王玉梅托福词汇1120.docx

1、王玉梅托福词汇112011词条含义近义词组crabn.蟹crackn.裂缝，裂纹；缺点crevice；faultv.（使）爆裂；裂开split, fracturecraftn.手艺；容器art, skill；vesselv.巧手制作craftspeoplen.手工艺人hovercraftn.气垫船aircraftn.飞行器；飞机，飞艇spacecraftn.太空船cramv.填塞；匆忙准备pack；studycram for 准备crampedadj.狭窄的jammed, stuffedscramblevt.搅乱，使混杂；攀爬crashn./vt.碰撞，坠毁，撞碎smash；collision

2、n.破产，垮台failureb 在线英语听力室制作cratern.火山口；弹坑crawlvi.爬，爬行creepcrayonn.彩色蜡笔、粉笔或其绘画canyonn.峡谷crazyadj.疯狂的，狂热的insane, derangedcredencen.信任，相信credit, faithcredentialsn.凭据，文凭certificate, warrantcreditn.学分n.信誉，信用；荣誉，声望reputation, prestigen.贷方，银行存款vt.认定 ；把归给，归于recognize, ascribecreditorn.债权人creekn.小溪，小河stream, b

3、rookcreepvi.慢慢行进；爬行crawlcrevicen.缺口，裂缝gap, crackcrewn.全体工作人员；同事们screwn.螺丝钉 vt.拧紧screwdrivern.螺丝起子crimsonn./adj.深红色（的）bloodycripplevt.削弱；使残废handicap, maim, disablecripplingadj.令人震惊的crisscrossvi.交叉往来move back and forththe Red Cross词组红十字会crossbonesn.十字骨头crosscutadj.横切的crossingn.横越，交叉口crossbreedingn.（生物

4、）杂种criticaladj.评论的，批评的captiousadj.危急的；非常重要的essential, acute, crucial, decisivecritical point词组临界点 在线英语听力室制作critiquen.（文艺）批评，评论review, commentarycrookedadj.不诚实的；欺诈的adj.弯曲的；蜿蜒的curvedcrown.乌鸦crudeadj.粗糙的，粗鲁的；原始的crude oil 原油crumplevt.把弄皱；起皱wrinkle, rumplecrumblev.粉碎；崩溃fall apart, disintegrate, break upc

5、rushvt.压垮；粉碎；使变形squash, smash, presscrustn.硬外皮；地壳covering, coat, shellcrustaceann.甲壳动物crystaln.水晶，晶体quartzadj.清澈的；结晶状的limpid, lucidcrystallineadj.水晶的，透明的crystallizev.明确；使结晶化crystallizedadj.变成晶体的crystallizationn.结晶化cubismn.立体主义cuben.立方体，立方cubicadj.立方体的cuen.提示，暗示barbecuen.烤肉野餐culinaryadj.厨房的，烹调的culmin

6、atev.达到高潮/顶点cultivatevt.耕种；培养farm, domesticate；nurture, teachcultivationn.耕种；培养culturen.文明，文化civilizationvt.培养（微生物细胞组织等）fosterhorticulturen.园艺agriculturen.农业，农艺，农学cumbersomeadj.笨重的，难处理的burdensome, unwieldy, bulkycuratorn.（博物馆等）馆长keeper, custodiancuriousadj.（令人）好奇的inquisitivecuriosityn.好奇心currencyn.通

7、货，货币moneycurrentn.（液体、气体）流，趋势stream, flowadj.现今的up-to-date, presentcurrentlyadv.现在，当前presently, at the present timeconcurrentadj.并发的；协作的，一致的 在线英语听力室制作curriculumn.学校的全部课程course, programcushionn.垫子，软垫v.缓和的冲力，保护a cushion of词组一层air-cushion vehicle词组气垫船custodiann.看守人，管理人curator, guardiancustomn.习惯，传统，惯例t

