物流员英语题库.docx

1、物流员英语题库物流英语一、单词选择1、经纪人是（ D. broker ） 2、进货清点是（ B. check in ） 3、物流工程是（ B. logistics engineering ） 4、物流联盟是（ A. logistics alliance ） 5、物流资源计划是（ C. LRP ） 6、分销渠道是（ A. channel of distribution ） 7、配送需要计划是（ D. DRP ） 8、联运站是（ A. interchange terminal ） 9、国际货物运输保险是（ B. international transportation cargo insuranc

2、e ） 10、AGV(Automatic Guided Vehicle) A.自动引导车 11、B2A (Business to Administration) D.企业与行政机构的电子商务12、C/D (Customs Declaration) D.报关单13、COD(Cash on delivery) A.交货收款 14、DN (Domain Name) A.域名 15、D/O (Delivery Orders) B.提货单 16、DRP (Distribution Requirement Planning) C.配送需求计划 17、EAN (European Article Number

3、) D.欧洲条码系统 18、EB (Electronic Business) D.电子商务 19、EEC (European Economic Community) D.欧洲经济共同体（欧共体） 20、ERC (Empty Return Charges) D.空箱回运箱费 21、FDA (Food and drug Administration) D.美国食品与药品管理局 22、FDI (Foreign Direct Investment) A.外国直接投资 23、GMT (Greenwich Mean Time) D.世界时间标准 24、INV (Invoice) D.发票25、ITS (I

4、ntelligent Transport System) A.智能运输系统 26、LAN(Local Area Network) B.局域网 27、LDSS (Logistics Decision Support System) B.物流决策支持系统 28、MC (Motor Carrier) A.美国汽车承运人 29、MT or M/T (Metric Ton) B.公吨 30、M/V (Merchant Vessel) A.商船 31、OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development)A.经济合作与发展组织32、OEM

5、(Original Equipment Manufacturer) B.原始设备制造商 33、PD (Physical Distribution) C.货物配送 34、POS (Point of Sale) C.销售点 35、S/R (Store and Retrieve) D.被动式存货36、T/T (Telegraphic Transfer) A.电汇 37、T/T (Transit Time) C.航程 38、UL A.美国电器产品的安全认证标志 39、UPC (Universal Product Code) B.通用产品标码或代码 40、UPS (United Parcel Servi

6、ce) D.联合速递公司41、生产物流是（ ） D. production logistics42、“门到门”是（ ） D. door-to-door43、库存是（ ） D. inventory 44、班轮运输是（ ） C. liner transport45、会计成本是（ ） C. accounting cost46、托运单是（ ） A. B/L 47、净重是（ ） B. net weight 48、物流联盟是（ ） A. logistics alliance 49、保税仓库是（ ） D. boned warehouse 50、国际多式联运是（ ） B. international mult

7、imodal transport 51、集成物流是（ ） C. integrated logistics52、ISP (Internet Service Provider) C.互联网接入服务商 53、ERC (Empty Return Charges) D.空箱回运箱费 54、FOB (Free on Board) C.船上交货价 55、JIT (Just-In-Time) ( ) C.准时化服务 56、L/C (Letter of Credit) ( ) D.信用证57、Carrier ( ) D.承运人58、Shipper( ) B.托运人 59、S/O (Shipping Order)

8、 ( ) C.装货单 60、POS (Point of Sale) ( ) C.销售点 61、物流模数是（ ）。C. Logistics modulus 62、物流单证是（ ）。D. Logistics documents63、销售物流是（ ）。B. distribution logistics64、回收物流是（ ）。 B. returned logistics 65、企业物流是（ ）。 D. internal logistics66、定制物流是（ ）。A. customized logistics67、虚拟物流是（ ）。B. virtual logistics68、供应链管理是（ ）。 C.

