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完整word版高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案.docx

1、完整word版高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案高级英语第三版第一册课后英译汉答案Unit1Paraphrase:1.Were23feetabovesealevel.2.Thehousehasbeenheresince1915,andnohurricanehasevercausedanydamagetoit.3.Wecanmakethenecessarypreparationsandsurvivethehurricanewithoutmuchdamage.4.Watergotintothegeneratorandputitout.Itstoppedproducingelectricity,so

2、thelightsalsowentout.5.Everybodygoesoutthroughthebackdoorandrunstothecars!6.Theelectricalsystemsinthecar(thebatteryforthestarter)hadbeenputoutbywater.7.AsJohnwatchedthewaterinchitswayupthesteps,hefeltastrongsenseofguiltbecauseheblamedhimselfforendangeringthewholefamilybydecidingnottofleeinland.8.OhG

3、od,pleasehelpustogetthroughthisstormsafely9.GrandmotherKoshaksangafewwordsaloneandthenhervoicegraduallygrewdimmerandfinallystopped.10.Janisdisplayedthefearcausedbythehurricaneratherlate.1.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。(checkout)Eachandeveryairplanemustbecheckedoutthoroughlybeforetakingoff.2.居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂,因为他

4、们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气。(wasteincinerationplant,concernedabout)Theresidentswerefirmlyagainsttheconstructionofawasteincinerationplantintheirneighborhoodbecausetheyweredeeplyconcernedabouttheairpollutionemittedbytheplant.3.在这个地区,生态工程的投资额高达数十亿。(mountto)Inthisarea,investmentinecologicalprojectsmounteduptobil

5、lionsofyuan.4.干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。(strewnwith)Thedryriverbedwasstrewnwithrocksofallsizes.5.虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失,但当地的文化传统并没有消亡。(perish)Althoughwarcausedgreatlossestothiscountry,itslocalculturaltraditionsdidnotperish.6.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦,许多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑都被拆毁了。(demolish)Tomakespaceformodernhighrises,alotofancientbui

6、ldingswithethnicculturalfeatureshadtobedemolished.7.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。(disintegrate)Themainstructuresofmostofthepoor-qualityhousesdisintegratedintheearthquake.8.他为实现自己的目标付出了最大的努力,但最后美好的梦想还是化为了泡影。(vanish)Hiswonderfuldreamvanishedintotheair,althoughhetriedhardtoachievehisgoals.Unit2Paraphrase:1.Th

7、eyweresoabsorbedintheirconversationthattheyseemednottopayanyattentiontothepeoplearoundthem.2.AtlastthetaxitripcametoanendandIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasinfrontofthegiganticCityHall.3.Thetraditionalfloatinghousesamonghighmodernbuildingsrepresenttheconstantstrugglebetweenoldtraditionandnewdevelopment.4.Isuf

8、feredfromastrongfeelingofshamewhenIthoughtofthesceneofmeetingthemayorofHiroshimawearingmysocksonly.5.ThefewAmericansandGermansseemedjustasrestrainedasIwas 6.AfterthreedaysinJapanonegetsquiteusedtobowingtopeopleasaritualtoshowgratitude. 7.IwasabouttoshowmyagreementbynoddingwhenIsuddenlyrealizedwhatth

9、emeaningofhiswords.Hiswordsshockedmeoutmysaddreamythinking.8.andnurseswalkedbycarryingsurgicalinstrumentswhichwerenickelplatedandevenhealthyvisitorswhentheyseethoseinstrumentscouldnothelpshivering.9.Ihavethechancetoraisemymoralstandardthankstotheillness.1.礼堂里一个人都没有,会议一定是延期了。(must)Thereisnooneintheha

10、ll.Themeetingmusthavebeenputoff.2.那座现代建筑看上去很像个飞碟。(muchlike)Thatmodernbuildinglooksverymuchlikeaflyingsaucer.3.四川话和湖北话在北方人听起来很相似,有时难以区别。(muchthesameas)SichuandialectsoundsmuchthesameasHubeidialect.Therefore,itissometimesdifficulttotellonefromtheother.4.一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友。(thevery)Theverysightofthemo

