天津市河北区学年九年级上学期期中英语试题解析版.docx

1、天津市河北区学年九年级上学期期中英语试题解析版河北区2019-20920学年度第一学期期中九年级质量检测英语第卷一、听力理解A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图。找出与你听句子内容相匹配的图画。1.A.B.C.2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到无阻对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5What is the girl going to do?A.Go shopping with her mom.B.Go swimming with her

2、 dad.C.Have supper with her dad.6.How old is the girl?A.12 B.14 C.167.How long has the man waited for the bus?A.An hour. B.Half an hour C.Twenty minutes.8.What are the speakers doing?A.Having a meal. B.Fishing. C.Singing.9.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.C）听到下面长对话或独

3、白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12小题。10.When will the woman get to the restaurant?A.At about 6:00. B.At about 8:30. C.At about 10:00.11.What food does the woman prefer?A.Indian food. B.French food. C.Chinese food.12.Where is the restaurant?A.Opposite a garden. B.Besdie a park

4、. C.Next to a library.听下面一段材料，回答第13至第15小题。13.Why did Cindy travel alone last summer?A.Her parents were busy.B.She wanted to have a try.C.She was old enough to look after herself.14.Who did Cindy feel in the end?A.Nervous. B.Pround. C.Afradi.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.For me, best p

5、lace to visit is Shenzhen. It is exciting and fast moving new city in China.A. the; a B. 不填；a C. the; an D. 不填；an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：对我来说，最好的地方是深圳。它是中国一座令人兴奋和快速发展的新城。考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a一个，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用在以元音音素开头的单词前，根据第一个空后面的to visit is Shenzhen可知，应该是表特指，用定冠词the，排除B和D，由第二个空后面的exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不

6、定冠词an，排除A，故选C。2.Lets join in the about the wonders of the world. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.A. operation B. discussion C. progress D. energy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：让我们一起讨论世界的奇迹吧。我认为自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。考查名词辨析。operation操作；discussion讨论；progress进步；energy能量，根据所给空后面的about the wonders

7、 of the world可知，应该是讨论，故选B。3.Deng Yaping university after she stopped playing table tennis.A. treated B. repaired C. attended D. invented【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：邓亚萍停止打乒乓球后上了大学。考查动词辨析。treated对待；repaired修理；attended出席，参加；invented发明，根据固定搭配attend university意为“上大学”，故选C。4.On 1st October, you can see the flags every

8、where in China.A. national B. natural C. nervous D. necessary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：十月一日，你可以在中国到处看到国旗。考查形容词辨析。national国家的；natural自然的；nervous紧张的；necessary必需的，根据所给空前面的On 1st October可知，应该是国旗，故选A。5.Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy very much.A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselv

9、es【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：像许多美国人一样，我们通常在电视上看比赛，并且非常开心。考查反身代词。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词，根据固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩的开心，过的愉快”，主语是we，所以用ourselves，故选D。6.Although his parents were very leaving him, they had to go away on business for a few days.A. angry with B. worried about C. proud

10、 of D. famous for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：尽管他的父母很担心离开他，但他们不得不出差几天。考查形容词短语辨析。angry with对生气；worried about对担忧；proud of以骄傲；famous for以出名，根据后面的they had to go away on business for a few days可知，应该是担忧，故选B。7.Ive always wanted to visit Disney World I was a kid.A. before B. since C. so that D. after【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我从小就

11、想去迪斯尼乐园玩。考查连词辨析。before在之前；since自从；so that为了；after在之后，根据所给空前面的句子Ive always wanted to visit Disney World是现在完成时，后面的句子I was a kid.是一般过去时，并结合语境可知，since最符合语境，故选B。8.Thousands of people illnesses in dirty hospitals in the nineteenth century.A. died of B. gave up C. agreed with D. got together【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意

