1、四川省成都七中育才学校学年八年级下学期半期测试英语试题word版无答案4、如何借助大熊座找到北极星?(P58)16、空气是我们生命中生时每刻都需要的地球资源,大气污染影响着我们的健康,如大气中的飘尘易使呼吸系统发生病变。减少废气和废物排放是控制大气污染最根本的办法。1、世界是由物质构成的。我们身边的书、橡皮、电灯、大树、动物、植物包括我们自己都是由物质构成的。15、为了便于辨认,人们把看起来不动的星星分成群,划分成不同的区域,根据其形态想象成人、动物或其他物体的形状,并且给它们命名。天空中这些被人们分成的许多区域就称为星座。答:当地球运行到月球和太阳的中间,如果地球挡住了太阳射向月球的光,便发
2、生月食。21、人们发现银河系以外还有类似银河系一样庞大的恒星集团,如:仙女座星系、猎犬座星系,目前人类已发现了超过100亿个河外星系。在铁制品表面涂上油漆或菜油,用完铁制品后擦干放在干燥的地方等。9、物质的变化一般分为物理变化和化学变化。化学变化伴随的现象很多,最重要的特点是产生了新物质。物质发生化学变化的过程中一定发生了物理变化。8、对生活垃圾进行分类和分装,这是我们每个公民应尽的义务。答:月相从新月开始,然后是峨眉月、上弦月、满月、下弦月、峨眉月。成都七中育才学校 2019 届八年级(下)半期测试英 语(满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟)Made and checked by Li
3、 Li& Zhang Jie注意事项:1. 本试卷分为 A 卷和 B 卷,A 卷满分 100 分,B 卷满分 50 分。2. A 卷 1-25 小题,31-75 小题为选择题,请用 2B 铅笔填涂;A 卷 26-30 小题和 B 卷所有题目需要在答题卡上用 0.5 毫米签字笔作答,超出答案区域的答案无效。A 卷(共 100 分)第一部分 听力 (共 30 小题;计 30 分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)( )1. A. I should lie down. B. I went to the mountain. C. I h
4、ave a sore throat. ( )2. A. Its tidy. B. Sure. C. I want to hang out.( )3. A. Why not sleep earlier? B. I sleep well. C. You are tired.( )4. A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, she was. C. Yes, she does. ( )5. A. Fold clothes. B. Go to the movies. C. Stay out late.二、听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每
5、小题念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,计 5 分) A. B. C. D. E.6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。(共 10 小题,每小题 1分;计 10 分)( )11.A. Lie down. B. Drink hot water. C. Take some medicine. ( )12. A. Climbing mountains. B. Taking risks. C. Reading books.( )13. A. Put up signs. B. Call up more students. C. Hand out
6、notices. ( )14. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesnt. C. Yes, he should.( )15. A. He broke Veras pen. B. He looked through Veras things.C. He took away Veras pencil-box.( )16. A. In the classroom. B. In a P. E. class. C. In a hospital. ( )17. A. Classmates. B. Doctor and nurse. C. Strangers.( )18. A. A
7、t 8:00 p.m. B. At 7:40 p.m. C. At 8:20 p.m.( )19. A. Lucys parents. B. Lucys sister. C. Lucy( )20. A. He was riding a bike. B. He was waiting for the bus. C. He was having a meeting.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分)( )21. Mrs. Smith always his husband in the morning.A. got up B. woke u
8、p C. looked up( )22. Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith didnt speak to each other because they .A. argued B. were late for work C. were ill( )23. Mr. Smith passed his wife a piece of paper because .A. he wanted to say sorry to his wife B. he wanted to explain why he was angry.C. he wanted his wife to wake him
9、 up the next morning.( )24. The next morning, when Mr. Smith got up, it was already . A.7:00a. m. B. 9:30 a. m. C. 8:00 a. m.( )25. Mr. Smith might be for work the next morning.A. late B. ready C. early五、听短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文 念三遍。(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分;计 5 分。)第二部分 基础知识运用 (共 30 小题;计 40 分)六、
10、选择填空(共 15 小题;计 20 分)A.从各题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分;计 10 分)( )31. Its unfair rule that my parents dont allow me to shop with friends on weekends.A. a B. the C. an ( )32. I dont like to hang out rainy days. I dont want to get wet.A. at B. in C. on( )33. _you are a student, you should listen
11、 to teachers and finish homework carefully.A. Although B. Since C. Until( )34. My teachers some of todays homework because we have to prepare for tomorrows Volleyball Competition.A. work out B. take out C. cut out( )35. When children grow up, they have to live alone and learn to take care of .A. the
12、mselves B. their C. they( )36. Jim is so shy that he often feels to answer questions in class.A. strong B. silent C. nervous ( )37. Junko Tabei is famous as a woman mountain in Japan.A. terrorist B. member C. climber ( )38. It rained last night. I could hardly fall asleep.A. recently B. heavily C. q
13、uickly( )39. I the importance of having good habits after I had a talk with the best student in my class yesterday.A. realized B. returned C. repaired( )40. While the serious snow , I was playing the piano in the living room.A. died down B. was dying down C. dies downB.补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。并将
14、选项中的编号字母依 次填在答题卡的相应位置。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)A: Whats the matter, Linda? You look worried.B: I want to buy CDs of Taylors. 41 I only have five yuan. A: 42 They will lend money to you.B: My parents wont help me. 43A: I have a good idea. You could sell some school things to save money.B: Great! 44A: A
15、t the school gate. We can sell them to other students after school.B:Sounds good. 45 A: Dont worry. Lets think about other ways. 七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入 空白处的正确答案(共 15 小题,A 篇每小题 2 分,B 篇每小题 1 分;共计 20 分)AOnce, a king loved music so much that he looked for the best instrument in the w
