全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后练习答案含翻译题.docx

1、全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后练习答案含翻译题Key to Exercises of College English Book 2Unit 1Text A VocabularyI. 1.1) insert 2) on occasion 3) investigate 4) In retrospect5) initial 6) phenomena 7) attached 8) make up for9) is awaiting 10) notin the least11) promote12) emerged2. 1) There is a striking contrast between

2、the standards of living in the north of the country and the south. 2) Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber. 3) The citys importance as a financial center has evolved slowly. 4) His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer. 5) The poems by a little-known sixteenth

3、-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3. 1) be picked up, cant accomplish, am exaggerating 2) somewhat, performance, have neglected, they apply to 3) assist, On the other hand, are valid, a superiorII.1.1) continual 2) continuous 3) continual 4) continuous2.1) princi

4、pal 2) principal 3) principle 4) principles 5) principalIII.1. themselves 2. himself/herself 3. herself/by herself/on her own 4. itself 5. ourselves 6. yourself/ by yourself/on your own Comprehensive ExerciseI. Cloze1. 1) contrast 2) exaggerating 3) priority 4) on the other hand 5) promoting 6) pick

5、 up 7) assist 8) accomplish 9) on occasion 10) neglecting 11) worthwhile 12) superior2. 1) end 2) perform 3) facing 4) competent 5) equipped 6) designed 7) approach 8) rest 9) definitely 10) qualityII. Translation 1.1) It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2)

6、Tom used to be very shy,but this time he was bold enough to give a performance in front of a large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think its worthwhile to buy/pur

7、chase it?5) If the data is statistically valid, it will throw light on the problem we are investigating.2. To improve our English, it is critical todo more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an

8、enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep

9、working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English. Text BComprehension check: c c d a c bLanguage Practice1.g h e c f a b d 2.1) adopt 2) account 3) from your point of view 4) ended up5) furthermore 6) fund 7) annual 8) keeping track of 9) pace 10) intends 11) perspe

10、ctive 12) deviseUnit 2Text A VocabularyI. 1. 1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated6）consequences 7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) Curiosity 10) genuine 11) primarily 12) sentiments 2. 1) When you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first. 2) Wa

11、ter is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) There is still some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow up on the subject.4) As a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5) It tickled him to think that shed c

12、ome to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainII. 1.Its a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Dont take me for a fool.4.It takes a lot of imagi

13、nation to fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer. 6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you dont take my advice, you will regret it. III.1.hanging 2. to give 3. to return 4. be

14、ing praised 5. not having written6. to say 7. to open 8. being helpedComprehensive ExerciseI. 1. 1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physical

15、ly 6) security 7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) follows II. Translation 1.1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family.Thats why my parents never too

16、k me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tr

17、ied hard to meet our minimal needs.2. With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to tr

18、ain them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction. Text BComprehension Check: b b d c d dLanguage Practice1.fcgebahd2.1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) disco

19、unt6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run 9) make up 10) blends in 11) by all accounts 12) comes into contact withUnit 3Text AVocabularyI. 11) typical 2)dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5) welfare 6)came over 7) interference 8)fading 9) narrowed down 10) frank 11)schemes 12) at any rate2. 1) The Security council

20、 consists of five generals and four police officers. 2) The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake. 3) I was humiliated by her comments about my family background in front of so many people. 4) Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer? 5) the boy was exhausted aft

21、er the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical; was handed down; should have known better than 2) twisted, over and over, talented son 3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedlyII. 1.adequate 2. anxious 3. certain 4. content 5. crazy 6. likely 7. fortunate 8. keen III. 1.be admitted 2. l

22、ive 3. be postponed 4. buy 5. be banned 6. beComprehensive ExerciseI. 1. 1) typical 2) welfare 3) constant 4) frank 5) talent 6) dumb 7) know better than that 8) repeatedly 9) dread 10) interference 11) bet 12) assure 2. 1) despite 2) really 3) same 4) contact 5) admitted 6) attempt 7) not 8) tend 9

23、) different 10) mannerII. Translation 1. 1) Have scientists found proof of water on Mars? 2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns. 3) Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had to live on welfare for the rest of hi

24、s life. 4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mary was guilty. 5) Sean felt humiliated ti hear his talent being questioned.2. George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep

25、. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What ha

26、s come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded his CDs for computer games software from his classmates. Text BComprehension Check: b ab c d aLanguage Practice1. defgabhc 2. 1) and he like 2) popularity 3) had been kept in the dark 4)

27、define 5) was aware of 6)relate 7) were up to 8) trend 9)opportunity 10)mobile 11)comments 12)interviewedUnit 4Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1)conversely 2). but then 3) symptom 4) spitting 5) abusing 6) tone 7) tookin 8) editing 9) have arranged 10) in sight 11) stretched 12) data 2. 1) The sight of teenag

28、ers smoking cigarettes jars on me.2) A lot of American teenagers dont like street gangs,but they find themselves getting sucked in.3) Jeffreys computer crashed again this morning. The manager has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it. 4) During the Vietnam War, man

29、y young Americans fled their country to avoid military service/fled to other countries to avoid military service.5) The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to restore peoples confidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightmare, routine, any appointment, arrange for

30、 3) cue, remarks, his tuneII. 1. We came here all the way on foot. 2. Private cars are not allowed on campus. 3. They are on vocation in Florida. 4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour. 5. Dont worry, Lucy is always on time. 6. Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.III. 1

31、. hard 2. difficult 3. impossible 4. tough 5. hard 6. easyComprehensive ExerciseI. 1. 1) internet 2) click 3) virtual 4) routines 5) arrange 6) nightmare 7) annoying 8) connection 9) crawls 10) take in 11) spit 12) data 13) sucked into 14) At times 15) flee 16) on line 2. 1) companion 2) deliver 3)

32、access 4) enables 5) customers 6) delights 7) provides 8) small 9) remote 10) informationII. Translation 1. 1) Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of health benefits. 2) A slow Internet connecting speed is really annoying. 3) As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is a crime. 4) In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from a completely d