cisco6509配置.docx

1、cisco6509配置1. 连接设备1.1. 从console连接第一次对6000交换机进行配置，必须从console进入。首先先将机器上架，按要求接好电源，然后用随机附带的Console线和转接头将交换机的console口与PC的串口相联，如下：Com口设置如下： 9600 baud 8 data bits No parity 2 stop bits检查电源无误后，开电，可能会出现类似下面的显示，按黑粗体字回答: System Bootstrap, Version 6.1(2)Copyright (c) 1994-2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.c6k_sup2 pro

2、cessor with 131072 Kbytes of main memoryrommon 1 boot slot0:c6sup22-jsv-mz.121-5c.EX.binSelf decompressing the image : #OKRestricted Rights LegendUse, duplication, or disclosure by the Government issubject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph(c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restrict

3、edRights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and ComputerSoftware clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.cisco Systems, Inc.170 West Tasman DriveSan Jose, California 95134-1706Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) MSFC2 Software (C6MSF

4、C2-BOOT-M), Version 12.1(3a)E4, EARLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)Copyright (c) 1986-2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.Compiled Sat 14-Oct-00 05:33 by eaarmasImage text-base: 0x30008980, data-base: 0x303B6000cisco Cat6k-MSFC2 (R7000) processor with 114688K/16384K bytes of memory.Processor board ID SAD

5、04430J9KR7000 CPU at 300Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 2.1, 256KB L2, 1024KB L3 CacheLast reset from power-onX.25 software, Version 3.0.0.509K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.16384K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 512K).Press RETURN to get started!- System Configuration Dialog -Wou

6、ld you like to enter the initial dialog? yes: no回答：NO，进入手工配置，在router下，输入enable回车，进入全局模式1.2. 远程telnet连接当完成交换机配置，并起给交换机配置了管理地址，就可以直接采用远程telnet登陆进入交换机了，但是必须先配置line vty的密码和enable密码才能允许远程登陆。2. 基本信息配置2.1. 配置机器名、telnet、密码1 在全局模式下，用conf t，进入配置模式，进行以下的配置：管理方面的配置：service timestamps debug datetime localtimeser

7、vice timestamps log datetime localtimeservice password-encryptionhostname xxxxenable secret 0 xxxxxline vty 0 4exec-timeout 30 0password 0 xxxxlogin2.2. 配置snmp网管串conf tsnmp-server community xxxxxx ro（只读）或snmp-server community xxxxxx rw（读写）3. 冗余及系统高可用性配置6000系列支持双supervisor engines或加强的高可用系统（EHSA），允许第二

8、块supervisor engines处于standby模式或EHSA状态，在主用supervisor engines有问题时进行切换（切换过程中会照成网络的暂时中断），当交换机加电后，EHSA会缺省地在二supervisor engine上运行（slot 1 or 2）, 其中之一会成为活动的。注意：二块supervisor engine必须有一致的IOS，内存等。3.1. 同步Supervisor Engine配置在正常的操作过程中，初始配置（startup-config）及config-registers配置缺省会在二supervisor engines之间同步. 发生切换后，新的活动s

9、upervisor engine会运行当前的配置。可按以下的步骤手工同步二块supervisor engines:命令 目的Step 1 Router(config)# redundancy 进入冗余配置模式Step 2 Router(config-r)# main-cpu 进入main-cpu配置模式Step 3 Router(config-r-mc)# auto-sync startup-config | config-register | bootvar | standard 同步配置参数，有startup-config, config-register,bootvar,standard

10、Step 4 Router(config-r-mc)# end 退回全局模式Step 5 Router# copy running-config startup-config 保存配置注意 auto-sync standard命令不同步boot variables. 配置如下：Router(config)# redundancyRouter(config-r)# main-cpuRouter(config-r-mc)# auto-sync standardRouter(config-r-mc)# auto-sync bootvarRouter(config-r-mc)# endRouter#

11、copy running-config startup-config注意 手工同步某参数后，会使原缺省的同步特征 3.2. 查看Supervisor Engine冗余Command Purpose Router# show module all Display the redundancy configuration. 如下Router# show module all Mod Ports Card Type Model Serial No.- - - - -1 2 Catalyst 6000 supervisor 2 (Standby) WS-X6K-SUP2-2GE SAD04450LEU

