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译林牛津版高考一轮总复习第1部分Book7Unit3Theworldonline教案.docx

1、译林牛津版高考一轮总复习第1部分Book7Unit3Theworldonline教案1homemade adj.家庭制作的,自制的2material n物质;材料3credit n信用4email n电子邮件5salesman n售货员6recreation n消遣7exchange v交换8customer n顾客,消费者9change n零钱10expensive/dear adj.昂贵的11valuable adj.贵重的12various adj.各种各样的13bargain n讨价还价;便宜货14as for 至于,对于15instead of 而不是16shop online网上购

2、物17on sale上市;出售18pick out挑选出19with the popularity of the Internet随着互联网的普及20electronic books电子书1On one hand,shopping online makes shopping a lot easier and more convenient.On the other hand,paying online has risks.一方面,网上购物使购物更加简单和方便;但另一方面,网上付款又有风险。2As far as Im concerned,its better to do shopping in

3、real stores because we can try the clothes on.就我而言,去实体商店购物更好,因为我们可以试穿衣服。3Since shopping online is much cheaper,I prefer shopping online to shopping in real shops.因为网上购物更便宜,所以我喜欢网上购物胜过去实体店购物。4Shopping is my hobby in my spare time.空闲时间我喜欢购物。5Just click the mouse,and you will buy the goods you want.轻轻点

4、一下鼠标,你就会买到想要的商品。假定你是李华。近来电子红包在中国正成为一种时尚。请给你的美国朋友Peter写一封信,介绍有关情况。要点包括:1电子红包的特点2时间、途径3参与人群4你的看法注意:1.词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3参考词汇电子红包ehongbao。参考范文Dear_Peter,Im_writing_to_tell_you_something_about_ehongbao,which_is_becoming_popular_in_China.Ehongbao is actually a kind of lucky money from and to relat

5、ives and friends during festivals or on special occasions. For many young people, grabbing ehongbao on their mobile phones is a fairly common and exciting activity. Unlike the tradition of elders giving lucky money to children, over half of the people sending ehongbao are in their 20s.Its just for f

6、un or giving best wishes, while the sum of money matters little.In a word,ehongbao is bringing new color to the old tradition.Nevertheless,Im concerned about the safety of online payment.So rules and regulations need to be improved regarding the ehongbao system to guarantee its operation.Best wishes

7、!Yours,Li_Hua高频词汇1_(adj.) 大量的,充裕的2_(n.) 命令;控制;掌握;(vt.) 命令;指挥;控制3_ (vi.)通信;相一致,符合;相当于4_(vt.) 探讨,解决,处理;向说话,称呼(某人)5_ (vt.)评估,评价6_(n.) 缺点,不足;弱点;虚弱,衰弱7_ (vi.&vt.)脱离(社会),不与人交往;撤回;取(款)8_(n.) (大型的正式)会议,研讨会9_(vt.) 使担心,使害怕,使警觉;(n.) 警报(器);惊慌;闹钟10_(vt.) 放弃;抛弃,舍弃11_(vt.) 分类,归类12_(adj.)具体的,明确的;特定的;独特的13_(vi.& vt.

8、) 花费时间、精力(做某事);打扰,给某人造成麻烦14_(vt.) 承认,认可;感谢【答案】1.abundantmand3.correspond4address5.evaluate6.weakness7.withdraw8conference9.alarm10.abandon11.classify12specific13.bother14.acknowledge派生词汇1_(n.) 参考,查阅;提到,谈及;介绍信,介绍人_(vi.) 提及,参考,查阅2_(n.) 约会,预约;任命,委任_(vt.) 任命,委任3_(n.) 资格,资历_(v.) 使合格,取得资格_(adj.) 有资格的4_(n.