11、numentremindsmeofmygoodfriendwhodiedinthebattle.5.他陷入沉思之中,没有理会同伴们在谈些什么。(tobeobliviousof)Hewasabsorbedinthoughtthathewasobliviousofwhathisfriendsweretalkingabout.6.他干的事与她毫无关系。(tohavetodo)Whathedidhadnothingtodowithher.7.她睡不着觉,女儿的病使她心事重重。(mind)Shecouldntfallasleepbecauseherdaughtersillnesswasverymucho

12、nhermind8.这件事长期以来一直让我放心不下。(mind)Ihavehadthematteronmymindforsuchalongtime.9.他喜欢这些聚会,喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见。(torubshoulderswith)Helovessuchpartiesatwhichhecouldrubshoulderswithyoungpeopleandexchangeopinionswiththemonvarioussubjects.10.几分钟以后大家才领悟他话中的含意。(sinkin)Itwasonlyafterafewminutesthathiswordssankin.1

13、1.土壤散发着青草的气味。(tosmellof)Thesoilsmellsoffreshgrass.12.我可以占用你几分钟时间吗?(tospare)Couldyousparemeafewminutes?13.你能匀出一张票子给我吗?(tospare)Couldyousparemeaticket?14.那个上了年纪的灰头发的人是铜匠。(bytrade)Thatelderlymanwithgreyhairisacoppersmithbytrade.Unit3Paraphrase:1.Ogilviesaidthesewordssuddenlyandrudely,throwingawayhispre

14、tendedpoliteness.2.Whentheyfindwhokilledthemotherandthekidandthenranaway,theyllcarryoutthemaximumpunishmentnomatterwhowillbepunishedinthiscaseorwhattheirsocialpositionis.3.TheDuchesswassupportedbyherarrogancecomingfromparentsofnoblefamilieswithahistoryofthreecenturiesandahalf.Shewouldntgiveupeasily.

15、4.TheDuchessappearedsofirmabouttheirinnocencethatOgilviefeltunsureifhisassumptionforamoment.Butthemomentwasveryshort.5.Thehousedetectivewastookhistimesmokinghiscigarandpuffedacloudofbluesmokeleisurely.Atthesametime,hiseyeswerefixedontheDuchesswithcontemptasifhewasopenlydaringherobjectionasshehasdone

16、earlier.6.Nomatterwhostaysinthishoteldoesanythingimproper,Ialwaysgettoknowaboutit.7.TheDuchessofCroydonisthinkingquickly,butatthesametimekeepingherthoughtsundercontrol.8.Furthermore,whentheyhadtostopforpetrol,theirspeechandmannerwouldmakethemnoticeableandrevealtheiridentity.9.Shemustntmakeanymistake

17、,showanyhesitationordealwiththesituationcarelesslyduetohersmallnessofmind.1、不用着急,慢慢来,我们还有时间。(takeonestime)Thereisnocallforhurry.Takeyourtime.Westillhavesometime.1.你的意思是说我在撒谎吗?(suggest)AreyousuggestingthatIamlying?2.他企图尽一切办法掩盖事情的真相。(conceal)Hetriedeverymeanstoconcealthefact.3.虽然成功的机会很少,我们仍然要竭尽全力去干。(c

18、hance)Althoughourchanceofsuccessisveryslim,weshallstilldoourbest.4.如不另行通知,我们的会在明天上午十点开。(unless)Wewillhaveourmeetingat10tomorrowmorningunlessnotifiedotherwise.5.我俩谁也不善于计算数字。(adept)Neitherofusisadeptatfigures.6.假定五点出发,我们在黄昏前能到达目的地吗?(assume)Assuming wesetoutat5oclockinthemorning,woulditbepossibletoreac

