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高考情景交际真题解析.docx

1、高考情景交际真题解析高考情景交际真题解析一、单项选择情景交际1Could I use this dictionary ?_. Its a spare one.AGood idea BJust go ahead CYoure welcome DYoud better not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意: 我能借用一下字典吗?行,没人在用。Good idea 同意别人的建议;Youre welcome 回答别人的致谢;Youd better not 表否定,劝诫别人最好别这样。由答句Its a spare one .(没人在用字典)可知借物成功。故go ahead“用吧

2、”符合语境,故选B。【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求,根据不同情景,可译为“行,用吧,请做”等。如:“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”2Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?Of course. Many citizens are _ for its quite convenient for them to travel.Agreen

3、 with envy Bfeeling blueCover the moon Dhot under the collar【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒;B. feeling blue心情压抑;C. over the moon欣喜若狂;D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意:你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?当然。许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。3Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very ki

4、nd of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意;B. Thats all right没什么;C. By all means尽一切办法;D. OK好的,根据题意,故选B。4Going to Bookuu this weekend? ! Would you like to go with me?AYou bet. BYou know better C

5、You got me DYou there【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. You bet.你说的没错; B. You know better明事理,有头脑; C. You got me你难住我了; D. You there你在那里。句意:这个周末去Bookuu吗?你说的没错!你愿意和我一起去吗?结合句意可知答案为A。5We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.Aa black sheep Ba dark horse Ca green hand Da wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【

6、详解】考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马; B. a dark horse黑马; C. a green hand新手; D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意:我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人,对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。6-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.-_I was deeply moved.AIm the top dog BIts my cup of teaCI have green fingers DIts a piece of cake【答案】B

7、【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:-你看过这部电影吗?它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。-这是我喜欢的一类,我深深地感动了。A. Im the top dog我是大人物;B. Its my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口;C. I have green fingers我是园艺能手;D. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟,轻松的事 。分析句子可知,本题后一句“我被打动了”,可知我喜欢,故选B。7 Shall we stay at home or go fishing? _.AThats not the point. BSo what?COh, come on! DIts u

8、p to you.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Thats not the point.那不是重点;B. So what? 那又怎么样;C. Oh, come on!加油;D. Its up to you.完全由你决定。句意:我们是呆在家里还是去钓鱼?完全由你决定。结合句意可知答案为D。8-What do you think of the book?-Its _ a bookIt serves as a really good guide to job huntersAother than Bmore thanCrather than Dless than【答案】B【解析】【详

9、解】考查短语辨析。句意:-你觉得这本书怎么样? 它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。9 Are you going to Toms birthday party? _ .I might have to work.AIt depends BThank youCSounds great DDont mention it【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查交际用语。A看情况;B谢谢你;C听起来很棒;D不用谢。句意:你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗?看情况,

10、也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。考点:考查交际用语点评:对于交际用语的考查,要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较,平时加强记忆。10The young man is very excellent. Now he is the _ of a big company.Atop dog Bcold fishCwhite elephant Dblack sheep【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领; 有权势的人;B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人;C. white elephant华而不实的东西;D. black

11、sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知, top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。11 Would you like to go to the opera with me?_ I prefer jazz.AGood idea! BIts not my cup of tea.CWhy not? DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:你愿意和我去看歌剧吗?我不喜欢。我喜欢爵士乐。A. Good idea!好主意!B. Its not my cup of tea.非我所爱;不是我喜欢的;C. Why not?为什么不?D. Its u

12、p to you你决定;随便你。根据句意故选B。12Ill need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oil Bpour oil on the flameChave butterflies in the stomach Ddo my homework【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。句意:我得开夜车了,才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车;工作到深夜;B. pour oi

13、l on the flame火上浇油;C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的;D. do my homework做作业。根据语境,故选A。13-Only ten minutes?It only took you ten minutes to walk there?-_. So I managed to attend the meeting.AYou are the boss BTell me about itCYou cant be serious DYou bet【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:只有十分钟?你只花了十分钟走吗?那还用说

14、。我设法参加了会议。A. You are the boss你说了算;B. Tell me about it跟我说说吧;C. You cant be serious你一定是在开玩笑;D. You bet那还用说。根据So I managed to attend the meeting.“所以我设法参加了会议。”可知,回答是肯定的。故答案为D。14- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.- .With more practice, you will succeedAIts up to you BNever mindC

15、Dont lose heart DIts hard to say【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Its up to you取决于你;B. Never mind不要紧;C. Dont lose heart别灰心; D. Its hard to say很难说。句意:用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了。别灰心,多多练习,你就会成功。根据“With more practice, you will succeed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人,故C项正确。15How long have you been learning English?Four months._. Your English is