12、2 2 Catalyst 6000 supervisor 2 (Active) WS-X6K-SUP2-2GE SAD04160FSR3 48 SFM-capable 48-port 10/100 Mbps RJ45 WS-X6548-RJ-45 SAD050105Y04 48 SFM-capable 48-port 10/100 Mbps RJ45 WS-X6548-RJ-45 SAD0440799G5 16 SFM-capable 16 port 10/100/1000mb RJ45 WS-X6516-GE-TX SAD05030P0W7 0 Switching Fabric Module

13、-136 (Active) WS-X6500-SFM2 SAD044406638 0 Switching Fabric Module-136 (Standby) WS-X6500-SFM2 SAD04510at49 16 Pure SFM-mode 16 port 1000mb GBIC WS-X6816-GBIC SAD044904N711 16 Pure SFM-mode 16 port 1000mb GBIC WS-X6816-GBIC SAD04390CCJ12 16 Pure SFM-mode 16 port 1000mb GBIC WS-X6816-GBIC SAD04260E24

14、13 16 Pure SFM-mode 16 port 1000mb GBIC WS-X6816-GBIC SAD04260E1JMod MAC addresses Hw Fw Sw Status- - - - - -1 0001.6461.38a8 to 0001.6461.38a9 1.1 Unknown 6.2(0.106) Ok 2 0040.0b14.03e2 to 0040.0b14.03e3 0.220 6.1(2) 6.2(0.106) Ok 3 0001.6441.47f0 to 0001.6441.481f 0.303 6.1(3) 6.2(0.106) Ok 4 0002

15、.b9ff.e8d0 to 0002.b9ff.e8ff 0.204 6.1(3) 6.2(0.106) Ok 5 0001.64f8.3330 to 0001.64f8.333f 0.201 6.1(2) 6.2(0.106) Ok 7 0040.0bff.0000 to 0040.0bff.0000 0.107 6.1(3) 6.2(0.106) Ok 8 0040.0bff.0000 to 0040.0bff.0000 0.203 6.1(3) 6.2(0.106) Ok 9 0002.fc90.0888 to 0002.fc90.0897 0.302 12.1(4r) 12.1(nig

16、htly Ok 11 0001.64f8.37f0 to 0001.64f8.37ff 0.204 12.1(5r) 12.1(nightly Ok 12 0001.64f8.3180 to 0001.64f8.318f 0.105 12.1(5r) 12.1(nightly Ok 13 0001.64f8.3190 to 0001.64f8.319f 0.105 12.1(5r) 12.1(nightly Ok Mod Sub-Module Model Serial Hw Status - - - - - -1 Cat6k MSFC 2 daughterboard WS-F6K-MSFC2

17、SAD044509Y3 1.1 Ok 2 Policy Feature Card 2 WS-F6K-PFC2 SAD04130A17 0.305 Ok 2 Cat6k MSFC 2 daughterboard WS-F6K-MSFC2 SAD04160DBN 0.306 Ok 4 Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC SAD04460KEJ 0.205 Ok 5 Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC SAD04460KEL 0.205 Ok 9 Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-

18、DFC SAD04440952 0.215 Ok 11 Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC SAD04390CCJ 0.215 Ok 12 Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC SAD04340BK2 0.118 Ok 13 Distributed Forwarding Card WS-F6K-DFC SAD04340BK0 0.118 Ok Router#3.3. 向冗余Supervisor Engine拷贝IOS文件如果二块supervisor Engine与第一块的IOS相同，就不需要做此步使用以下命令将文

19、件拷贝到冗余supervisor engine的slot0: Router# copy source_device:source_filename slaveslot0:target_filename 使用以下命令将文件拷贝到冗余supervisor engine的bootflash: Router# copy source_device:source_filename slavesup-bootflash:target_filename 使用以下命令将文件拷贝到冗余MSFC的bootflash: Router# copy source_device:source_filename slave