19、hthatplacebeforedark?7.他不愿意依从她的要求。(complywith)Hewasreluctanttocomplywithherrequest.8.我知道你是南方人,一听你的口音就知道了。(betray)IknowyouarefromtheSouthofChina.Youraccenthasbetrayedyou.9.在这件事情上,我们没有任何选择的余地。(alternative)Wehavenoalternativeinthismatter.Unit4Paraphrase:1.Dontworry,youngman.Wehavesomecleverandunexpecte

20、dtacticsandwewillsurprisetheminthetrial.2、Thecasehadcomedownuponmeunexpectedlyandviolently.3.IwasthelastonetoexpectthatmycasewouldbecomeoneofthemostfamoustrialsinUShistory.4、Thejuryiscompletelyinappropriate.5.“Todayitistheteacherswhoareputontrialbecauseofteachingscientifictheory,”hecontinuedtosay,”S

21、oonthemagazines,thebooksandnewspaperwillnotbeallowedtospreadideasofscience.”6.“Thereissomedoubtaboutwhethermanhasreasoningpower,”saidDarrowscornfully.7.accusedBryanofchallengingalifeanddeathstrugglebetweenscienceandreligion.8、Peoplehadtopayinordertohavealookattheapeandtoconsidercarefullywhethertheya

22、ndtheapescouldhaveacommonancestry.9.DarrowsurprisedeveryonebyaskingforBryanasawitnessforthedefensewhichwasacleveridea.10、IfeltsorryforBryanasthespectatorsrushedpasthimtocongratulateDarrow.1.我没预料到会卷入这场争端。(anticipate)IdidnotanticipatethatIwouldgetinvolvedinthisdispute.2.如果你想学到一些东西,那你自己就应该参加到这项工作中去。(in

23、volve)Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youmustinvolveyourselfinthiswork.3.虽然种族隔离是违法的,但种族歧视在美国仍然以不同形式存在着。(violate)RacialdiscriminationstillexistsinvariousformsintheUnitedStatesthoughracialsegregationviolatesthelaw.4.陪审团议论了一番,最后裁决他有罪。(verdict)Thejurydiscussedforawhileandbroughtinaverdictofguilty.5.他认为这两个观点是可

24、以一致起来的。(reconcile)Hethoughtthetwoviewscouldbereconciled.6.观众对被告充满了同情心。(onesheartgoesoutto)Thespectatorsheartswentouttothedefendant.7.7.他阅读文章时总把字典放在手边。(onhand)Whenreadingarticles,healwayskeptadictionaryonhand.8.还没有进行环境影响评估筑坝工程就开始了。(environmentimpactassessmentgetunderway)Theconstructionofthedamgotunde

25、rwaybeforeanyenvironmentimpactassessmenthadbeencarriedout.Unit5Paraphrase:1.Thisdreadfulscenemakesallhumanendeavorstoadvanceandimprovetheirlivesappearasaghastly,saddeningjoke2.Thecountryitselfispleasanttolookat,despitethesootydirtspreadbytheinnumerablemillsinthisregion.3.Themodeltheyfollowedinbuildi

26、ngtheirhouseswasabrickstandingupright.4.Thesebrick-likehousesweremadeofshabby,thinwoodenboardsandtheirroofswerenarrowandhadlittleslope.5.Whenthebrickiscoveredwiththeblacksootofthemillsittakesonthecolorofarottenegg.6.Redbrick,eveninasteeltown,looksquiterespectablewiththepassingoftime.7.IhavegivenWest

27、morelandthehighestawardforuglinessafterhavingdonealotofhardworkandresearchandaftercontinuouspraying.8.Theyshowsuchfantasticandbizarreuglinessthat,inlookingback,theybecomealmostfiendishandwicked.9.Itishardtobelievethatpeoplebuiltsuchhorriblehousesjustbecausetheydidnotknowwhatbeautifulhouseswerelike.10.PeopleincertainstrataofAmericansocietyseemdefinitelytohungerafter

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