16、orld. One day, a magic man 46 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it back to his palace, but when he played it, the harp sounded 47 . Many other people tried it. The result was the same. The king was so angry that he threw the harp out as 48 .A poor little girl later found the harp. Although she didnt
17、 know how to play it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, for the whole day, the months and years. The music she played was never beautiful, but each time it sounded a little 49 .Then one day, the king was reading a book in his room while the girl was playing the harp. He called the gi
18、rl to his palace. When he saw the girl playing the most beautiful sound with his old harp. The king 50 understood the harp could only be played well by someone who would continue learning and practicing.( )46.A.controlled B. offered C. got( )47.A.beautiful B. terrible C. clear( )48.A.rubbish B. wood
19、 C. snack( )49.A.better B. worse C. more( )50.A.properly B. luckily C. suddenlyBYou and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 51 the weather forecast(预报) first to see if there willbe rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 52 who makes
20、 the weather report.“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 53 clearing by early afternoon. The high temperature tomorrow will be 25.”Since there will be no rain, the whole family feels 54 . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just haveto try your luck. But now y
21、ou can plan your picnic 55 worrying if it will rain or not.The man you can thank for this is Cleverland Abbe. His nickname is “Old Probabilities”. He gave 56 weather forecast in the United States. People could know what the weather was like every day.Abbe began his weather report in 1869. They were
22、based on weather 57 he drew. 58 their accuracy(精确性), the reports were popular.The government became interested in Abbes weather reports. They made Abbe a meterorologist (someone who studies weather), and he 59 reporting weather forecasts three times a day. He was the 60 forecaster of the U.S. govern
23、ment. He is also known as the father of the weather forecast.( )51.A.raise B. know C. organize( )52.A.fireman B. postman C. weatherman( )53.A.so B. but C. although( )54.A.excited B. shocked C. stressed( )55.A.without B. from C. against( )56.A.fair B. polluted C. daily( )57.A.maps B. situations C. sp
24、ace( )58.A.Instead of B. Because of C. Make sure( )59.A.began B. hated C. pushed( )60.A.first B. last C. next第三部分 阅读理解 (共 15 小题;计 30 分) 八、阅读下面对话,根据对话内容判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。(共 5 小 题,每小题 2 分;计 10 分)At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was onlyintereste
25、d in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. “The terrible car accident took me 10 months to recover(康复). During that time, I realized Iwanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world,” said Julia.As soon as she recovered, Julia gave up
26、working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of the trees was more than 1,000 years old.Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest
27、from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.Julia lived in the tree for over two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very cold winters w
28、hile Julia was in the tree.Finally the company decided to protect(保护) the tree Julia lived in. They agreed never to cutdown the big redwood tree or the tree around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she thought it was so meaningful that she continued to do other things t
29、o protect the environment.( )61. Making money was the only thing Julia took an interest in when she worked at a restaurant.( )62. After Julia recovered, she went to protect the environment at once.( )63. Julia lived in the redwood tree to stop the company from cutting the trees down. ( )64. The life
30、 in the tree for Julia was comfortable and enjoyable.( )65. Julia understood there were more meaningful things to do from her experiences.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案(。共 10 小题,每小题 2 分;计 20 分)A Amazing events in our birthday month:Spend over $50 and get a chance to win a $10 gift card.Spend over $100 and
31、get a chance to win prizes, from Nobel membership, e-dictionaries to concert tickets!( )66. April is the birthday month of .A. Nobel Book Store B. Fanta Center C. Winkle Mall ( )67. You can get the biggest discount on .A. Childrens textbooks B. Childrens picture books C. Adults story books ( )68. wi
32、ll help you know more about the most popular books this year.A. Claire Tay B. Michael Hawes C. David Koh ( )69. If you spend $65, you will get a chance to win .A. an e-dictionary B. a $10 gift card C. a concert ticket ( )70. The main purpose of the advertisement is to .A. celebrate Childrens Day B. let more book buyers
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