16、so good.AYou cant be seriousBWith pleasureCOf course notDIts very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:-你学习英语多长时间了?-四个月。-你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You cant be serious.你开玩笑的吧;B. With pleasure非常乐意;.C. Of course not当然不;.D. Its very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知,此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见,故应表示惊讶。故选A。16-Hello, could I

17、 speak to Bill, please?-_. He is in the kitchen.ADont worry BHang on a minute CGrab a bite to eat DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意:喂,请比尔接电话好吗?稍等一下。他在厨房。A. Dont worry别担心;B. Hang on a minute稍等一下;C. Grab a bite to eat随便找点吃的;D. Its up to you由你决定。根据题意,故选B。17How do you find the traditional food in Tia

18、njin Ancient Culture Street? _. AIts up to you BCant be better CIt was easy to find DYou got it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样? 再好不过了。A. Its up to you这取决于你;B. Cant be better再好不过了;C. It was easy to find很容易找到;D. You got it你理解了。How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为怎么样?”,B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B

19、。18 Do you feel disappointed about getting a small role in the school drama?_. Its better than nothing.ANot really BAbsolutelyCDont mention it DOf course【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:在学校戏剧表演中只当一个小角色,你会感到失落吗?并不完全如此,有总比没有好。A. Not really并不完全是;B. Absolutely绝对地,完全地;C. Dont mention it不用客气(礼貌用语);D. Of course当然了。根

20、据回答后半句“Its better than nothing”可知回答着并不失落到了极点,而是有些失落但又处于自我宽慰的状态,只有Not really符合题意,故选A。19Do you think he will come to my birthday party? _ .Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.AI dont know for sure BYou can count on itCYou can believe him DIt depends【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗?你尽管放心。那太好了。每个人都

21、希望他来。A. I dont know for sure我不确定;B. You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心;C. You can believe him你可以信任他;D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答,会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.说明他会到,所以才选了You can count on it,表示会来聚会。故选

22、B。20You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one next timeCIm glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦,不要抱怨一个礼物;B. Ill give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的

23、;C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢;D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知,not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级,notbetter意为“再好不过了”,故只有C项符合题意。故选C。21My God! Look, you have made the same mistake._? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样?不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎

24、样?;B. What for为了什么?;C. What if假使将会怎么样?;D. Whats up什么事?由Its none of your business可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。22You grow bananas, and we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and see BThats a bargain CSeeing is believing DEasier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:你种植香蕉,我们负责销售。好,成交。A. Wait and see拭目以

25、待,观望;B. Thats a bargain成交;C. Seeing is believing眼见为实,百闻不如一见;D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a bargain,意为“成交”。故选B。23Glad to meet you_ ASo do I BHow are you? CHow do you do? DThe same to you【答案】C【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。24 I hear Iron Man III is on recently. Lets set o

26、ff for the cinema to appreciate it now. _ Its about 10 PM. Im so tired that I must go to bed.ALets find some of the action. BHow do you find it?CIts entirely up to you. DYou cant be serious.【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做;B你认为它怎么样?C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧!句意:我听说钢铁侠3上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧!你不会是在开玩笑吧!现在10点了,我累了,我要上床睡觉

27、了。故D正确。考点:考察交际用语点评:情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境,同时要注意辨析选项的意思,平时多熟记交际用语,尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题,要求同学们按照所给的情景,选择最佳问句或答句,完成题目。要想做好这类题目,关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯,努力提高口语水平,熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。25-Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-_, darling. I have never thought about

28、 it.AYou have got me there BTake your timeCYou bet DDont be silly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:-妈妈,你能告诉我为什么有些父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外学习吗?宝贝,你难住我了。我从没有想过这个问题。A. You have got me there 你难住我了;B. Take your time别急;C. You bet当然;D. Dont be silly别傻了。根据上文所问的问题,及下文的I have never thought about it.可知,妈妈不知道怎么回答,故选A。26- Can you

29、 spare me a few minutes now?- _, but Ill be free this afternoon.AIm afraid not BIm not sureCYes, with pleasure DNo, I wont【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意:能够耽搁你几分钟吗?-恐怕不行,但是我下午有空。根据后一句but Ill be free this afternoon.可知,回答者现在没空,故选A。27What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Ea

30、rth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention it BIt doesnt matterCForget it DIt depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样?看情况吧。如果时间允许,我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回答别人的感谢,意为“不用谢,别客气”;It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉,意为“没关系,不要紧”;Forget it可用于回答感谢,意为“不客气”,也可用于回答道歉,意为“没关系”;It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据

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