新目标英语九年级unit 11 教案.docx

1、新目标英语九年级unit 11 教案一、直击课标要求1语言目标Ask for information politely.2重点词汇restroom drugstore main escalator furniture exchange hang fresh slide clown adventure wrap hero monkey king journey brave trick demon period AD battle powerful political force foreign beauty heart hunter slam dunk crime imagination pla

2、in creativity lookdepartment store furniture store hang out water slide dress up no longer Monkey King The Three Kingdoms3关键句型Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary? Take the elevator to the second floorTurn leftThe drugstore is between

3、the furniture store and the bookstoreGo past the bankDo you know where I can exchange money? The bank is next to the bookstoreCould you tell me how to get to the post office? Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History MuseumIve been collecting them for many years4语法问路和指路祈使句二、课前学

4、习提示（一）词汇1exchange ikst.eind/ vt交换，交流，交易，兑换；作不及物动词用表示“调换岗位”；它还可作名词用。【例】（1）The two girls exchanged seats这两个女生调换了座位。（2）Again she exchanged words with her neighbour她又同邻居吵架了。（3）They exchanged USdollars for Francs他们把美元换成了法郎。（4）Lucy exchanged from Class Three into Class Two露西从三班调到了二班。（5）We had a frank exch

5、ange of views我们坦率地交换了意见。（6）She gave him a valuable stamp and received a song book in exchange她给他一张珍贵的邮票，换来一本歌曲集。2hangh#0 vt& vi悬挂，垂下，徘徊，悬而不决，它的过去式、过去分词是hung，hung或hanged，hanged。hang不可作“吊死，绞死”用，其过去式和过去分词是hanged，hanged。另外hang可作名词用，表示“要点，诀窍”。【例】（1）She hung her husbands portrait on the wall她把丈夫的肖像挂在墙上。（2

6、）The window was hung with green curtains窗上挂着绿色窗帘。（3）Long tassels hung down to the floor长长的缨子垂到地面。（4）The decision is still hanging尚未做出决定。（5）The man was hanged in 1947那人一九四七年被绞死了。（6）He believes hes got the hang of driving他自信已领会了开车的要领。（7）I dont get the hang of his remarks我不明白他讲话的要点。3fresh fre. adj新鲜的，新

7、的，无经验的，清新的，精神饱满的等。【例】（1）He doesnt want to speak as he is still fresh here他新到这里，所以不想发言。（2）The brilliant performance are still fresh in peoples memory那次精彩的演出人们记忆犹新。（3）I prefer fresh pork to bacon我宁愿吃鲜猪肉，不愿吃腊肉。（4）She is a fresh hand at the job她做这项工作还是新手。（5）Open the window and let in some fresh air打开窗户放

8、些新鲜空气进来。（6）He felt exhausted while the children remained fresh他感到精疲力竭，而孩子们却是精神饱满。4slide slaid vi & vt滑动，不知不觉地陷入，把偷偷放入。它的过去式，过去分词是slid，slid（slidden）。【例】（1）The boy hurt his hand when sliding on the ice这男孩溜冰时把手跌伤了。（2）The chopsticks slid from her hand筷子从她手中滑落。（3）He slid into the classroom while the teac

9、her was writing on the blackboard当老师在黑板上写字时，他偷偷地溜进教室。（4）He slid the money into his pocket他把钱偷偷放进衣袋里。5trick trik vt哄骗，打扮；n诡计，骗局，谋略，恶作剧，窍门，习惯等。【例】（1）He tried to trick me into gambling with him他想哄骗我同他赌博。（5）It didnt take him long to learn the tricks of the trade他不久就学会了这一行业的窍门。（6）She has a trick of strok

10、ing her hair at the temple before speaking她有个说话先理头发的习惯。6battle b#tl n战争，战役，胜利。可作不及物动词用，表示“作战，斗争”。【例】（1）Her son fell in battle她儿子在战斗中牺牲了。（2）We must fight to win the battle我们必须打赢这一仗。（3）The battle is to the brave and righteous胜利属于勇敢和正直的人。（4）We are all courageous to battle against all difficulties我们都勇于和

