1、英语八年级上人教版Unit 8SectionA练习含答案英语八年级上人教版Unit 8SectionA练习(含答案)一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 (1)My sister c_ her finger(手指)when she helped Mom cook dinner. (2)Could you pass me some s_? I need to add some into the soup. (3)Please p_ the bananas before you eat them. (4)We should protect the wild anim
2、als which are in d_. (5)What do you want to be in the f_?I want to become a teacher. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。2、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)_ (not) sleep too late. Its bad for your health. (2)How many _ (cup) of yogurt do you need? (3)Theres no need _ (worry) about his study. (4)_ (turn) off the lights when you leave the
3、room. (5)How many _ (teacher) are there in your school? 三、句型转换3、句型转换 (1)There are some onions in the bread(改为一般疑问句) _ there _ onions in the bread? (2)Check your answers again.(改为否定句) _ _ your answers again. (3)There are six bags of rice in the room.(对画线部分提问) _ _ bags of rice are there in the room? (
4、4)We need some bananas to make milk shake(改为一般疑问句) _ _ need _ bananas to make milk shake? (5)He put one teaspoon of butter on a slice of bread.(对画线部分提问) _ _ butter did he put on a slice of bread? 四、完成句子。4、完成句子 (1)把香蕉和冰淇淋放进搅拌机里。_the_and ice cream_the_. (2)你怎样做苹果奶昔?_do you_milk shake? (3)打开搅拌机两分钟。_ _
5、the blender_about two _. (4)让我们做香蕉奶昔吧。_make a banana_ (5)天黑了,她让我开灯。It was dark. She asked me to_ the light. 五、补全对话5、补全对话,每空一词。(首字母已给出)A: Im thirsty. Lets m_a banana milk shake.B: How do you make that?A: Oh, first p_four bananas.B: Four bananas.A: Yes. Then c_them up.B: OK.A: Now, p_the bananas and t
6、wo teaspoons of sugar into the blender. Then p_a glass of milk into the b_B: Do we have enough milk?A: Yes, we do. N_,t_on the blender. F_,pour the bananas milk shake into a glass and d_it.B: Very good. 六、单选题6、Would you like _ apple?No, thanks. Im full. A、otherB、the otherC、anotherD、an other7、There a
7、re some dogs, _ in that village. A、some chicken and some sheepB、some chickens and some sheepC、some chickens and some sheepsD、some chicken and some sheeps8、What should we do next?Here are some vegetables. We have to _. A、cut it upB、cut up itC、cut them upD、cut up them9、Add some sugar _ the juice and i
8、t will be more delicious. A、inB、intoC、toD、on10、Could you please pass me something to eat?What about some _? A、waterB、orangeC、fishD、tea11、What can I do for you?Id like two _. A、bottle of yogurtB、bottle of yogurtsC、bottles of yogurtD、bottles of yogurts12、Dont do any other things while you are doing yo
9、ur homework. So please _ your MP3. A、turn upB、turn downC、turn onD、turn off13、Are there any _ on the farm?Yes, there are some. A、horseB、duckC、chickenD、sheep14、The room was dark, so she asked me to _ the lights. A、turn upB、turn downC、turn offD、turn on15、Lets go to the movies on Saturday night._. A、Goo
10、d ideaB、Excuse meC、Youre welcomeD、It doesnt matter七、完形填空16、 Ice cream is very delicious (美味的). Do you know 1 to make super fruit ice cream? Follow the steps below and you can make your own super fruit ice cream. In 2 a bowl of fruit ice cream, you will need: a cup of yogurt and honey, two cups of mi
11、lk, two teaspoons of sugar and lemon juice, some apple sauce and cheese, one small watermelon. The procedure (过程) of making super fruit ice cream.Step l: Peel the watermelon. 3 Step 2: Heat the milk. Add the sugar 4 it. Cool it.Step 3: Pour the yogurt, lemon juice and honey into a bowl. 5 .Step 4: P
12、ut the apple sauce and cheese into the blender. 6 the blender.Step 5: 7 the ingredients from the blender. Pour them into the 8 bowl. Cool them in the fridge. Stir (搅拌) them in and put the watermelon pieces 9 the top. Put them into the fridge 10 for about 3 hours. 1. A. whenB. howC. whatD. where2. A.