12、：十九世纪，成千上万的人死于肮脏的医院里的疾病。考查动词短语辨析。died of死于；gave up放弃；agreed with同意；got together在一起，根据所给空后面的illnesses in dirty hospitals可知，应该是死于，故选A。9.My mum did everything me. Actually, she managed every minute of my life.A. for B. as C. to D. from【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈为我做了一切。实际上，她妥善着照看着我生活中的一切。考查介词辨析。for为了；as作为；to给；f

13、rom从，根据固定搭配do sth for sb意为“为某人做某事”以及所给空后面的句子she managed every minute of my life可知，应该用的是for，故选A。10.The little girl was very happy her new friend gave her a beautiful present.A. because B. but C. so D. although【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：小女孩很高兴，因为她的新朋友送给她一件漂亮的礼物。考查连词辨析。Because因为；but但是；so所以；although虽然，根据所给空前面的句子Th

14、e little girl was very happy和后面的句子her new friend gave her a beautiful present可知，是因果关系，应该用because，故选A。11.Independence Day is a public holiday, but Americans only have one day .A. abroad B. off C. over D. aloud【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：独立日是公共假日，但美国人只有一天的假期。考查副词辨析。abroad在国外；off离；over落下；aloud大声地，根据固定搭配have+时间+off

15、“有几天假”以及所给空前面的Independence Day is a public holiday可知，应该用的是off，故选B。12.The British Museum is very traditional. There is no shouting and visitors make a noise or touch anything.A. can B. mustnt C. should D. might【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：英国的博物馆很传统。没有喧哗声，来访者不得喧哗或触摸任何东西。考查情态动词。can能；mustnt表禁止；should应该；might可能，根据所给空

16、前面的no shouting可知，应该是禁止喧哗，故选B。13.The students about the journey to the Grand Canyon when the teacher came into the classroom.A. are talking B. have talked C. will talk D. were talking【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：老师走进教室时，学生们正在谈论去大峡谷的旅行。考查过去进行时。talk about谈论；are talking现在进行时；have talked现在完成时；will talk一般将来时；were talk

17、ing过去进行时，根据所给空后面的when the teacher came into the classroom是过去的某一时刻，所以用过去进行时，故选D。【点睛】过去进行时指的是：1、过去的某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态。2、过去的某一段时间正在进行的动作或状态。构成：主语+was/were+doing；标志词：at that time yesterday、from 7：00 to 9：00 yesterday等。例如题目中，talk about谈论；are talking现在进行时；have talked现在完成时；will talk一般将来时；were talking过去进行时，根据所给

18、空后面的when the teacher came into the classroom是过去的某一时刻，所以用过去进行时，故选D。14.Do you know_?Yes, well take a bus there.A. When we will go the museum tomorrow.B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C. how we will go the museum tomorrow.D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow.【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你知道明天我们怎样去博物馆吗？

19、是的，我们将乘公共汽车去那儿。考查宾语从句。根据Do you know_?可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素是：连接词、宾语从句语序、时态。根据宾语从句用陈述语序，可知B、D选项均是疑问语序，所以排除。When什么时候，是对时间的提问；how如何、怎样，是对方式、方法的提问；再根据答语Yes, well take a bus there.可知此处应是对方式的提问，排除A选项；故答案选C。15.Ive just run one thousand metres and beaten everyone! .A. Have a nice trip! B. Well done!C. Thats a

20、shame. D. No problem.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我刚刚跑了一千米，打败了所有人！做的好。考查交际英语。Have a nice trip!祝你旅途愉快；Well done!做的好；Thats a shame真可惜；No problem没问题，根据上面的句子Ive just run one thousand metres and beaten everyone!可知，Well done!最符合语境，故选B。三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出最佳选项。When I was a little child, I felt unh

21、appy. I was really _16_ other kids. I couldnt change no matter what I did.There is something wrong with my _17_. I cant see things around me clearly. When my classmates play games happily outside, I have to stay at home and look out of the window alone.For a long time, I felt hopeless._18_my mother

