1、专题06必修4重点语法针对训练学年高一英语下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试备考满分冲刺专题专题六 必修4重点语法 针对训练一、语法填空1. Where _(be) the five dollars I lent you?2. The number of the students in that school _( have) greatly increased in recent years.3. Few of his family _(be) in support of him.4. Every man and woman _( have) gotten
2、that hang of using computers in the company.5. (2017新课标全国卷I) When fat and salt (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.6. Here _(come) three naughty boys from next door.7. Neither Tom nor Jack _(be) his student.8. (2017新课标全国卷II改编) Steam engines (use) to pull the carriages a
3、nd it must have been _(fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.9. Every means _(have) been tried but without any result.10. Between the two rows of trees _(stand) the teaching building.11. Can you imagine yourself _(stay) in a lonely island? 12. She didnt mind _ overtime. (
4、work)13. She was praised for _ the life of the child. (save)14. She ought to be praised instead of _. (criticize).15. He came to the party without _. (invite) 16. (2017新课标全国卷II改编) It took three years to complete and was built (use) an interesting method.17. (2017新课标全国卷III改编) Sarah was told / has bee
5、n told (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel _(earn) a million dollars in the next year.18. (2017浙江改编) Others say its only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, _(see) it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.19. (2017浙江改编)Pahlsson screamed so l
6、oudly that her daughter came _(run) from the house.20. (2017北京改编)TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of childrens publishing, _ (bring) a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans every month.21. (2017新课标全国卷III)She is determined to carry on with her (educate).22. (2017
7、新课标全国卷III)It is (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.23. (2016新课标全国卷I) The title will be _ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.24. (2016新课标全国卷III)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, _ _ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the _ (develop) of
8、 chopsticks.25. (2016上海) Do you find yourself getting impatient or _ (annoy) with people over unimportant things?26. (2016四川) Any smell might attract natural _ (enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting pats.27. (2015新课标全国卷II) In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellin
9、gs admirable is their _ (able) to air condition a house without _ _ (use) electric equipment.28. (2014新课标全国卷II) Just be _ (patience).29. (2014新课标全国卷II) There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of them looked very anxious and (disappoint).30. (2014辽宁) My legs become _ (pain).【答案】1. is 2.
10、has3. are 4. has5. are removed 6. come7. is 8. were use; fairly9. has 10. stands11. staying 12. working13. saving 14. criticizing15. being invited 16. using17. earning 18. seeing19. running 20. bringing21. education 22. certainly23. officially 24. who; development25.annoyed 26. enemies27. ability; u
11、sing 28. patient29. and; disappointed 30. painful二、单句改错1. All that can be done have been done._2. This kind of orange taste very delicious._3. More than six men was killed in the accident._4. A good deal of money have been spent on books._5. Mr. Smith, together with his children, have arrived._6. Th
12、is is one of the best novels that has appeared this year._7. Both the singer and the painter has agreed to come to my party._8. The population of China are larger than that of any other country in the world._9. When and where to build the new factory have not been decided._10. What you said just now
13、 have something to do with that matter we are discussing._11. (2017新课标全国卷I) The instructor kept repeating the word, Speed up! Slow down! Turning left! _12. (2014辽宁) The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby._13. (2016新课标全国卷III) I showed them I was i
14、ndependent by wear strange clothes. _14. (2015四川) Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars._15. (2015陕西) My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!_16. (2017新课标全国卷II) In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in
15、their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house._17. (2016新课标全国卷I) My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. _18. (2016新课标全国卷I) Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady._19. (2016新课标全国卷III) At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be
16、 freely from them._20. (2016四川) Mom was grateful and moving._21. (2016浙江)When I was a very young children, my father created a regular practice I remember well years late._22. (2016浙江) Itwasbothexcitedandfrighteningtobeupthere!_23. (2015陕西) Mum taught me some basic step of baking._24. (2015浙江) On th
17、e left-hand side of the class, I could easy see the football field._【答案】1. havehas 2. tastetastes3. waswere 4. havehas5. havehas 6. hashave7. hashave 8. areis9. havehas 10. havehas11. TurningTurn 12. havehas13. wearwearing 14. singsinging15. enjoyenjoying 16. interestinginterested; thatwhich17. hone
18、sthonesty 18. steadsteadily19. freelyfree 20. movingmoved21. childrenchild; latelater 22. excitedexciting23. stepsteps 24. easyeasily三、完成句子1. I can hardly imagine _(你能在这么短的时间内完成这么多工作).2. _(在早上朗读英语) has been part of his daily life.3. He has always insisted on _(被送往国外学习).4. I usually go there by air.W
19、hy not _(尝试一下坐高铁去那儿).5. No one enjoys _(被嘲笑) in public places.6. You must _(就迟到一事向你的老师道歉).7. How about the two of us_(去爬山) this afternoon?【答案】1. Your finishing so much work in such a short time2. Reading English aloud in the morning3. being sent to study abroad4. try going there by high-speed railwa
20、y5. being laughed at6. apologise to your teacher for your being late7. going to climb the mountain四、单项填空1. (2014湖南) All we need _ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. are B. was C. is D. were【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致及时态。句中的主语为代词All
21、,指代的是物,故谓语动词用单数形式。再根据从句中的can可以判断用一般现在时。句意:我们所需要的是一小块土地,在整个一年的生长季节,我们能够种各种果树。【名师点睛】1. all指人时谓语动词用复数;指物时谓语用单数。Now all has been changed. 现在一切都已改变。 All are present today, Mr Li. answered the monitor. 班长回答说:李老师,今天大家全到了。2. all + of +名词时,若of后为不可数名词,谓语用单数形式;若of后为复数名词或代词时,谓语用复数形式。Allofuslike sports. 我们所有人都喜欢
22、体育运动。2. (2013江苏) Generally, students inner motivation with high expectations from others _ essential to their development.A. is B. are C. was D. were【参考答案】A3. (2013福建) The famous musician, as well as his students, _ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A. were invited B.
23、 was invitedC. have been invited D. has been invited【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。as well as, together with, like等介词或介词短语连接并列主语时,谓语动词应与介词或介词短语之前的主语保持一致。此句介词短语前的主语是musician, 故可先排除A和C,句中有明确的表示过去的时间,动词应用一般过去时,所以答案为B。4. _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. Known B. Having known
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