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高考英语大一轮复习教师用书外研版必修1.docx

1、高考英语大一轮复习教师用书外研版必修1教师用书 Module 1My First Day at Senior High写得准用得活积得多1.method n方法2.attitude n. 态度3.technology n. 技术4.system n. 制度;体系;系统5.move vi. 搬家6.cover vt. 包含7.enthusiastic adj.热心的enthusiasm n热心;热情8.amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的amazement n吃惊9.information n信息inform vt.告知10.instruction

2、n(常作复数)指示;说明instruct vt.命令;指示11.bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的boring adj.令人厌烦的;令人厌倦的bore vt.使厌烦12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的embarrass vt.使尴尬;使难堪13.behaviour n行为;举动behave vi.举止;表现14.description n记述;描述describe vt.描述15.impress vt.使印象深刻impression n印象impressive adj.令人印象深刻的16.encouragement

3、 n鼓励;激励encourage vt.鼓励;激励17.fluency n流利;流畅fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地;流畅地18.disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointment n失望用所给词的适当形式填空1.Jane is bored because her job is boring,_which bores her parents.(bore)2.His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly. I felt my face

4、 burning with embarrassment.(embarrass)3.He was disappointed at the disappointing news, so there was a disappointed look on his face.(disappoint)4.It is an amazing discovery so that we are all amazed at it; to our amazement,_it is a disabled man who made the discovery.(amaze)5.Hangzhou is such an im

5、pressive city that it often makes a strong impression on visitors and its sights never fail to impress foreign tourists.(impress)6.Jerry informed us of the change in time and his information helped us a lot.(inform)7.Tom behaved well at the party; his good behaviour delighted his parents greatly.(be

6、have)8.Tracy speaks English fluently,_and her fluent English made her stand out among other applicants.(fluent)1.“方法”家族method n方法way n. 方法manner n. 方法means n. 方法approach n. 方法2.否定前缀dis单词荟萃disappointed adj. 失望的disappear vi. 消失dislike vt. 不喜欢disagree/disapprove v不同意 discourage vt. 使泄气dishonest adj. 不诚

7、实的disability n. 残疾disadvantage n. 不利条件discomfort n. 不舒服disobey v. 不服从3.“技术”一览technology n. 技术(总称)technique n. 技术;技巧technical adj. 技术的technician n. 技术员4.“信息;消息”全接触information n. 信息news n. 消息;新闻message n. 消息;信息word nU消息Word came that .消息传来写得准用得活积得多1.be_similar_to 与相似2.far_from 远离;远非3.nothing_like 一点也不

8、像;完全不4.have_fun 玩得开心5.by_oneself 单独地;独自地6.in_other_words 换句话说7.look_forward_to 期待;盼望8.at_the_start/end_of 在开始/结束的时候9.be_divided_into 被(划)分成10.take_part_in 参加11.be_impressed_with/by 对印象深刻12.go_to_college 上大学选用左栏短语填空1.He has been looking _forward_to hearing from his lover, but no letters arrived.2.Wit

9、hout hesitation, I decided to go to the park with them and we did have_fun that day.3.We will go to take_part_in the summer camp held by your school this July, which makes us very excited.4.Far_from helping improve the situation, they have made it worse.5.I had nothing_like enough time to answer all

10、 the questions.1.like相关短语聚会nothing like一点也不像anything like 像something like 大概,大约feel like 想要2.“prep.oneself”短语大观园by oneself 单独地;独自地of oneself 自动地;自发地for oneself 为自己;独力地3.divide相关短语全扫描be divided into 被(划)分成divide . into . 把划分成divide .in half/in two/into halves 把分成两部分背原句记句式会仿用1.Were using a new textboo

11、k and Ms Shens method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. 我们用上了新课本,沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师的完全不同。that 作为替代词代替前面提到的内容。日本的气候不如台湾的温和。The climate of Japan is not so mild as that of Taiwan.2.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class! 我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的!I dont think .是否定前

12、移结构。我认为没有必要这么早走。I_dont_think it is necessary to leave so early.3.In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说,女生人数是男生的三倍。“three times as .as”结构是倍数表达法。这本词典的价钱是那本的整整五倍。The dictionary is exactly five_times_as_expensive_as that one.4.Oh really? So have I噢,真的吗?我也是。so have I是倒装结构,表示前面所

13、说的肯定情况也适合于另一个人或事物。爱丽丝一回到家就对这个消息兴奋不已,我也是如此。Upon her return home, Alice was filled with joy at the news. So_was_I(2015重庆高考改编)1attitude n态度;看法;姿态教材原句Describe your attitude to studying English.描述一下你对学英语的态度。attitude to/towards . 对的态度/看法have/take a positive/negative attitude to/towards . 对持肯定/否定的态度take/ad

14、opt a(n) .attitude 采取的态度Age has ripened his attitude to/towards some things.随着年龄的增长,他对某些事情的看法日趋成熟。In contrast, people who have/take_a_negative_attitude_towards/to life have buried the ability to see opportunities.相对而言,对生活持否定态度的人已埋没了看到机会的能力。熟词生义读句子猜含义The photograph has caught him in the attitude of p

15、rayer.姿态;姿势2amazing adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的教材原句The teachers are very enthusiastic and friendly and classrooms are amazing.老师们很热情、友好,教室很令人吃惊。(1)Its amazing that . 令人惊讶的是(2)amaze vt. 使惊奇,使惊诧It amazes sb. that . What amazes sb. is that . 使某人惊讶的是(3)amazed adj. 吃惊的,惊奇的be amazed at/by . 对感到惊讶be amazed to do sth.

