全国普通高等学校招生统一考试高考英语押题卷1.docx

1、全国普通高等学校招生统一考试高考英语押题卷1普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（押题卷1)注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题、填空题和解答题三部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应的位置上。3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试卷上作答，答案无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上

2、。第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How soon will the match begin?A. In 10 minutes. B. In 20 minutes. C. In 30 minutes.2. What will the man do next?A. Print for the woman.B. Send for a repairman.C. Repair the pri

3、nter,3. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B. Customer and salesman.C. Driver and passenger.4. What do you know about Hai Yan?A. It is a basketball team.B. It is a high school.C. It is the name of a player.5. Why is the man going to the beach?A. He is go

4、ing fishing.B. He is going swimming.C. He is going to relax.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What food does the man like?A. The local soup. B.The fried chicken. C. The sal

5、ad.7. What are the speakers going to do?A: Go shopping. B. Cook dinner. C. Order dishes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does Tom like?A. History. B. Science. C. Maths.9. Where might this conversation take place?A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman thi

6、nk of Winner Takes”?A. Boring. B. Exciting. C, Encouraging.11. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the movies.B. Record the basketball game.C. Watch video shows.12. What will the speakers watch?A. A movie. B* A concert. C. A basketball game听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers doing

7、?A. Talking about Hainan.B. Boarding the ship,C. Planning a holiday*14. When will they arrive in Hainan?A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C, On Friday.15. What is the weather like?A. Fine. B.Rainy. C. Snowy.16. Whats wrong with the woman?A.She gets seasick. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a fall.听

8、第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why are you obviously good at languages?A. Because you already speak one language well.B. Because you can speak to foreigners very well.C. Because you already learn to speak a second language.18. What are you sure to do if you learn and speak one language well?A. Learn one forei

9、gn language easily.B. Learn to speak several languages fluently*C. Learn to speak one or more other languages.19. How old were we when we wStarted to speak our mother tongue?A.About 2 or 3 years old.B. No more than 2 years old.C. Over 3 years old.20. What does the author advise?A. Hearing English as

10、 much as possible.B. Learning to speak one foreign language.C. Speaking one language in an English-speaking country.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。AThe Moth Poetry Prize ABOUT THE PRIZE The Moth Poetry Prize is an annual contest from Irish mag

11、azine. It is one of the biggest prizes in the world for a single unpublished poem of any length with the theme of peace. The prize is open to anyone over 16 as long as the poem is previously unpublished，and each year it attracts thousands of entries from new and established poets from over 50 countr

12、ies worldwide. The shortlist will be announced in June 2019 and the four shortlisted poems will feature in the summer issue of The Moth. The winners will be invited to a special prize-giving event at Poetry Ireland in Dublin in the summer of 2019. THE JUDGE The poet and novelist Jacob Polley will ju

13、dge this years Moth Poetry Prize. Jacob is the author of four poetry collections published by Picador，the latest of which，Jackself，won the T. S. Eliot Prize. He is also the recipient of a Geoffrey Faber Memorial Prize，and his novel Talk of the Tovun won a Somerset Maugham Award. He teaches at the Un

14、iversity of Newcastle. HOW TO ENTER The entry fee is 15 euros per poem, and you can enter as many poems as you like. You can enter online or send your poem (s) along with a cheque or postal order made payable to “The Moth Magazine Ltd. ” with an entry form or a cover letter with your name and contac

15、t details and the title of poem(s) attached to： The Moth，Ardan Grange, Milltown, Belturbet, Co. Cavan, Ireland. Please remember to read the rules of the competition before you enter. Call 00 353 (0)87 2657251 or email enquiriesthemothmagazine. com for more details.21. What information about the cont

16、est can we learn?A.Its closing date. B. Its evaluation criteria.C.The award to winners. D. Its organizer.22. What is the requirement of the contest?A. One person can only submit one entry.B. The participants must be Irish citizens.C. The entries should be focused on peace.D. Only teenagers of 16 are

17、 admitted to take part.23. What will the winners get?A. An award of 15 euros.B. An invitation to Dublin.C. A poetry collection by Picador.D. A chance to interview Jacob Polley.B Rodney Smith is a man with a task. The Bermuda native is in the midst of a trip that will take him to every state in the n