8、radition, practicecustomsn.关税customern.消费者patron, clientelecustomarilyadv.通常usually, habituallyaccustomedadj.通常的，习惯的cuticlen.表皮cylindern.圆筒，圆柱体daggern.短剑，匕首knifedaisyn.雏菊dampadj.潮湿的，有湿气的humid, moist, wetdampenvt.使潮湿moistendangerousadj.危险的harmful, risky, hazardousdaringadj.大胆的，勇敢的bold, bravedartv.飞奔；

9、投掷rush；castn.标枪，镖，箭dash off词组水猛冲；感情爆发datevt.注明的日期mark the time ofdate back词组追溯到datedadj.陈旧的，过时的old-fashioned, obsoleteoutdatedadj.过时的，不流行的validatevt.（法律）使有效，使生效inundatevt.淹没dauntingadj.使人畏缩的intimidating, discouragingdawnn.黎明；开端，开始sunrise, morning；beginning, startdawningn.拂晓，黎明dazzlingadj.眼花缭乱的；耀眼的br

10、ight, brilliantdeadlyadj.致命的；极度的fatal, lethaldealn.交易；份量transaction, businessa great deal词组丰富，大量a good deal词组许多big deal词组重大的事，重要的人deal with词组处理，应付cope withdebatableadj.未决定的，有争执的disputable, unsettleddebaten.争论，辩论argumentdebrisn.废墟，残骸；碎片ruins, residuedebtn.债务liability, obligationdebtorn.债务人 在线英语听力室制作d

11、ecadentadj.颓废的self-indulgent, depraveddecayvi./n.腐烂decompose, break sown；disintegration, rottennessvi./n.衰落decline, worsen；decadencedeceivevt.欺骗，行骗fooldecentadj.适当的，可接受的suitable, fittingadj.得体的，体面地honorabledeceptiveadj.欺骗的，导致误解的misleading, fraudulentdeceptionn.欺骗，诡计deciduousadj.每年落叶的decimaladj.十进制的，

12、小数的of tensn.小数deckn.一副（纸牌）carddeclarationn.宣布，宣言announcement, avowal, statementdeclarevt.宣布，声明12词条含义近义declinevi./n.衰退；下降，减退flag, wane；deterioration, decayvt.婉言谢绝refuse, reject, turn downdecompositionn.腐烂，分解break down, disintegrationdecomposev.分解，（使）腐烂decaydecoratevt.装饰，装潢，修饰adorn, embellishdecoratio

13、nn.装饰，装饰品decorativeadj.装饰的，可作装饰的ornamental, embellishingdecreasev.减少lessen, reduce, abatedefecatevi.排粪；通大便defectn.缺点，瑕疵flawdefectiveadj.有缺陷的defendvt.防护；辩护protect, shield, guarddefensen.防卫；防卫物 在线英语听力室制作defensiveadj.自卫的defervi.遵从，听从yield, submitvt.延期delay, postponedeferentialadj.恭敬的, 恭顺的respectfuldefe

14、rencen.尊重，顺从；敬意deficiencyn.缺乏；不足scarcity, insufficiencydeficientadj.缺乏的，不足的inadequatedeficitn.赤字，不足额shortfalldefiniteadj.清楚的；明确的；确切的fixed, exactdefinitelyadv.明确地，肯定地unequivocally, clearlydefinitiveadj.决定性的，最后的conclusive, ultimatedefinitionn.定义deformvt.使变形distort, disfiguredeformationn.损坏，变形deftadj.灵

15、巧的，熟练的skilled, skillful, dexterousadeptadj.熟练的，拿手的skillful, proficientdegradev.使降级，贬低humiliate, debasedegradationn.退化；降级，降格degenerationdehydratevt.使脱水dry, desiccatedehydratedadj.干燥的，脱水的dehydrationn.脱水，干燥 在线英语听力室制作deignvi.屈尊condescenddeityn.神，被奉若神明的人或物god, divinitydelayvt./n.推迟，耽搁defer, put off；adjou

