwant3Aon Bin Cat Dfrom4Aschool Bbed Cclass Dwork5Ago Bget Cstay Dlook6Aopens Bopen Cis opening Dis open7Awith Blike Cfor

15、 Dabout8Aare Bhave Csee Dcome9Ain Bon Cat Dfrom10Asupper Bbreakfast Ctea Dlunch【答案】1C2A3C4D5B6A7B8A9D10D【解析】作者介绍了自己的工作情况。在一家小商店工作。六点起床，然后吃早饭骑自行车上班。商店七点开门，里面卖一些食品和饮料之类的东西，还有学习用品。从早上到晚上，店里里都有很多人。作者在商店吃午饭。晚上七点，商店关门。1句意：它在一所英语学校附近。A. farm农场；B. factory工厂；C. school学校；D. river河流。根据下一句“Every day students co

16、me to_2_things.”学生们常来买东西，可知，商店在学校附近，故答案为C。2句意：每天都会有学生去买东西。A. buy买；B. sell卖；C. take带领，拿；D. want想要。结合句意，学生到商店购物，故答案为A。3句意：早上，我六点起床。A. on用在某一天的前面；B. in用在某年，某月或季节的前面； C. at用在时刻的前面；D. from从。因此答案为C。4句意：我骑自行车上班。A. school学校；B. bed床；C. class班级；D. work工作。前面介绍作者在商店工作，因此是骑自行车上班。答案为D。5句意：我大约6：10到达商店。A. go去；B. ge

17、t 得到；C. stay停留；D. look看。get to到达，结合句意可知，答案为B。6句意：商店七点开门。此句缺少谓语动词，注意动词用三单形式，故答案为A。7句意：我们卖食品和饮料之类的东西。A. with 与一起；B. like像；C. for为了；D. about大约，关于。结合句意可知，答案为B。8句意：所以从早上到晚上，我们店里经常有很多人。A. are是，有；B. have 有；C. see看见； D. come来。此句是考查There be句型。主语many people是复数形式，故答案为A。9句意：所以从早上到晚上，我们店里经常有很多人。A. in在里； B. on在上；

18、C. at在时刻的前面；D. from从。fromto从到，结合句意可知，答案为D。10句意：我在商店吃午饭。A. supper晚饭；B. breakfast早饭；C. tea 茶，D. lunch午餐。早晨上班，晚上回家，在商店吃午饭，故答案为D。点睛：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。第1，第4，第10小题是考查名词辨析，如果仔细阅读上下文，不难找到答案，第8小题是考查There be句型。Dear Sammy,Im 1 I cant go to the sports center with

19、you today. Your grandmother is not feeling 2 . I have to take her to the hospital. Let me 3 you the way to the sports center.When you walk out of our 4 , turn left. Its Bridge Street. Walk past the police station and the City Fountain. Then 5 can see a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge. At the o

20、ther side (边) of the 6 , turn right. There is a new post office 7 your left. The sports center is next to the post office. You cant 8 it. At 3:00 p.m., Ill 9 you at the sports center. Lets have some ice cream after you finish 10 . Have fun. Mom1Asad Bsorry Ctired Dbusy2Ahappy Bwell Cquiet Dwarm3Asay

21、 Bspeak Ctell Dread4Aschool Bhouse Coffice Dhospital5Ayou BI Cwe Dthey6Astreet Bpark Criver Dlibrary7Ain Bon Cat Dfrom8Amiss Bsee Cforget Dvisit9Acall Bremember Cmeet Dwatch10Areading Bwriting Csinging Dplaying【答案】1B2B3C4B5A6C7B8A9C10D【解析】【分析】文章是妈妈告诉塞姆怎么去体育中心。1句意：我很抱歉今天不能和你去体育中心了。A. sad 伤心的； B. sorr

22、y 对不起； C. tired累的； D. busy忙的；根据Your grandmother is not feeling_2_. I have to take her to the hospital.奶奶感觉不好，我不得不送她去医院，不能陪你去，所以应是感觉抱歉；故选B2句意：你奶奶感觉不好。A. happy 幸福； B. well 好； C. quiet 安静的； D. warm暖和；根据I have to take her to the hospital我不得不送她去医院，可知是感觉不好；故选B3句意：让我告诉你去体育中心的路。A. say 说； B. speak 说； C. tell