20、bootflash:target_filename4. 端口设置4.1. 基本设置 进入端口配置模式：对于单一端口，在配置模式下输入：interface Ethernet,Fast Ethernet,Gigabit Ethernet x/y, x为槽位号，y为端口号。对于一组端口，可以使用以下的命令进入，例如：Router(config)# interface range fastethernet 5/1-5或：Router(config-if)# interface range fastethernet 5/1-5, gigabitethernet 1/1-2进行端口配置模式后，可以shut

21、down,或no shutdown端口，并可以对端口进行配置，快速以太端口有全双工、半双工和自动协商模式，如果知道对端连接的设备是采用何种方式，最好采用手工设置方式固定端口的模式和速率。缺省是自动协商模式。快速以太端口的速率可以设置为100M，也可以设置为10M和自动协商。缺省是自动协商方式。如：Router(config-if)#speed 10 | 100 | auto（速度）Router(config-if)# duplex auto | full | half（双工）或添加注释，如：Router(config-if)# description Channel-group to Mark

22、eting4.2. 配置三层端口6506的端口可以配置成三层端口，用来跟其他设备的连接，当将一个端口配置成三层端口之后，就可以在此端口上分配IP地址了。Router(config)# interface fastethernet x/y Router(config)# ip add x.x.x.x x.x.x.x5. 配置二层端口5.1. 配置Trunk:Router(config)# interface fastethernet x/y （以fastethernet为例，gigabitethernet一样）Router(config-if)# shutdown Router(config-i

23、f)# switchport Router(config-if)# switchport mode dynamic desirable Router(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# end Router# exit如果要配置二台6509之间的Trunk联接，首先将二6509用千兆光纤相联好，然后分别配置二相联端口的trunk，可以是只用一双光纤，或用二对光纤做port channel，配置如下：一双光纤相联时，分别在二台65上进行

24、以下的配置：interface GigabitEthernet1/1 no ip address switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk native vlan 1 二对光纤做port channel，分别在二台65上进行以下的配置：interface port-channe1 no ip address switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk native vlan 1 ! interface GigabitEth

25、ernet1/1 no ip address switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk native vlan 1 channel-group 1 mode on ! interface GigabitEthernet1/2 no ip address switchport switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport trunk native vlan 1 channel-group 1 mode on 6. 配置HSRP在其中一台65上按下面模版进行配置

26、interface Vlan x ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.xno ip redirects no ip directed-broadcast standby 1 priority 100 preempt standby 1 ip y.y.y.y! 在另一台65上按下面模版进行配置interface Vlan x ip address x.x.x.x x.x.x.x no ip redirects no ip directed-broadcast standby 1 priority 110 preempt standby 1 ip y.y.y.y! 6.1. 配置二层

27、普通交换接口（以fastethernet为例，gigabitethernet一样）Router(config)# interface fastethernet x/y Router(config-if)# shutdown Router(config-if)# switchport Router(config-if)# switchport mode access Router(config-if)# switchport access vlan x Router(config-if)# no shutdown Router(config-if)# end6.2. 清除二层接口配置（以fast

28、ethernet为例，gigabitethernet一样）Router(config)# interface fastethernet x/y Router(config-if)# no switchport Router(config-if)# end使用default interface ethernet | fastethernet | gigabitethernet slot/port,使端口回到原来的缺省配置。7. 配置Vlan缺省状态下，所有的二层端口均属于vlan1，vlan的配置方法如下：命令 目的 Step 1 Router# vlan database进入vlan配置方式.

29、Step 2 Router(vlan)# vlan vlan_ID 加入一个VLAN.Step 3 Router(vlan)# vtp domain name 设置vtp域名Step 3 Router(vlan)# exit 更新VLAN数据库，并在管理域内广播，退到全局模式Step 4 Router# show vlan name vlan_name 验证VLAN配置l 删除配置好的vlanRouter# vlan databaseRouter(vlan)# no vlan xDeleting VLAN 3.Router(vlan)# exitl 将端口分配给vlan:Router(config)# interface fastethernet x/y Router(config-if)# shutdown Router(config-if)# switchport Router(config-if)# switchport mode access Router(config-if)# switchport access vlan xRouter(config-if)# n