16、rnmentdelectableadj.美味的tasty, deliciousdelegaten.代表representative, deputyvt.委派，授权authorize, empowerdeliberateadj.故意的，早有准备的intentional, plannedadj.审慎的，深思熟虑的careful, prudentdeliberatelyadv.故意地intentionally, purposelydelicateadj.脆的，易损的；娇弱的fragile, vulnerable；feebleadj.精致的，细腻的ethereal, sensitivedeliciou

17、sadj.美味的，可口的tasty, delectabledeliriumn.精神错乱，发狂insanity, madnessdeltan.三角洲demobilizevt.遣散，使复员immobilizevt.使固定不动democracyn.民主政治，民主主义demolishvt.破坏，摧毁raze, destroy, devastatedemolitionn.破坏，拆除destruction, ruindemonstratevt.演示；论证show；confirm, provedemonstrationn.实证；示范proof；showingdenominationn.宗派，教派sectn.

18、（货币）面额denotevt.指示，表示signify, indicate, showdenouncevt.（公开）谴责，斥责censure, condemn, reprobatedenseadj.密集的，浓厚的thick, compactcondensevt.使浓缩；精简condensern.冷凝器；电容器densityn.密度thickness, compactnessdentn.缺口，凹痕cavityv.使凹下，凹进indentvt.使凹进indenturevt.以契约束缚（学徒等）rodentn.啮齿类动物 在线英语听力室制作edentaten.贫齿类动物dentistryn.牙科de

19、ntaladj.牙齿的dentistn.牙科医生denyvt.否认，否定disagree with, disavowvt.剥夺，拒绝的要求deprive, declinedepartvi.离开，出发take off, leave, set outdeparturen.离开，出发dependentadj.依赖的；从属的，由而定的relying；conditionaln.依赖他人者depend on词组依靠，依赖be determined by, rely ondependencen.依赖，信赖reliancedependableadj.可靠的，可信赖的reliable, trustworthyi

20、ndependentadj.独立自主的，不受约束的n.中立派，无党派者interdependentadj.相互依赖的，互助的depictvt.描绘；描写，描述portray, picture；describedepletevt.耗尽，使衰竭exhaust, consume, use updepositvt.堆积，沉淀set down, lay downvt.放置，寄存placevt.产卵layn.堆积物，沉淀；存款，押金sedimentdepositorn.存款人depotn.货站，仓库depository, storehousedepreciationn.贬值devaluationdepre

21、dationn.劫掠，蹂躏pillagedepressvt.压下，压低lower, press downdepressedadj.沮丧的sad, gloomyunder the depressor词组被强制depressionn.不景气，萧条期recession, economic slumpn.凹陷处，坑valleyn.沮丧，消沉sadness, low spiritsdeprivevt.剥夺，使失去deny, take awaydeprivationn.缺乏；剥夺derivevt.得到，获取；源于obtain, extractderive from词组来源于stem from, root

22、in, base onderivativen.派生的事物；派生词by-productdesalinationn.脱盐，去盐作用descendv.传下，遗传v.下降go down 在线英语听力室制作descendantn.子孙，后裔offspringdescentn.血统，世袭ancestry, originn.下降drop, falldesertn.沙漠vt.遗弃forsake, abandondesertedadj.荒芜的，荒废的deservevt.应得be worthy of, have a right toundeservedadj.不应得的，不该受的designatevt.指定，任命n

23、ominate, assign, namedesiren.欲望，要求aspiration, wishvt.想要hope, wantdesirableadj.令人向往的；令人满意的worthwhiledesolateadj.荒凉的，无人烟的bleak, barren, uninhabiteddesperateadj.绝望的，不顾一切的，拼死的hopeless；dangerousdesperatelyadv.迫切地；危急地urgently；seriously, severelydespoilv.夺取，掠夺plunder, pillagedespoilern.掠夺者dessertn.餐后甜点destinationn.目的地termini, enddestinevt.命运注定，预定predestine, fatedestructionn.破坏；毁灭havoc, demolitiondestructiveadj.破坏的；毁灭性的devastating, ruinousdetectvt.察觉，发觉；探测，侦查feel, discover the presence of, discern, sense, identify