23、告诉； D. read读；根据句意排除D；say to sb对某人说，speak to sb对某人说，tell sb告诉某人；故选C4句意：当你走出我们的房子，左转。A. school学校； B. house 房子； C. office 办公室； D. hospital医院；根据结尾Mom，可知是妈妈写的，应是从我们的房子出发；故选B5句意：然后在河上你能看见一座桥。A. you你； B. I我； C. we 我们； D. they他们；根据When you walk out of our _4_, turn left可知是你；故选A6句意：在河的另一边右转。根据Then _5_can see

24、 a bridge over a river. Cross the bridge.可知是河的另一边；故选C7句意：在你的左边有一个新邮局。根据on ones left在某人的左边；故选B8句意：你不会错过它。A. miss 错过； B. see 看见； C. forget 忘记； D. visit参观；根据The sports center is next to the post office.可知是不会错过；故选A9句意：在下午3点，我在体育中心见你。A. call 打电话； B. remember记住； C. meet遇见； D. watch观看；根据Lets have some ice

25、cream after you finish_10_. 你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌；可知是见你；故选C10句意：你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌。A. reading读； B. writing写； C. singing 唱； D. playing玩；根据sports center.可知是玩运动；故选D点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题10 句意：你做完运动后让我们去吃冰激凌。A. reading读； B. writing写； C. singing 唱； D. playing玩；根据sports center.可知是玩运动；故选D

26、Hi，Im Mr.White！Im in the Sunshine Music Club. Im a great 1 I can play the piano，the violin 2 the guitar. And Im very good 3 the kids. I 4 a daughter. She is only four years old. 5 name is Maria. She can play the guitar，and she plays it very 6 .She 7 in the Sunshine Music Club，too.Do you like music？D

27、o you want 8 music？Please come and join 9 We can 10 you with music. My telephone number is 88.My email address is white4.1Adoctor Bmusician Cswimmer Ddriver2Abut Band Cor Dso3Awith Bof Cat Dfor4Ahas Bhave Cdo Ddoes5AOur BHis CMy DHer6Agood Bnice Cwell Dfine7Ahas Bis Clikes Ddraws8Alearn Blearns Clea

28、rning Dto learn9Aher Byou Cus Dhim10Asing Bhelp Cspeak Dcall【答案】1B2B3A4B5D6C7B8D9C10B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文介绍了怀特先生和他的女儿。他们都是音乐爱好者。他不仅会弹钢琴、拉小提琴还会弹吉他；4岁的女儿玛利亚则会弹吉他。如果你喜欢音乐，也可以加入他们当中。联系电话是8-8，电子邮箱White4。1考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我是个很好的音乐家。A. doctor医生；B. musician音乐家； C. swimmer游泳者；D. driver司机。从下文的I can play the piano“我

29、会弹钢琴”，可以看出应该B。2考查连词及语境的理解。A句意：我会弹钢琴、拉小提琴和弹吉他。A. but但是，表示转折关系；B. and和，表示并列关系；C. or或者，表示选择关系；D. so因此。结合题意可知他会弹钢琴、拉小提琴、弹吉他，表示并列关系。故选B。3考查介词及语境的理解。句意：我和孩子们相处得很好。短语be good with意为“对好”；be good at意为“擅长”；be good for意为“对有利”。结合句意，故答案选A。4考查动词及语境的理解。句意：我有一个女儿。have动词，“有、拥有”的意思，只有当主语为单数第三人称时，才用has。故选B。5考查物主代词及语境的理

30、解。句意：她的名字叫玛丽亚。A. Our“我们的”；B. His“他的”；C. My“我的”；D. Her“她的”。上文说她有一个女儿，所以这里要用her，故选D。6考查副词及语境的理解。句意：她会弹吉他，而且弹得很好。A. good形容词“好的”，做定语或表语；B. nice形容词“好的”，主要指人的品质好；C. well副词“好地”，用来修饰动词；D. fine形容词“好的”，指人健康或人品好、天气好。这里要修饰动词play，故选C。7考查动词及语境的理解。句意：她也参加了阳光音乐俱乐部。A. has“有，拥有”；B. is“是，在”；C. likes“喜欢”；D. draws“画画”。句意为：她也参加了阳光音乐社团。故选B。8考查动词不定式及语境的理解。句意：你想学习音乐吗？want to do sth.想要做某事，故答案为D。9考查人称代词及语境的理解。句意：请来参加我们的活动。A. her“她”；B. you“你，你们”；C. us“我们