学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期第二次月考综合测试及答案精编试题.docx

1、学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期第二次月考综合测试及答案精编试题人教版高一上学期第二次月考综合检测英语试题时间：100分钟 满分：120分本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分: 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChocolate is good for your heart, skin and brain. Usually, people think that chocolate is bad

2、for their health. They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”. Now they should bite their tongues! Evidence is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways:A happier heartScientists at Harvard University recently examined 136

3、studies on cocoa the main ingredient in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart. Studies have shown heart benefits from increased blood flow. These benefits are the result of cocoas chemicals, which seem to prevent both cell damage and inflammation(炎症)。Better blood pressureIf y

4、ours is high, chocolate may help. Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5ounces of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.Muscle magicChocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼). In a

5、small study at Indiana University, people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks.Better for your skinGerman researchers gave 24 women a half-cup of special cocoa every day. After three months, the womens skin was moister(润滑的) an

6、d smoother. The research shows that chocolate helps protect and increase blood flow to the skin, improving its appearance.Brain gains.It sounds almost too good to be true, but research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, attention span, reaction time, and problem-solving skills by incre

7、asing blood flow to the brain.1. Whats the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?A. Stop talking. B. Speak up. C. Think of it. D. Listen to it. 2. Whats the meaning of the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?A. Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk. B. sports drinks c

8、an make people easy to be tired. C. Drinking milk can keep you energetic at work. D. we should drink chocolate milk between times when we work hard. BI am a Chinese. Ive always been making drams from time to time. Those dreams made by each average Chinese like me are certainly Chinese dreams. Dreams

9、 vary from person to person, an d also from time to time. But in a certain time, people share the similar dreams here Id like to share my Chinese dreams with you.When I was a child in 1970s, poverty kept hovering (盘旋) over my family, just as it did with other average families in the countryside. The

10、 unfit(不合身的) second-hand clothes, rain leaking roof of old adobe(土坯) house became part of my memory. However, the worse impression is that I was feeling hungry all the time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely that I regarded dried sweet potato slices as a delicious snack. The sharp cracks of chewin

11、g are still echoing (回响) in my dream. At that time, my dram was getting enough to fill my cooing empty belly.In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy was carried out, the child dream came true. And then another dream became clearer and clearer in my mind. I must try my best t

12、o escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked harder at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily succeeding in the national college entrance examination, my dream became reality again: after graduation, I became a citizen working in a city. As the first college graduate out

13、of a remote (偏远的) village, my success set an example for my folks. They came to realize that schooling is a good way to change ones fate(命运). In the following years, there were less drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of which I am proud even today.Afterwards, I got accustomed to the

14、 life of citizens and I began to dream the same things as other peers: a comfortable home, my own car and a big house. Based on my hard-work, more than ten years passed, all of these dreams have been fulfilled. Of course, new dreams will come true sooner or later only if my motherland keeps advancin

15、g with current(当前的，现在的)pace.My Chinese dreams are also ones of other Chinese people. If every individuals dreams come true, the dream of the great rejuvenation(复兴) of the Chinese nation will be sure to come true. “The Chinese dream, after all, is the dream of the people,” as the Chairman Xi Jingping

16、 said.3. What is it that made the authors child dream come true?A. Selling the dried sweet potato slices. B. The countrys reform and opening-up policy. C. Escaping from his poor hometown. D. Working harder than any other classmates. 4. When the author was young, his family _.A. was as poor as many o

17、ther families B. was richer than other average families C. didnt like the second-hand clothes D. never get the authors belly cooing 5. Which of the following statements about the author is WRONG?A. The author has many dreams in his life. B. The author accepted his college education. C. there are mor

18、e drop-outs in the authors village. D. The author realized all of his dreams by hard-working.6. What can be inferred from the passage? CIf you have a chance to go to Taiwan, theres one place you should not miss the Taipei Palace Museum. The museum has around 650,000 pieces of ancient Chinese treasur