13、 makeB. makesC. makingD. made3. A. Cut it upB. Cut up itC. Cut up themD. Cut them up4. A. onB. toC. withD. at5. A. Mix it upB. Mix up itC. Mix them upD. Mix up them6. A. TurnB. Turn onC. Turn offD. Turn down7. A. TakeB. TakingC. Take out D. Taking out8. A. mixB. mixesC. mixingD. mixed9. A. onB. inC.
14、 intoD. out of10. A. awayB. againC. firstD. next八、任务型阅读17、BANANA MILK SHAKE (Enough for two big glasses of banana milk shake) * Two bananas * Two spoons (150g) of ice cream * Fresh milk (125ml) * Chocolate, ice cream and fruitDont ask your mother for help with this one! Its very easy and it takes se
15、veral minutes to make it. Put the banana pieces in the blender with the ice cream and the milk. Blend them for about ten seconds(秒). Pour it into the glass. Put some small chocolate and fruit pieces on the top. Its nice and cold with that ice cream in it. Enjoy it.根据以上材料,完成下列句子。每空单词数不限。 (1)We can ma
16、ke _ of banana milk shake with the ingredients. (2)According to the instructions, making the banana milk shake is very _. (3)We should blend the banana pieces, the ice cream and the milk for about _. (4)It takes us _ to make the shake. (5)We need _ of ice cream to make the banana milk shake. 九、选择方框中
17、所给词的适当形式填空18、选择方框中所给词的适当形式填空add, pour, mix , next, let, finally, learn, first, for, into Do you want to _how to make egg fried rice?_ me tell you.,_ crack two eggs into a bowl and beat them up. Then_some oil_a pot. When the oil is hot,_the eggs and cook them for about one minute._put in the steamed
18、rice and cook it with the eggs_about three minutes._put in the ham cubes and lettuce and _them all up. 答案解析部分一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1、【答案】(1)cut(2)salt(3)peel(4)danger(5)future 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我妹妹在帮妈妈做饭时把手指割伤了。故填cut。(2)句意:请递给我一些盐,好吗?我汤里需要加一些。故填salt。(3)句意:在吃香蕉前请剥皮。祈使句,开头要用动词原形,故填peel。(4)句意:我们应该保护处于危险当中的野生动物
19、。故填danger。(5)句意:将来你想当什么?我想成为一名老师。故填future。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 2、【答案】(1)Dont(2)cups(3)to worry(4)Turn(5)teachers 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:不要睡太晚。太晚对你健康不利。应用祈使句,故是Dont。(2)句意:你需要几杯酸奶?句中用how many 提问,故是cups 。注意cup需用复数。(3)句意:没有必要担心他的学习。固定搭配there is no need to do sth,故是to worry。注意动词不定式后须用动词原形。(4)句意:当你离开这房间时要关灯。应用祈使句,故是tur
20、n。(5)句意:在你们学校有多少名老师?how many提问,应用复数,故是teachers。 三、句型转换 3、【答案】(1)Are;any(2)Dont;check(3)How;many(4)Do;you;any(5)How;much 【解析】【分析】(1)原句是there be句型,变为一般疑问句时助动词是are, 且some要改成any。故是Are,any.(2)原句是祈使句,变为否定应是否定祈使句结构。故是Dont check。(3)所提问的“six ”,六,故是How many。注意不可用how much。(4)原句的谓语动词是need,变成一般疑问句时助动词是do,原句中some
21、要改为any,故答案Do you,any 。(5)所提问的“one teaspoon of”,一汤匙,butter,不可数, 故是How much 。 四、完成句子。 4、【答案】(1)Putbananaintoblender(2)Howmakeanapple(3)Turnonforminutes(4)Letmilkshake(5)turnon 【解析】【分析】(1)根据句意,这是肯定祈使句。把.放进. 是短语put.into,故答案是Put,banana,into,blender。(2)特殊疑问句,提问方式,故用how;做奶昔动词应用make,故答案是How ,make an apple。(