9、 SCM 69、电子数据交换系统是（ ）。AElectronic Data Interchange (EDI) 70、集装运输是（ ）。B. containerized transport71、经常库存是（ ）。B. cycle stock72、中性包装是（ ）。C. neutral packaging73、流通加工是（ ）。A. distribution processing74、自动化仓库是( )。A. automatic warehouse 75、输送机是（ ）。C. conveyor76、集装箱码头是（ ）。 D. container terminal 77、集装箱货运站是（ ）。C.

10、 container freight station78、国际货运代理是（ ）。C. international freight forwarding agent79、企业资源计划是（ ）。C. ERP80、决策支持系统是（ ）。A. Decision Support System 81、防火墙是（ ）。 D. Firewall82、索赔是（ ） D. claim83、手持式扫描仪是（ ）。 C. handheld scanner84、起重机是（ ）。B. crane85、零库存技术是（ ）。B. zero-inventory logistics86、定期定货方式是（ ）。C. Fixed I

11、nterval System (FIS)87、班轮运输是（ ）。B. Liner transport88、分拣是（ ）。D. sorting89、装卸是（ ）。B. loading and unloading90、搬运是（ ）。C. handling/carrying91、ADC(Automatic Data Collection)C. 自动数据采集92、ASRS(Automated storage and Retrieval System)A. 自动化存取系统 93、3C(customer, competition, change)C. 顾客、竞争、变化94、CAO(Computer Aid

12、ed Ordering)B. 计算机辅助订货95、定量定货方式是（ ）。C. Fixed Quantity System (FQS)96、DDP(Delivery Duty Paid) B. 完税后交货价97、INCOTERMS(International Commercial Terms) B. 国际贸易术语解释通则98、JIT(Just-In-Time)A. 准时化服务 99、EOQ(Economic Order Quantity)A. 经济订货批量 100、C.O. (certificate of origin)A. 一般原产地证101、FTP(File Transfer Protoco

13、l )A. 文件传输协议102、DES (Delivery Ex Ship)A. 目的港船上交货价 103、ICP(Internet Content Provider)A. 目的港船上交货价 104、D/R (Dock Receipt)D. 站场收据105、MTD(Multimodal Transport Document) D. 多式联运单据106、PDT(Portable Data Terminal)D. 便携式数据终端设备107、P/L(Packing List)C. 装箱单108、D/P(Document against Payment)A. 付款交单109、Ocean Bill of

14、 Loading B. 海运提单 110、Document of Title C. 物权凭证111、FCL (Full Container Load)C. 整箱112、GTN (Global Transport Net)A. 全球运输网113、LTL (Less-than Truck load)C. 零担运输114、VAL (Value Added logistics) C. 增值物流服务115、物流技术是（ ） C. logistics technology 116、社会物流是（ A. external logistics117、共同配送是（ ） D. joint distribution1

15、18、叉车是（ ） C. fork lift truck119、ABC分类管理是（ ） A. ABC classification120、物料需要计划是（ ） C. Material Requirements Planning121、自动仓库是（ ） C. automated warehouse 122、条形码标签是（ ） D. bar code label123、皮带输运带是（ C. belt conveyor124、成本控制是（ ） C. cost control125、旺季是（ ） A. on season 126、批发商是（ ） D. wholesalers127、绿色物流是（ ） A

16、. environmental logistics 128、联合运输是（ ） C. combined transport129、全集装箱船是（ ） A. full container ship130、铁路集装箱场是（ ） C. railway container yard131、大陆桥运输是（ ） C. land bridge transport132、租船运输是（ ） A. shipping by chartering 133、船务代理是（ ） C. shipping agency 134、理货是（ ） D. tally135、快迅反应是（ ）D. Quick Response (QR) 1

17、36、业务外包是（ ）B. outsourcing 137、分销渠道是（ ）A. channel of distribution 138、卸托盘机（ ） A. depalletizer 139、多层仓库是（ ） D. multi-story warehouse 140、分销资源计划是（ ） D. DRP 二、填空1. Logistics is referred to the ( article ) flow, but not including the flow of the people . 2. ( Distribution processing ) is different from m

