届广东省广雅中学高三月考英语卷解析.docx

1、届广东省广雅中学高三月考英语卷解析广东省广雅中学2014-2015学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题试卷总评：整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。完形填空内容易懂但个别选项有难度，语法填空选择的材料也比较简单，所填空设计到了，名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词，可以说考查比较基础、全面。阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主，阅读理解题阅读量不大。信息匹配题时代感较强，学生比较感兴趣，阅读难度中等，学生确定确定关键信息基本没什么问题。总的来说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴，比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)【题文】第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分3

2、0分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the last 20 years of my life, I have been interested in self-improvement and applying it to myself in many ways. And of course all through that time I have learnt a lot and made it much1. So in the last 3 months I seem to have reached this

3、2high level. I feel a miracle has happened to me, in fact the other day I couldnt stop staring at myself in the3making sure all these wonderful things were happening to me! Then I cried a small4, not because of what I looked like, but because I was so5for the person I had become. Several things have

4、 happened to make me6ensure that my track in life has truly7. I moved back to my hometown after being away a decade and was astonished that so many people8my name in a nice way, greeted me and9me back. And over the next 3 months they were excited for my growth. At the10where I exhibit today, people

5、come over and greet me, I see the11on their faces when they talk to me frankly and12. Thus I think they are13my expression or style. I know I give them a good feeling at the fairs not just from keeping my expression open, understanding, kind but with a14smile in all the right places. But now I do fe

6、el that what I have done for the people may bring them a bit of sympathy. And most of all I believe in the mirror15. I have ever been doing the hard work, improving myself and now I feel its coming back to me in absolute roads and I am considered to be a man of great future. 1. A. easierB. healthier

7、C. happierD. better2. A. wonderfulB. helpful C. usefulD. harmful3. A. windowB. mirrorC. areaD. road4. A. sorrowB. fearC. tearD. voice5. A. hopefulB. anxiousC. gratefulD. proud6. A. nearlyB. really C. hardlyD. equally7. A. appearedB. improved C. movedD. changed8. A. rememberedB. recognized C. calledD

8、. reminded9. A. tookB. welcomed C. turnedD. got10. A. marketsB. tradesC. halls D. fairs11. A. expressionB. impression C. confusionD. emotion12. A. slowlyB. sincerely C. loudly D. annually13. A. copyingB. shaping C. showingD. learning14. A. braveB. quiet C. sweet D. simple15. A. valueB. reflection C.

9、 effect D. function【答案】【知识点】 B1 记叙文 【文章综述】本文主要讲述作者20年来一直注重自我形象的提升，并通过隐性例子说明镜子效应的积极意义。【答案解析】1.D。前置命题。从上句的self-improvement与Ihavelearntalot可知D答案正确。2.A。后置命题。从下句的amiracle与allthesewonderfulthings可知为意义重现。3.B。篇章层面命题。从下句的lookedlike与staring提供的语境，再结合最后段的Ibelieveinthemirror.可推答案为B。4.C。考动宾搭配。tear是动词cried的同源宾语。如：

10、liveahappylife。5.C。从语境中考句意的理解。从cried与后面的搭配来选答案。6.B。后置命题。考查副词的修饰意义。该段第一句为主题句。从下文细节可知：作者真的确信生活道路的改变。7.D。后置命题。考意义连贯与主谓搭配。强调生活道路真的改变。从句主语mytrack与trulychanged搭配，从下文意义分析，与improved搭配不合适。8.A。考动宾搭配。remember记得；recognize认出；如把myname改为me,可用B答案。9.B。前置命题。从inaniceway,greetedme可知答案B。10.D。意义同现。从exhibit和下三句的atthefairs

11、，选D正确。11.A。后置命题。从ontheirfaces，常识推理，expression表情，合语境。12.B。句内命题。从and前找答案。13.A。考动宾搭配。copy模仿。14.C。考查形容词在语境中的应用。15.C。考查中心词对篇章的概括。该段是回应主题。镜子效应-完美人生。【题文】第二节语法 填空(共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。One day a young man was standing in the middle

12、 of the town proclaiming(宣告)that he had the most beautiful heart in the whole valley. A large crowd16(gather), and they all admired his heart for it was perfect. Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Why, your heart is not nearly as beautiful as17. ”The crowd and the young man looked at the old m

13、ans heart, 18 was full of scars. It had places where pieces had been removed and otherpieces put in, but they didnt fit quite right, and there were several jagged(凹凸不平的)edges. In fact, in some places there were deep gouges(沟槽)where whole pieces were19(miss). The young man laughed. “Comparing your he

14、art with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars. ”“Yes, ”said the old man, “Yours looks perfect20I would never trade with you. You see, every scar represents a person to21I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their hea

15、rt that fits into the empty place in my heart. But because the pieces arent exact, I have some rough edges, which I cherish, because they remind me of22love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt returned a piece of his or her heart23me. These are the e

