学年新教材高中英语Unit2LetscelebrateSectionⅡIntegratingskills.docx

1、学年新教材高中英语Unit2LetscelebrateSectionIntegratingskillsSection Integrating skills & Developing ideas重点单词阅读词汇(在不认识的单词前划)fancy adj. guy ndessert nriddle nhost neditor nsoftware n.overseas adv. global adj. citizen n. nationality n. audience n. interact v. phenomenon n.写作词汇1.request n. 请求，要求2.wave v. 挥手， 招手

2、3.decorate v. 装饰，布置，美化4.formal adj. 正式的5.occasion_n. 场合，时刻6.effort n. 力气，精力7.eve n. 前夕，前一天8.adult n. 成人，成年人9.process n. (为达到某目标的)过程，进程10.joy n. 欢欣，愉快，喜悦拓展词汇11.indicate v表明，显示indication n迹象；表示；标示12.attract v吸引，引起的兴趣attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的attraction n吸引；吸引力petition n比赛，竞赛compete vi.比赛；竞争competitor n

3、竞争者competitive adj.有竞争力的14.admit v(不情愿地)承认admission n承认；认可15.loss n失去，丧失lose vt.失去；丢失过去式/过去分词lost/lostlost adj.丢失的；迷失的16.retired adj.退休的retire vi.& vt.(使)退休retirement n退休17.exist v存在，实际上有existence n存在重点短语1.put_up 建造；搭建；张贴2.do_ones_best 尽某人最大努力3.depend_on 取决于；依靠4.be_keen_on 喜爱；热衷于5.clean_up 打扫；清扫；把弄干

4、净6.have_nothing_to_do_with 与无关7.look_forward_to 渴望8.rather_than 而不是重点句型1.部分否定：Nowadays, some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not_everyone(并不是每一个人) is keen on this idea.2.spend time (in) doing sth.花时间做某事：I really dont think its worth the effort of spending_so_much_time_preparing

5、_for(花那么多的时间准备) a single meal, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after its over.3.not only.but also.不但而且：It was not_only(不但) for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but(而且) for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together. Read the passage on Page 20 and choose the b

6、est answer.1What is the main idea of the passage?AEating at home is really tiring.BIt is important to choose a good place to eat.CEating out is the best way to have the Spring Festival dinner.DEating out doesnt change the love between family members.2What does the writer mean by saying “we have enjo

7、yed it no less than eating at home” in Paragraph 1?AThe writer doesnt like eating out.BThe writer doesnt like eating at home.CBoth eating at home and eating out are enjoyable.DEating at home is more enjoyable than eating out.3Why does eating out have nothing to do with loss of traditions?ABecause th

8、e dishes taste better.BBecause we eat in a different place.CBecause we can avoid the tiring cooking.DBecause we still celebrate it with our family.答案：13.DCD Read the passage on Page 21 and choose the best answer.1Why is the writer unhappy about eating the Spring Festival family dinner out?ABecause h

9、e thinks it lacks the feeling of the Spring Festival.BBecause his son booked a table without his permission.CBecause he can cook delicious food himself.DBecause it is too expensive.2Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Paragraph 2?AThe writers mother made dumplings in the kitch

10、en.BThe writers mother put candies and peanuts into the dumplings to make them more delicious.CAdults often chatted with each other in the Spring Festival.DThe homemade dishes tasted the most delicious to the writer.答案：12.AB requestn请求，要求vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求，请求(教材P17)What do the words in bold indicate: an

11、order, a request, ability or possibility?粗体字表示什么：命令、要求、能力或可能性？(1)request sb.to do sth. 请求/要求某人做某事request that.(should) do sth. 要求(应该)做某事(2)make (a) request for. 请求/要求at ones requestat the request of sb. 应某人的要求(浙江卷)We most prefer to say yes to the requests of someone we know and like.对我们认识和喜欢的人的请求我们大

12、多喜欢说可以。Visitors are requested not to_touch(touch) the exhibits.参观者被要求不要触摸展示品。I came to give a talk to the students at the request of the headmaster.我应校长的要求来给学生们作报告。They request that all the cleaning work (should)_be_finished(finish) this morning.他们要求所有的清洁工作要在今天上午完成。request后的宾语从句、表语从句以及It is requeste

13、d that.从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气，即(should)do形式。巧学活用单句语法填空(1)The teacher requested the students not to_walk(walk)on the grass.(2)The teacher requested that the students(should)_not_walk(not walk) on the grass.(3)The teacher made a request that the students(should)_not_walk(not walk) on the grass. attract v吸引，引起的

14、兴趣(教材P18)The lantern fair attracts a lot of people, so its one of the busiest times of year for the traffic police.灯会吸引了很多人，所以这是交警一年中最忙的时候之一。(1)attract sb.to. 把某人吸引到attract sb.s attention 吸引某人的注意力(2)attraction n. 吸引(力)；具有吸引力的事物/人attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引起兴趣的(2019天津卷)The course normally attracts about

15、100 students per year, of whom up to half will be from abroad.这个课程一般每年吸引大约100名学生，其中多达一半将来自国外。 (江苏卷)Thousands of foreigners were attracted to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.上海世博会开幕当天就吸引了成千上万的外国人。Although Dollywood has rides, the parks main attraction(attract) is its culture.尽管多莱坞有骑乘游乐设施，但是