11、一切困难作斗争。7force f%:s n力量，强力，暴力，效力，要领，势力，威力，（常复）部队；作及物动词用的意思是：“强迫，加快，催育，勉强作战，强攻”等。【例】（1）He took the money from her by force他强行夺走她的钱。（2）The force of gravity is with us all the time, though we may not feel it地球引力无时无刻不存在，尽管我们可能感觉不到它。（3）The new law will come into force with the new year新法律将自元旦起生效。（4）He im

12、proved the quality of work in his department by force of example他以身作则带动他那个部门提高了工作质量。（5）He forced his way through a crowd他从人群中挤了过去。（6）You will not be able to finish the work in time if you dont force your pace你们如不加快进度，是不能按时完成这项工作的。（7）The plants have been forced in a hot house这些花木是在温室里催育的。（8）He forced

13、 a smile before answering my question他勉强笑了笑，然后回答我的问题。8look luk n看，模样，神态，外貌，美貌，面容。它作动词用含义较多。作不及物动词意思是：“看，好像，显得”；作及物动词意思是：“看，打量，期待”。【例】（1）Let me have a look at the book让我看看那本书。（2）The man put on a serious look这人摆出一副严肃的样子。（3）Chinas foreign trade has assumed a new look中国的外贸出现了新局面。（4）You often judge a man

14、 by his looks, dont you? 你经常以貌取人，不是吗？（5）She doesnt look her age她看起来没有那么大岁数。（6）He looked the stranger up and down他仔细打量这个陌生人。（二）交际用语1询问路或某一场所Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Can you please tell me where I can get a dictionary? Do you know where I can exchange money? Could you tell me

15、how to get to the post office? Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown? 2指引道路或某一场所Theres a bookstore on River RoadTake the elevator to the second floorTurn leftTurn rightGo past the bankThe drugstore is between the furniture store and the bookstoreThe bank is next to the bo

16、okstoreGo out the front door and take a rightWalk about three blocksGo past the park, and turn left onto Oak Street（三）语法1问路或指引道路1）问路的句型Would you please tell me where? Will you tell me how to get to? Could you tell me the way to? Can you tell me which is the way to? 2）指引道路的句型。Go along, and turn right

17、 atWalk down and turn leftGo straight to and crossYou can take No10 bus, itll take you right there2祈使句祈使句我们在前面已经学过，这里不再重述，只是把要特别注意的几点简单述说一下。1）祈使句的否定结构是在前面加dont，有时也用never，但lets的否定式是把not放其后。【例】（1）Dont trouble to come over yourself你不必费神亲自过来。（2）Never forget to lock the door不要忘了锁门。（3）Lets not waste our t

18、ime arguing about it咱们别浪费时间争论这件事了。2）有时为指明向谁提出请求或命令，也可加上主语或呼语。【例】（1）Somebody fetch a basin of water谁去打盆水来。（2）Come in, everybody! 大家都进来！3）有时主语提出来是为了加强语气或表示“不高兴、厌烦”等。【例】（1）You be quiet你给我安静点。（2）You mind your own business! Mind your own business, you! 你少管闲事。4）祈使句的谓语有时也用进行形式。【例】Dont be standing in the ra

19、in别站在雨里了。5）祈使句构成反意疑问句时，通常用will you（wont），以lets开头的句子用shall we（shant we）。【例】（1）Have a little more coffee, will you? 再喝一点咖啡，好吗？（2）Lets meet at station, shall we? 我们在火车站碰头，行吗？三、点拨重点难点1能熟练应用询问道路及地点的句型，能正确给别人指明道路和地点场所。2能应用祈使句，尤其是其构成的反意疑问句。3本单元出现的常用词语，如：main, exchange, fresh, hang, trick以及dress up, no long

20、er等。4现在完成进行时以及not onlybut also和bothand等的用法。5了解卡通文化对我国的影响以及卡通片的发展历史。外国的卡通片给我国观众，尤其是青少年带来些什么。四、拓展发散思维（一）发散思维分析1Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 请你告诉我厕所在哪儿好吗？Could you？是个句型，could在此不是过去形式，它此时表示语气婉转、有礼貌。在希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中，以及在含有表示建议、请求和征求意见语气的疑问句中，常用some和something，而不用any和anything。【例】（1）Could

21、you lend me your motorbike, please? 请把你的摩托车借给我好吗？（2）Could you tell me something about yourself请谈谈你自己好吗？（3）Would you like to have some apples? 你们要吃苹果吗？（4）What about saying something about your school? 说说你学校的情况好吗？（5）Will you please give the poor boy something to eat? 请给那可怜的孩子一点吃的东西好吗？2Can you please t