16、mpty gouges. Although these gouges are painful, they stay open, 24(remind)me of the love I have for those people. So now do you see25true beauty is? ”【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【思路点拨】语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以先进行填写。在读懂短文的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析，逐题解答。【答案解析】16. gathered, 根据and可知要填谓语, 根据a

17、dmired知用一般过去时。17. mine, 作as的宾语; 根据下文的the young man looked at the old mans heart可知是 我的心。18. which，引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，代替前面的整个句子。19. missing, 意为“不见了”。20. but, 根据looks和would never trade两个谓语结构可知应填连词, 根据意思是表转折。21. whom, 引导定语从句并在从句中作宾语, 指代person。22. the, 特指一起分享的爱。23. to, return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人。24. remi

18、nding, 句子中已有谓语stay, 所以应填非谓语动词形式, remind与逻辑主语gouges之间是主动关系, 因此应用现在分词形式表示伴随状态。25. what, 根据see和is知应填连接词, what引导宾语从句, 并在从句中作表语。意为“真正的美是什么”。 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】ABefore leaving work, Steve Lee likes to use his cell phone to turn on his h

19、eat and air condition system at home. So by the time he gets through traffic into his front door, the temperature inside is perfect. You may wonder what a so-called smart home can do inside. Lee works for a company called Smarthome. com, testing and living with many of his companys home automation g

20、adgets(自动化小配件), like this multifunction touch screen that controls devices around the house and even connects to the Internet traffic cameras. “I have cameras, and they follow all the way down the freeway to work, ”said Lee with pride, “Whats going on at home when you are away? No problem, install s

21、ome wireless cameras and controllers and from any computer in the world with an Internet connection, you can watch your house. ”“You can check on the house, and I can look at the temperature. Believe it or not, if I want to turn on lights ahead of time, I can, ”added Lee. We sat in Steves California

22、 kitchen and with the right password, turned on the kitchen counter lights at his boss house in Wisconsin. Steve did have permission to log on(登录). “If you do know the password and you want to play a trick on your wife, you could turn lights on and off remotely. ”This new technology, which can autom

23、atically turn on water sprinklers when humidity is low, or turn off a pool pump when it is not in use, is no longer expensive. Several hundred dollars for a basic system is enough and it is not hard to install. Sure the convenience is nice but many people who like the security advantages like making

24、 sure kids are safe with the help of camera monitors and bedside alerts. “I can notice that maybe one of my children wakes up in the middle of the night once the light switch is turned on. ”What a smart home cant do is get you a snack and you have to leave the couch for that. 26. What does the under

25、lined word “password” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Security code. B. Crossword. C. Passport. D. Touch screen. 27. What can be inferred from this passage? A. Steves boss trusted him very much. B. Steve doesnt like to play jokes on his family. C. Steve could log on his boss home because he had been given t

26、he key. D. Its expensive and difficult to apply a basic smart home system. 28. According to the passage, the following is often a must for a smart home EXCEPT a. A. cell phoneB. computer C. cameraD. car29. What cant a smart home do according to the passage? A. Turning on the light automatically. B.

27、Getting the owner some food. C. Turning off a pool pump. D. Watching over the homes safety. 30. In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found? A. Entertainment. B. Science & Technology. C. Health & Care. D. Biography. 【答案】【知识点】C8 科普知识类【文章综述】随着科技的发展, 我们的住宅又要上一个新台阶, 我们可以下班时就将家里的一

28、些电器通过手机进行远程遥控。读完本文, 我们会对这种智能化住宅有一个大致的了解。【答案解析】26. 选A。词义猜测题。联系后句里的log on可知是需要密码才能登录。27. 选A。推理判断题。从第五段Steve可以在网上登录老板的家可以推知老板很信任他。28. 选D。细节理解题。手机、相机和电脑是智能住宅的配套装置, 它们起着遥控和监控的作用。29. 选B。细节理解题。从文章最后一段可知答案为B。30. 选B。文章出处题。本文讲的是随着科技的发展, 智能化住宅产生了。故本文很可能出自报纸中的“科技”栏目。【题文】BA full-time nanny is employed by the par

29、ents to provide high quality childcare for their children and to undertake all tasks related to the providing of that care. Nannies provide childcare in the familys private home. Full-time nannies with parents meet the physical, social, emotional and intellectual needs of the children. They typicall

30、y do the childrens laundry, keep the childrens areas neat and clean, and prepare meals and snacks for the children. Depending on the age of the child and the familys needs, the nanny may be responsible for bathing the child, transporting the child to activities and assisting the child with homework.

31、 Since nannies work in the private home and serve as caretakers, and educators, nannies must be trustworthy. Nannies are often hired so that parents can fulfill their personal and professional tasks. For this reason, nannies must be dependable and reliable. Full-time nannies work on average 40 to 60

32、 hours per week and may live with the family as live-in nannies. For parents who hire a live-in nanny, at minimum they should provide a separate bedroom and bathroom and all meals and snacks. One of the benefits of nanny care is that the parents set the nannies weekly schedule. Nannies are typically required to have some