22、3)根据句意,是祈使句;打开搅拌机应用turn on,故答案Turn on,for,minutes。(4)根据句意,是祈使句;让某人做.应用let sb do sth;故答案是Let,milk shake。(5)开灯,须用短语turn on;让某人做., 应用ask sb to do sth,动词不定式后动词原形。故答案是turn on。 五、补全对话 5、【答案】makepeelcutputpourblenderNextturnFinallydrink 【解析】【分析】(1)根据上下文,可推知Person A建议做一份香蕉牛奶奶昔。故填make。要牢记let sb do sth结构。(2)根
23、据上下文,此处是说要剥四根香蕉。故填peel。(3)根据上下文,此句意:切碎香蕉。故填cut。(4) 此句意:把香蕉和两汤匙蜂蜜放进搅拌机。故填put。(5)根据上下文,句意:然后倒一杯牛奶到搅拌机里。故填pour。(6)同上。故填blender(7)根据上下文,句意:接着,打开搅拌机的开关。故填Next.(8)同上。故填turn(9)根据上下文,句意:最后,把香蕉奶昔倒进杯子里喝。故填Finally.(10)同上。故填drink 六、单选题 6、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查代词辨析;A. other 其他的,接名词复数; B. the other 另一个,两者中的另一个; C. anot
24、her 又一,再一,三者以上中又一;D. an other没有此用法;句意:您再吃一个苹果好吗?不,谢谢。我饱了。根据句意,故选C。特别注意这些代词差异。 7、【答案】B 【解析】【分析】考查可数名词的复数;chicken 小鸡,可数,加+s;sheep 绵羊,单复数同形;句意:在那个村子里有一些狗,鸡和羊。根据句意,故选B。一定牢记可数名词复数形式。 8、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查宾格的人称代词,上文提到vegetables,可数名词复数,下文提到它,应用代词them,代词作动词短语的宾语须放在短语中间;句意:下面我们应做什么?这儿有一些蔬菜。我们必须把它们切碎了。根据句意,故选C。
25、9、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查短语动词辨析;add in 包括,把.加进去;add into无此短语;add.to.,把.加到.里去;add on附加,加上;句意:加一些蜂蜜到果汁里,那么它会更好喝的。根据句意,故选C。 10、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词;A. water 水,喝的,不是吃的; B. orange橘汁,不可数,喝的; C. fish 鱼肉,不可数,吃的; D. tea茶,喝的。句意:请你递我吃的,好吗?一些鱼怎么样?根据句意,故选C。 11、【答案】C 【解析】【分析】考查不可数名词和可数名词;bottle,瓶,可数名词;yogurt酸奶,不可数名词。句意
26、:我能帮你做点什么吗?我想要两杯酸奶。根据句意,故选C。 12、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析;A. turn up 调大; B. turn down 调小,拒绝; C. turn on 打开; D. turn off关掉;句意:在你做家庭作业时不要干任何其他事情。那么请关掉你的MP3。根据句意,故选D。牢记常用动词短语意思。 13、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查可数名词;A. horse 马,可数,此处应是horses; B. duck 鸭,可数,此处应是ducks; C. chicken 小鸡,可数,此处应是chickens;D. sheep绵羊,可数,单复数同形。句意:农
27、场有没有羊呀?有,有一些。根据句意,故选D 14、【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析;A. turn up 调大; B. turn down 调小,拒绝; C. turn off 关掉; D. turn on打开;句意:房间很黑,她叫我打开电灯。根据句意,故选 D。 15、【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查情景交际;A. Good idea 好主意;B. Excuse me打搅一下;C. Youre welcome 别客气,不用谢;D. It doesnt matter没关系,不要紧;句意:让我们周六晚去看电影吧。好主意。根据句意,故选A。 七、完形填空 16、【答案】(1)B(2)C
28、(3)A(4)B(5)C(6)B(7)C(8)C(9)A(10)B 【解析】【分析】(1)根据上下文,可推知此询问如何做冰淇淋的方式;A.when 什么时候; B. how 怎样,如何;Cwhat 什么;D .where在哪里;句意:你是否知道如何做超级水果冰淇淋?故选B。(2)此空前面是介词in,此处应是动名词形式。句意:为了做一碗水果冰淇淋,你需要一杯酸奶蜂蜜。 故选C。(3)根据上文,把西瓜削皮,此处句意:把西瓜切碎。代词it作宾语要放在动词短语中间,故选A.(4)add on附加,加上;add.to.固定短语,把.加到.;add with/at没有这两个短语;句意:把蜂蜜加进来。故选B。(5)句意:把酸奶,柠檬汁和蜂蜜倒进一个碗里。把他们混合在一起。由于代词做动词短语的宾语,须放在中间,故选C。(6)A. Turn 转弯 ;B. Turn on打开 ;C. Turn off 关掉;D. Turn down调小;句意:把苹果酱和奶酪放进搅拌机,然后打开搅拌机。故选B。(7)此句是独立单句,没有主语,是祈使句。take 拿走,带走;take out拿出。句意:从搅拌机里拿出配料。根据上下文,故选C。(8)句意:把它们倒入混合碗
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