16、做某事感到惊讶(4)amazement n. 惊奇,惊愕to ones amazement 令某人惊讶的是in amazement 惊愕地We were amazed to_learn (learn) that she had left the hospital $18 million.得知她把1 800万美元留给了医院,我们感到很惊讶。What amazed me was that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.To_my_amazement,_the old man devoted all

17、his money to supporting the local school.It_amazed_me_that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.让我吃惊的是,这位老人捐出所有的钱来资助当地学校。3instruction n(常作复数)指示;说明 U指导;讲授;教育教材原句Ms Shen gave us instructions and then we worked by ourselves.沈老师给我们作出说明,然后我们独立完成。(1)instruct vt. 命令;指示instruct s

18、b. to do sth. 命令某人做某事instruct sb. in sth. 教授某人某方面的知识(2)instructive adj. 有教育意义的But with my English teachers patient instruction (instruct) and help, I kept on learning, memorizing, reciting, practising, and correcting.(2014山东高考书面表达)但是在我的英语老师耐心的指导和帮助下,我不断地学习、记忆、背诵、练习、改正。 The letter instructed him to_r

19、eport (report) to the general manager at once.那封信指示他立即向总经理报告。It is the most instructive (instruct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.这是自从我来到这所学校,我参加过的最有教育意义的讲座。名师指津instruct表示“命令”时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,即“should动词原形”,should可以省略。4impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记,让明白(的重要性等)高考佳句The phrase impressed h

20、er so much that she copied it down.(2014广东高考阅读B)这个短语使她印象太深刻了,以至于她把短语抄了下来。(1)impress sb.with sth. 某事给某人留下印象impress sth.on/upon sb./ones memory 使某人铭记某事be impressed with/at/by . 对有深刻印象(2)impression n. 印象;印记leave/have/make a(n) .impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象(3)impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的;感人的The little boy impr

21、essed_me_with his big, bright eyes the first time I saw him.第一次见到这个小男孩时,他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。The first time she visited Guilin, she was_deeply_impressed_by/with/at the scenery there.她第一次去桂林参观时,那里的景色给她留下了非常深刻的印象。My first impression (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 我对他的第

22、一印象就是,他是一个善良且有思想的年轻人。5cover vt.包含,涉及;覆盖,掩盖;行走(路程);看完(页书);(记者)采访/报道;占用(一段时间或空间);(钱)够用n.封面(底);盖子教材原句Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years, grades six to twelve.美国中学通常包括六到十二年级在内的七个年级。一词多义写出下列句中cover的含义His report covered all aspects of the problem.包含,涉及Autumn coming, fallen leaves cover

23、the ground.覆盖During the summer camp, children will be instructed by the teacher to cover 30 miles a day.行走(路程)The reporter was assigned to cover international news.报道He should get enough money from the council to cover his rent.(钱)够用cover . with . 用盖住 be coveredThe wind blew in from the desert and c

24、overed everything with sand.风从沙漠那边吹来,把一切都蒙上了一层沙子。名师指津cover采访的对象是事,后面跟表示事件的名词作宾语;而interview采访的对象是人,后面跟表示人的名词作宾语。.基础点全练(单句语法填空/完成句子)1I didnt make his failure public to avoid seeing his embarrassed (embarrass) look.2The scenery was so beautiful that it was almost beyond description (describe). 3Amazed

25、(amaze), she stood and stared while the police arrested her husband.4Before taking the medicine, youd better read the instructions (instruct) carefully on the bottle.5Personally, it is completely wrong of him to behave with such an attitude towards/to others and life.6As a native Mandarin speaker, I

26、 can speak Mandarin clearly and fluently (fluency), and my teachers think highly of my spoken Mandarin.(2015四川高考改编)7I think we should try again using_a_different_method (用不同的方法)8One by one, the applicants left the interviewers office with_disappointed_looks (带着失望的表情) on their faces.重难点多练1impress面面观(

27、1)单句语法填空Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed.The firefighters heroic action has left a deep impression on peoples minds. The first ceremony when we went into college is an impressive (impress) one.(2)一句多译他在音乐会上的表演给我留下了很深的印象。He impressed me deeply with his pe

28、rformance at the concert.(impress v)I was deeply impressed with/at/by his performance at the concert.(impressed)His performance at the concert left/had/made a deep impression on me.(impression)2cover多棱镜单句语法填空When I woke up, I found the ground covered with/in snow.During the Olympic Games, journalist

29、s from all over the world came to_cover (cover) the event.Then, covering (cover) her face with her hands, she broke away and ran quickly up the stairs. .阅读词汇专练根据语境选出名词system的词义 A 制度 B 系统 C 身体1Smoking is bad for your system._C_2They have an alarm system in the house._B_3As we know, he planned to end

30、the welfare system._A_1in other words(that is to say)换句话说经典例句The tax only affects people on incomes of over $200,000 in other words, the very rich.(朗文P1619)这项税只影响收入在20万美元以上的人,换句话说,也就是很有钱的人。in a/one word总之;简言之in words 用语言;口头上keep/break ones word 遵守诺言/食言have a word with sb. 与某人谈话have words with sb. 与某人争吵Word came that . 有消息传来(此时word为不可数名词)In a/one word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making

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