18、anufacture processing. 3. “ Twenty-Eighty” analysis method is the same as ( ABC classification ). 4. ( Bulk container ) is used to load bulk cargo. 5. The percentage of the sales for a firm in a specific market is ( B、market share ). 6.( Tank Container ) is for transportation of powder materials, oi

19、l and gas. 7. Recycle logistics is the same meaning as ( returned logistics8.( Dispatch area ) is the place where goods is stored and ready to be delivered. 9. Only one wholesaler or retailer to sell a certain goods in a specific area is ( exclusive distribution ). 10. ( stereoscopic warehouse ) has

20、 three parts : warehouse, high story shelf and stacker. 11. ( Tally) is the business about counting and inspecting goods in logistics. 12. Shipper and ( Carrier ) are the two sides of shipping contract. 13. ( Liner ) sails in the fixed line between fixed ports and noticing the sailing date in advanc

21、e. 14. Seaway Bill is ( Non-negotiable ). 15. ( International Railway Bill ) can be used in land bridge transport. 16. ( International Railway Bill ) is called combined transport. 17. ( Multimodal transport operator ) is still a carrier. 18. The general meaning of logistics knowledge, material, pict

22、ure, data and document is called ( logistics information ). 19. When the non-qualified goods are returned or repaired from buyer to seller, we call it ( returned logistics ). 20. ( Third Part Logistics ) is specialized logistics beyond supplier and customers. 21. The logistics mode designed for spec

23、ific customer is ( customized logistics ). 22. ( D. Bar code ) represents the information of the goods with 13 digits. 23.( Door-to-door ) means carrier picks up the goods from the shippers warehouse and deliver it to consignees warehouse. 24. ( Less-Than Container load ) is the mode which can be lo

24、aded goods of more than one shippers and consignees. 25. The average time when the goods is moved in and out of warehouse is (inventory cycle time ). 26. ( Handling/carrying ) is the operation moving the goods horizontally in the same place. 27. ( loading and unloading ) is the operation moving the

25、goods vertically by manpower or equipment in the same place. 28. ( Palletizing ) is package to load goods in a pallet and bind to form a handling unit. 29. ( Palletizing ) can speed up the logistics activity, such as handling, loading and unloading, storing and transport. 30. ( D. Shipping space ) i

26、s a place to collect goods for transportation. 31. ( C. Automatic guided vehicle (AGV) ) can be used for carrying goods to pointed place without rail automatically. 32. (Conveyor) can move the solid goods continually. 33. ( Customs broker ) is a company representing the customers to declare and stor

27、e the goods. 34. Delivery cycle) is the time between acceptance of the order and delivery of the goods. 35. ( Factory price ) doesnt contain the cost of freight or distribution. 36. The transport team formed by several vessels or trucks is ( fleet ). 37. The station to transfer goods from one carrie

28、r to another is ( gateway ). 38. ( Global Positioning System) directs the mobile equipments, like trucks, ships and aircrafts by satellite.39. Most global transactions are carried out by a ( CIF ). 40. When the inventory is reduced to a specific point, the purchasing starts, this is (order point sys

29、tem ). 41. ( Container) is a large packaging box . 42. ( Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit ) is called standard container. 43. ( Yard ) is a warehouse without roof and wall for containers storage . 44. ( Shipping by chartering ) is used for transporting low value goods. 45. Logistics can creates ( time an

30、d space ) utilities. 46. (Distribution processing) can creates added value. 47. Logistics contains ( after-sales services ) . 48. Air cargo is ( air freight ). 49. Automated warehouse must be managed by ( information system ) . 50. ( supply logistics ) is the external logistics. 51. ( Delivery) mean

31、s sending goods and collect money in distribution. 52. (Storing ) is the process to protect, manage and store goods. 53. Every manufacturer needs ( inventory ). 54. The minimum inventory is called (safety stock). 55. Usually, the buyer of the trading contract is (Consignee). 56. ( Freight ) is the charge for shipping goods. 57. ( CIF and FOB ) are the main price terms in the international trade. 58. ( Procurement ) is the same word as ordering. 59.( Demand forecasting) helps managers to use their resources effectively. 60. The goods flow is depend