19、es. These treasures were originally in the Palace Museum in Beijing. But how did they get to Taiwan?In 1931, the Japanese invaded the northeast part of China. To protect the national treasures from the Japanese, the government of the Republic of China decided to move some important pieces to Nanjing

20、.However, they did not stay long in Nanjing. In 1949, the peoples Liberation Army won in the Liberation War. The Guomindang government went from Nanjing to Taiwan. Along with them they took the art pieces. The Taipei Palace Museum was set up in 1965 to hold the national treasures.Taiwan people are v

21、ery proud of the Taipei Palace Museum. Some of the collections are world famous. One of the most visited art pieces in the museum is the “Jade Cabbage”. It is made from a single piece of jade(绿玉). If you take a close look, you can see two grasshoppers on the leaves, a large one and a small one, whic

22、h were the symbol of many children in a family.If you are interested in the treasures, you could take a look at a TV programme called Taipei Palace Museum. It gives a picture of the treasures of the Taipei Palace Museum. There are also interviews with over a hundred experts about the stories behind

23、some of the pieces.7. The treasures stayed in Nanjing for about _ years.A. 10 B. 16 C. 18 D. 34 8. Why did the Guomindang government take these treasures to Taiwan?A. Because the Japanese invaded the northeast part of China. B. Because they wanted to protect the treasures from the Japanese. C. Becau

24、se they wanted to show them to Taiwan people. D. Because they were defeated by the Peoples Liberation Army. 9. From the last two paragraphs we can learn _.A. Taiwan people are proud of the Taipei Palace Museum because of its world famous collections. B. the most famous art piece in the museum is the

25、 “Jade cabbage”. C. two grasshoppers on the leaves stand for two sons in a family. D. you can learn about these treasures by visiting the Taipei Palace Museum. 10. Whats the best title for the passage?A. The most famous art pieceJade Cabbage B. The Beijing Palace Museum C. A place of interestTaiwan

26、D. The Taipei Palace Museum DAt noon, Shi Huizi received a text message: “This is Yuantong Express. Please come to the school gate and pick up your parcel.” The 22-year-old girl at Beijing International Studies University rushed to the school gate, where hundreds of parcels lay waiting to be collect

27、ed by their owners.This scene is not uncommon on Chinas campuses, as shopping online has become an important part of their lifestyle for many university students. But convenient as it is, online shopping among students is marked by impulse(冲动) buying and other risks. Students should be cautious to a

28、void them.According to Taobao, during last years graduation season, 250,000 graduate students from 116 “211” project universities nationwide spent 846 million yuan on Taobao. Beijing Haidian Consumers Association conducted a survey on the online purchasing behavior of students, which showed that nea

29、rly 54 percent of respondents had made irrational purchases.Yang Yi is one of them. The 23-year-old business administration major at Beijing Wuzi University bought a limited edition Gundam model kit online for a small fortune, only to find that its appeal faded rapidly. “I did like it when I bought

30、it, but it doesnt look so attractive to me anymore now. So Ive decided to sell it to pay off my debts,” says Yang. Yangs experience reflects the consumption patterns (消费方式) of many university students. In an attempt to be unique, many of them turn to online shops to buy “exotic(奇异的)” items not easil

31、y found in the domestic (国内的) market.According to Lei Li, a psychology professor at Renmin University, the impulsive buying patterns found among students have psychological roots. When shopping online is a campus trend, its not only about convenience, but also about group identification(认可). “If eve

32、ryone is doing something and youre not, youre less likely to be accepted by others,” Lei says. The mentality(心态) of not wanting to be left out is fuelling impulse buying.As he Haidian survey indicates, online shopping is not always a satisfying experience. Of 848 respondents(调查对象) from universities based in Beijing, 42 percent said they had received products that didnt match the online description or photos. Even so, 72.5 percent of student buyers dont return unsatisfactor