22、always said, You are the precious （珍贵的）baby in our family.” it didnt work.I asked God, “ _19_ did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life? Of course, there was no _20_ .I turned to books for help. Books are my only friends. When I am sad and upset, they _21_; when I feel happy and e

23、xcited, they _22_my feelings. They can take me to another world; there I can see everything clearly and free my heart through joy.I began to write down my thoughts （想法）and keep them as a _23_. And nobody knew it. When I studied at a middle school, I had a good teacher. He read all of my poems and sa

24、id, “Well done!” He always praised （表扬）me in class. He kept _24_me. Now I am full of energy and confidence. I can do things like other kids. So please believe in _25_. Everyone is unique （独一无二的）.16. A. ready for B. different form C. good at D. friendly to17. A. eyes B. ears C. legs D. arms18. A. If

25、B. Because C. Unless D. Although19. A. Where B. Which C. Why D. Who20. A. reply B. report C. rubbish D. research21. A. cheer me up B. dress me up C. wake me up D. pick me up22. A. hurt B. share C. refuse D. develop23. A. tower B. notice C. task D. secret24. A. punishing B. encouraging C. dropping D.

26、 growing25. A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. herself【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者因视力问题很自卑，但作者喜欢读书，并把自己的想法记录下来，后来遇到了一名好老师，找到了自信。【16题详解】句意：我和其他孩子真的不一样。ready for为做准备；different form不同于；good at擅长；friendly to对友善，根据后文“I couldnt change no mat

27、ter what I did”可知，应该是不同于，故选B。【17题详解】句意：我的眼睛有问题。eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；legs腿；arms胳膊，根据后文“I cant see things around me clearly”可知，应该是眼睛有问题，故选A。【18题详解】句意：虽然我的妈妈总是说：“你是我们家珍贵的孩子”。If如果；Because因为；Unless除非；Although虽然，根据后文“my mother always said, You are the precious （珍贵的）baby in our family.” it didnt work”可知，although符

28、合语境，故选D。【19题详解】句意：当你给我生命的时候为什么给我一双没有用的眼睛？Where在哪里；Which哪一个；Why为什么；Who谁，根据前文“I asked God”和后文“did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?”可知，应该为什么，故选C。【20题详解】句意：这没有回答。reply回答，回应；report报告；rubbish垃圾；research调查，根据前文“Why did you give me a pair of useless eyes when you gave me life?”可知，应该

29、是没有回应，故选A。【21题详解】句意：当我伤心且心烦的时候，它们让我很开心。cheer me up使我开心；dress me up给我穿衣服；wake me up把我叫醒；pick me up开车接某人，根据前文“When I am sad and upset”可知，应该是使我开心，故选A。【22题详解】句意：当我感到开心且兴奋的时候，它们会和我一起分享我的感受。hurt伤害；share分享；refuse拒绝；develop发展，养成，根据前文“when I feel happy and excited”可知，应该是分享我的感受，故选B。【23题详解】句意：我开始写下我的想法并把它们当作秘密

30、。tower塔；notice通知；task任务；secret秘密，根据后文“nobody knew it”和固定搭配keep sth as a secret“把它们当作秘密”可知，应该是秘密，故选D。【24题详解】句意：他一直鼓励我。punishing惩罚；encouraging鼓励；dropping掉落；growing增长，根据后文“Now I am full of energy and confidence”可知，应该是一直鼓励我，故选B。【25题详解】句意：请相信你自己。itself它自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己，根据前文“I can do t

31、hings like other kids”和后文“Everyone is unique”可知，应该是相信你自己，故选B。【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如题目8中，首先确定四个选项含义，tower塔；notice通知；task任务；secret秘密，根据后文“nobody knew it”和固定搭配keep sth as a secret“把它们当作秘密”可知，应该是秘密，故选D。四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMany children like to go hiking （徒步旅行）.Why? Because they can be free from school and their homewo