22、ell me where I can get a dictionary? 请你告诉我在哪儿能买到字典好吗？Can you please tell，是个句型，它后面可跟宾语从句，也可跟不定式结构。can可换成could, would, will。【例】（1）Could you please tell me where we show our tickets? 请告诉我我们在哪儿验票好吗？（2）Would you tell me how much it costs to fly to Canada? 你能告诉我乘飞机去加拿大要多少钱吗？（3）Will you tell me when we wil

23、l have a meeting? 请告诉我我们什么时候开会好吗？（4）Can you tell me who the old man is? 你能告诉我那位老人是谁吗？（5）Could you tell me how to get to the post office? 你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗？（6）Can you tell me what to do next? 你能告诉我下一步怎么做吗？3Take the elevator to the second floor乘电梯上二楼。take在此表示“搭、乘”的意思。【例】（1）He told me to take an express他叫我搭

24、乘特别快车。（2）She takes a bus to work every day她每天乘公共汽车上班。4The bank is next to the bookstore银行在书店的隔壁。next to是“贴近，隔壁”的意思。【例】（1）The house standing next to ours is a cinema我们隔壁的那幢房子是一家电影院。（2）Who is crying in the room next to mine? 谁在我隔壁房间里哭？5Theres always something happening总会有事发生。happening是现在分词作定语，当然过去分词也可

25、作定语。【例】（1）We can see the rising sun我们可以看到东升的旭日。（2）He is a retired worker他是位退休工人。（3）There was a girl sitting there有个女孩坐在那里。（4）This is the question given这是所给的问题。（5）There is nothing interesting没有有趣的东西。6where the food is both delicious and cheap食品既好吃又便宜。bothand是并列连词，当它连接两个主语时，谓语要用复数。【例】（1）Both my father

26、 and mother like singing我父母都喜欢唱歌。（2）A man should have both courage and perseverance一个人既应有勇气也要有毅力。（3）We must pay attention both to English and to other subjects我们应对英语和其他学科都重视。7I live right next to a supermarket我就住在超市的隔壁。right在此起到强调的作用，它是副词，含义很多，如：“对，顺利，直接地，正好，完全，非常”等。【例】（1）You have guessed right你猜对了。

27、（2）Everything will go right with you if you follow the doctors advice如果你照医生的建议去做，一切都会好的。（3）The wind was right in the face风迎面吹来。（4）They placed the table right in the middle of the room他们把桌子放在房间正中。（5）He has read right through the book他把这本书全部读完了。（6）I am right glad to hear the news听到这个消息我非常高兴。8Ive been

28、collecting them for many years多年来我一直在收集他们（邮票）。本句是个现在完成进行时的句子，表示现在以前这一段时间里一直在进行的动作，这动作可能仍然在进行，也可能停止了一会儿。【例】（1）How long has it been raining? 雨下多久了？（2）Weve just been talking about you我们正谈着你呢。（3）What book have you been reading these days? 这几天你在看什么书？（4）Ive been hoping Id have chance to see the film我一直盼望有

29、机会看这部电影。9What kind of food are you looking for? 你在找哪种食品？look for是个短语，强调“寻找”这一动作，而find则强调找的结果，表示“找到”；类似的词语还有hear和listen to。【例】（1）The young lady is looking for her pet dog那位年轻的女士在找她的宠物狗。（2）He has found his lost bike他已找到丢失的自行车了。（3）They are listening to a piece of beautiful music他们正听一曲优美的曲子。（4）He heard

30、their whisper他听见他们在低声说话。10Cartoons are no longer just for kids卡通片不再仅仅是为了孩子。no longer不再，我们前面已述说过，不再重述它的作用，只注意它与notany longer在位置的不同，与no more（notany more）的区别请看前面。【例】（1）Hefei today is no longer the Hefei of the past今日之合肥不再是旧日之合肥了。（2）I cant wait any longer我不能再等了。（3）She refused to remain silent any longer她不愿再保持缄默了。11People also became interested in foreign cartoons人们也对外国的卡通片感兴趣。be （become）interested in 是个固定的搭配，表示“对感兴趣”。【例】（1）She is not in