16、这里最具吸引力的还是它的文化。 To be honest, the pay isnt attractive(attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.说实话，虽然这份工作本身很有趣，但薪水不够吸引人。 admitv(不情愿地)承认(教材P20)Cant they admit that the preparations for the dinner are hard work?难道他们不能承认晚餐的准备工作很辛苦吗？admit (doing/having done) sth. 承认(做过)某事admit sb./sth

17、.(to be) . 承认某人/某事admit (to sb.) that. (向某人)承认admit.to/into. 允许加入/进入be admitted to/into 被接受(入学、入 院等)You have to admit the 2019 National Day parade(to be)wonderful.你不得不承认2019年国庆阅兵太棒了。She said sorry to me and admitted taking/having_taken (take) my umbrella by mistake.她向我道歉并承认错拿了我的伞。She was admitted to

18、/into Peking University in 2019, which made her parents very happy.2019年她被北京大学录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。The two boys admitted that they had been admitted into the theatre, which can admit 1，000 people.这两个男孩承认他们被准许进入这家可容纳1 000人的剧院。 effortnU&C力气，精力；C努力；尽力(教材P20)I really dont think its worth the effort of spendi

19、ng so much time preparing for a single meal, and then another hour cleaning up the mess after its over.我真的觉得花这么多时间准备一顿饭，然后在结束后再花一个小时收拾残局是不值得的。(1)make efforts/an effort/every effort to do sth. 努力做某事spare no effort (to do) sth. 不遗余力(做某事)(2)without effort 容易地，不费力地Success is dependent on your efforts an

20、d ability.成功取决于你的努力和能力。I will make every effort to_achieve(achieve) my goal.我将尽一切努力来实现我的目标。Nobody can succeed in anything without effort.人不努力，任何事都不能成功。“尽一切努力做某事” 的表达法还有： try/do ones best to do sth.do all that sb.can to do sth.do what sb.can to do sth. existv存在，实际上有(教材P22)A fact is something that exi

21、sts or has happened, for example, an object, event or experience.事实是存在的或已经发生的事物，例如物体、事件或经验。(1)exist inlie in 在于There exist(s) . 有/存在(2)existence n. 存在；生活；生活方式come into existence 出现；产生Scientists made efforts to find out whether life of some kind exists on Mars.科学家们努力去弄清火星上是否存在某种生命。Do you believe in g

22、hosts? Perhaps they only exist in the minds of some people.你相信鬼魂吗？或许它们只存在于一些人的想象中。There exists a good way to solve the existing problem in maths.(exist)有一个解决现存数学问题的好方法。No one knows when such a custom first came into existence(exist)没有人知道这种风俗是什么时候开始形成的。exist是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态和进行时。 部分否定(教材P20)Nowadays, s

23、ome people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant, but not everyone is keen on this idea.现在，有些人选择在餐馆吃饭，但并不是每一个人都喜欢这个主意。本句中的not everyoneeveryone.not为部分否定， 表示 “并非每一个人都” 。部分否定通常有以下几种情况： (1)否定词与 all, both, every, everyone, everything等连用(不管否定词放在什么位置)；(2)否定词和always, often等连用。 What do you think of the s

24、ongs?你认为这些歌曲怎么样？As a matter of fact, not every one of them sounds beautiful.事实上，并不是每一首歌曲都好听。All these books are not popular with people.Not_all these books are popular with people.这些书并非全都受人们的欢迎。Both of the two maths problems are not very difficult.Not_both of the two maths problems are very difficul

25、t.这两道数学题并非都很难。全部否定的情况：(1)表示全部否定意义的词(no, none, nobody, nothing, no one, neither等)表示肯定意义的谓语。(2)否定词any/anybody/anything/.巧学活用单句语法填空(1)Which of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I liked neither of them.(2)He told me all pieces of the news, but both/none of them was very exciting.(3)I agree

26、with most of what you said, but I dont agree with everything. not only.but also.不但而且(教材P21)It was not only for the delicious food that we seldom got to eat, but for the opportunity to have our whole family gathered together.不但是因为我们很少吃到的美味的食物，而且还是因为有机会让我们全家聚在一起。(教材P23)Whats more, not only are these a

27、ttended and enjoyed by Chinese citizens living abroad, but by many other nationalities, too.另外，不仅海外的中国公民参加并享受这些活动，许多其他民族也参加了。not only.but also.句型，意为“不但而且”，连接两个并列成分。(1)not only.but also.连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不但而且”；其中的also有时可以省略。(2)若连接两个句子，且not only位于句首时，not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的数通常

28、与靠近的主语保持一致。They are not only experienced and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding.他们不仅经验丰富，知识渊博，而且有耐心，善解人意。By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.By doing so, not only can_I_share good ideas with others but also learn to express

29、 myself clearly.通过这样做，我不仅能够与他人分享好的想法，而且还学会清楚地表达自我。Not only the twins but also their friend Tom likes(like) playing football.不仅是这对双胞胎，他们的朋友汤姆也喜欢踢足球。 品句填词1They came to the front door to wave(挥手) goodbye.2Beijing attracts(吸引) millions of tourists from all over the world every year.3We are in competitio

30、n(竞争) with four other companies for the contract.4He didnt have any formal(正式的) dance training.5My best friend met her favorite singer on several occasions(场合)6He admitted(承认) that he had broken the window by accident.7Mr.Palmer is retired(退休的)maths master, who is respected by all his students.8His death is a great loss(损失) to the country in the field of AI technology.9Does life exist(存在) on other planets?10A peaceful environment is of great importance to global(全球的) development.