9、) 改正,纠正,修正_(vt.) 改正,纠正;(adj.)正确的5_ (n.)准确性;精确度_(adj.)准确的;精确的;精密的_(adv.)准确无误地词缀归纳educator是以后缀or结尾的名词。常见含or后缀的高频名词有:visitor参观者,来访者;conductor售票员;列车员;director导演;负责人;instructor讲师;教员;translator译员,翻译者;inventor发明者,发明家。【答案】1.reference;refer2.appointment;appoint3qualification;qualify;qualified4.correction;cor

10、rect5accuracy;accurate;accurately语境活用1Its true that lots of people dislike being b_ when they are absorbed in their work.2All the books in our library are c_ by subject.3He sensed a great potential in her despite her _ (weak)4_ (abandon) himself to sorrow,Steven just couldnt stop crying.5A more scie

11、ntific way of _(评估) a students ability should be found before we cancel the traditional test.6He was _ as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the _ time, but she missed their _ somehow.(appoint)7Previous experience is an essential _ for the job.We welcome applications from

12、suitably _ individuals.(qualify)8Apart from the textbooks, I often _ to other _ materials to assist my studies.(refer)【答案】1.bothered2.classified3.weaknesses4.Abandoning5evaluating6.appointed;appointed;appointment7qualification;qualified8.refer;reference1turn _向求助2_ someones command 受某人支配3what is _ 更

13、有甚者,更为重要的是4drop _ 退学,辍学;退出,脱离5a bunch _ 一串,一束;大量6_ (through) sth.(for) 仔细搜寻7keep_ mind 牢记8take_ consideration 把考虑在内9belong _ 属于10set a good example _ sb. 给某人树立好的榜样11stand _ 代表12make _ difference 有影响13communicate _ 与交流14tend _ 往往会,趋于15_ lack of 因缺乏,缺少16search _ 寻找17_to date 最新的; 现代的; 时髦的18_favour of

14、支持,赞成【答案】1.to2.at3.more4.out5.ofb7.in8into9.to10.to11.for12.a13.with14.to15for16.for17.up18.in语境活用1Shes having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesnt know whom to turn_.2Thomas Edison was fired from his first two jobs _ lack of competence.3According to the research, women tend_ jobs

15、requiring speech skills.4Li Jiacheng has a large amount of money _ his command.5I dropped_ of the play because I had too much work to do.6Everyone present at the meeting was _ favour of what he put forward.7In China, these knots stand _ friendship, love and good luck.8Since were League members, we s

16、hould set a good example _ others.【答案】1.to2.for3.to4.at5.out6.in7.for8.to1. 原句What do you think the most important benefit of the Internet is?点拨do you think是插入语。仿写你认为乔安娜会怎么做?What _ Joanna is going to do?2. 原句Without the Internet, these people would have fewer avenues to meet people.点拨without引出的介词短语表

17、示虚拟条件,相当于if引导的虚拟条件句。仿写没有空气、水和能量就没有生物。_air,water and energy,_ no living things.3. 原句Follow these tips,and your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.点拨本句为“祈使句and陈述句”句型。仿写努力工作,你就会过上幸福生活。_,and you will live a happy life.4原句The more you know about Internet research,the f

18、aster you will find what you are looking for,and the better informed you will be.点拨句中“the比较级,the比较级”结构表示“越越”仿写我们拥有的朋友越多,我们相互学到的东西就越多,同时我们分享的快乐就越多。_ we have,_ we can learn from one another,and _ we can share together.【答案】1.do you think2.Without;there would be3Work hard4.The more friends;the more;the

19、more pleasure第一板块核心词汇基础知识要牢记1abundant adj.大量的,充裕的,丰富的(1)be abundant inbe rich in富有(2)abundance n. 大量,丰富,充裕in abundance 大量,丰足an abundance of 大量的Melons grow abundantly in this region.这个地区盛产甜瓜。We were delighted to see that the food was _ at the party.我们看到聚会上食物丰盛很高兴。Our country is _minerals.我国矿产丰富。【答案】i

20、n abundanceabundant in2command vt.& n命令;控制;掌握,指挥(1)in command of控制take command of 指挥,控制have a good command of 精通at sb.s command 受某人支配under sb.s command 由某人指挥(2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command that 命令(3)commanding adj 指挥的;威严的Only when you have a good command of vocabulary,will reading no longer