18、ation, mowing lawns(修理草坪）. Five years ago，Smith came across a senior man mowing his lawn and stopped to help.“When I came across the elderly man, my life changed，”he said. After that, Smith went on to create the Raising Men Lawn Care Service (RMLCS) to mow lawns for the elderly，disabled，single moms

19、and former soldiers free of charge. As part of providing free yard work, the organization teaches children about serving their communities and lawn mower safety. A key component of RMLCS is its 50-yard challenge，which sets a goal for children nationwide to mow 50 lawns for free in their community. W

20、hen a kid signs up for the challenge, the group sends them a white shirt with the Raising Men logo(标识），shades and ear protection. The participants receive a different colored shirt after every 10th lawn they mow. When they have completed the task for 50 yards，they receive a special visit from Smith

21、or someone with RMLCS. They give the volunteer a new lawnmower, free of charge, and cut other lawns with them. Since this challenge started in 2016，12 kids have already completed the challenge. And both boys and girls are part of it. At present they have 130 kids nationwide taking part in this chall

22、enge，including 7 in Bermuda and the U. K. and one in Canada. So it5 s spreading worldwide. Even the Queen of England took notice the governor of Bermuda presented Smith with an award late last year on behalf of her. It was also last year that Smith came up with the 50 States 50 Lawns campaign. Now,

23、in 2018，hes on the road again.24. What is the purpose of the Raising Men Lawn Care Service?A. Educate children to work hard.B. Offer free lawn cutting service.C. Make lawnmowers of high quality.D. Train professional lawn mowing workers.25. What indicates a child completing the 50-yard challenge?A. A

24、 visit to RMLCS.B. The Raising Men logo.C. A white shirt and ear protection.D. A new lawnmower from RMLCS.26. Why is the Queen of England mentioned?A. To praise the queen for her care.B. To prove Smith is respected by everyone.C. To show Smiths behavior got recognized.D. To introduce where Smiths mo

25、tivation came from.27. What can be the best title for the text?A. Mow Lawns in Order to TravelB. Lawn Mowing a New TrendC. Choose Mowing Lawns to HelpD. Smith a Man Loves Mowing LawnsC When she first saw the hunter aiming her way，Spitfire likely wasnt concerned. The female gray wolf，beloved througho

26、ut Yellowstone National Park，was used to people with cameras monitoring her movements. Humans，proving little more than harmless window dressing against the parks wild scenery, had habituated the wolf to simply ignore them. According to Yellowstone wildlife officials，this habituation likely led Spitf

27、ire to curiously explore new boundaries outside the park without fear. On Nov. 24，near Yellowstone s northeast entrance，she was shot and killed by a hunter as she approached a group of houses. “It was a harvest within the law, and everything was legitimate about the way the wolf was taken， Abby Nels

28、on, a wolf management specialist said. “The circumstances are obviously a little bit harder for people to stomach, because that pack had showed signs of habituation. ” The carefree relations that some Yellowstone wolves have built with humans is reportedly attractive to hunters looking for an easy k

29、ill. “Wolf hunters talk about seeing a pack of park wolves outside the boundary and being able to pick the one they want，” Doug Smith，a wolf biologist for Yellowstone，told The New York Times. “They just stand there and have no fear. ” Smith says one idea being considered is a kind of “fright” policy

30、 for wolves. Today wolves are mostly left alone when it comes to their approach to people, park officials instead might hit them using paintball or beanbag guns to force them away. If you think this sounds hard，youre not alone. But theres also a growing sense that the present policy of doing nothing

31、 isnt working，that more wolves will unnecessarily die and the broken record of hunters scoring easy kills will spin on. As Smith adds，urging people to meet him halfway and help keep wolves wild is a big ask. However, hes hopeful that for the purpose of preserving the worlds best place to observe fre

32、e-ranging wolves, its a policy shift that tourists can get on board with.28. What caused the death of Spitfire?A.The hunters cruelty. B. Park staffs ignorance.C.Its attempt to kill people. D. Its not being afraid of humans.29. What does the underlined part “legitimate” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Legal.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed. D.Unclear.30. What way do officials think