21、 be your obstacle.只有掌握充足的词汇,阅读才不会成为你的拦路虎。Each congressman has a large staff _ his command.每位国会议员都有一大群下属听从吩咐。The teacher _ all the pupils (should)gather at once.老师命令所有的学生立即集合。【答案】atgave a command that温馨提示command 意为“命令”时,其后的名词性从句用虚拟语气形式“(should)do”。(2015高考陕西卷,书面表达)此外,我精通英语,所以被选为英语老师的助手。翻译Besides,I hav

22、e such a good command of English that I m elected as assistant to my English teacher.3correspond vi.通信;相一致,符合;相当于(1)correspond with与通信correspond to/with 和相符,与一致(2)correspondence n. 一致,符合;通信in correspondence with 与通信;和一致(3)corresponding adj. 符合的;相应的;相关的I assure you my actions will correspond with/to

23、my words.我向你保证,我将言行一致。He had been in correspondence _ her for several years before they finally met.他和她通信多年,最后终于见面了。【答案】with温馨提示correspond无论作何意义均是不及物动词,若表示“与一致或相称”,其后可接介词to或with;若表示“与相当或类似”,其后只接介词to,不接with;若表示“与通信”,其后只接with,不接to。4abandon vt.放弃;抛弃,舍弃n.尽情;放任(1)abandon oneself to 沉溺于;纵情于abandon doing s

24、th. 放弃做某事(2)with abandon 放任地;放纵地;纵情地(3)abandoned adj. 废弃的;被遗弃的be abandoned to 沉湎于It was abandoned, full of broken glass and rubbish.它(房子)是被废弃的,到处是碎玻璃和垃圾。We shouldnt abandon ourselves _ computer games,because it may ruin our life.我们不应该沉迷于电脑游戏,因为那可能会毁掉我们的生活。They abandoned _ out the plan because of the

25、 lack of money.因为缺少资金,他们放弃了执行这项计划。【答案】tocarrying巧学助记The child was abandoned by his parents.Eventually the abandoned boy was found wandering in the street,abandoning himself to despair.那个孩子被他的父母遗弃了。后来有人发现那个被抛弃的男孩在大街上游荡,他已陷入了绝望。5bother vi.& vt.花费时间、精力(做某事);打扰,给某人造成麻烦n.麻烦bother doing/to do sth.费心做某事bot

26、her sb.to do sth. 纠缠某人做某事bother sb.with/about sth. 拿某事来烦扰某人bother about/with sth. 为某事而烦恼;为某事而费心cant be bothered to do sth. 不想费心做某事It bothers/bothered sb.that/to do 使某人苦恼的是have bother (in) doing sth. 费劲/有麻烦做某事put sb.to any bother 给某人添乱You dont bother to get dinner for me today,Ill eat out.今天不要麻烦为我预备饭

27、了,我要在外边吃。He is always _ me to lend him money,which makes me upset.他总来缠着我,向我借钱,这使我很生气。The naughty boy bothered me _ a great many strange questions.那个淘气的男孩对我提了一大堆奇怪的问题,真烦人。【答案】botheringwith6acknowledge vt.承认,认可;感谢(1)acknowledge (doing) sth.承认(做了)某事acknowledge sth./sb.to be/as 承认某事/某人是It is generally a

28、cknowledged that 是大家公认的(2)acknowledgement n. 承认;致谢;答谢He acknowledged receiving gifts that could be seen as bribes.他承认收过一些可视为贿赂的礼物。The film festival is acknowledged as _ event of international importance.这个电影节被认为是一个国际性的重要节日。It is generally acknowledged _ he is the best football player in the world.他被公认为是世界最佳足球运动员。【答案】anthat7turn to向求助;转向;翻到turn away转过脸去;拒绝(某人)进入turn against 反对;背叛turn down 调小(音量等);拒绝tur

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