必修4短语复习及答案 1 1剖析.docx

1、必修4短语复习及答案 1 1剖析Unit 1Women of achievement一词汇拓展1_ n.成就；功绩_ vt.完成；实现；获得2_n专家；专业工作者 _adj.特别的；特殊的；专门的_ adv.特别地；专门地 3_ n连接；关系 _ vt.& vi.连接 4_ n运动；战役 _ vi.作战；参加运动5_ n组织；机构；团体 _ vt.& vi.组织6_ vt.& vi.(行为或举止)表现；举动 _n行为；举止；习性7_ n树荫；阴凉处_ vt.遮住光线8_ vt.观察；观测；遵守；庆祝_ n观察；观测_ n观察者；观察员9_ vt.尊敬；尊重_ n敬意；尊敬；尊重10_vt.&

2、vi.争论；辩论；讨论_n争论；辩论；争吵11_n人群_vt.挤满；使拥挤_ adj.拥挤的12_vt.鼓舞；激发；启示 _n灵感；鼓舞13_n支持；拥护_ vt.支持；拥护14_ vi.谈到；查阅；参考_ n.裁判员_ n.参考；参阅；参考资料；参考书目15_vt.计划；打算_ n目的；意图16_ adj.考虑周到的_ vt.考虑_ n考虑；体谅17_ vt.递送；生(小孩儿); 接生；发表(演说等) _ n投递；交付；分娩18_ adj.谦虚的；谦让的；适度的 _ n谦虚；客气二语境填词1It was really a remarkable _(成绩) for such a young p

3、layer.2By visiting schools, the actors hoped to _(鼓舞) children to put on their own productions.3The target _(观众) for this advertisement were mainly teenagers.4It didnt seem _(值得) writing it all out again.5We will _(递送)your order to your door.6We had an _(争论) about politics.7He is such a great man th

4、at all of us show our _(尊敬) for him.8_(激励) by the teachers words，he is determined to study harder than before.9The little boys bad _ (行为，举止) at the party made his parents upset.10Having a large family to _(支撑，养活)，he took up two parttime jobs in his spare time.三短语回顾1human _人类 2move _离开；启程；出发3lead _ .

5、life过着的生活4crowd _(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海5look down _蔑视；瞧不起 6_ chance碰巧；凑巧7come _ (偶然)遇见；碰见 8carry _继续；坚持四经典句背诵1_ after her mother came to help her for the first few months _ she allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。句型提炼：only状语放于句首，其后句子要用部分倒装形式。2Suddenly _ _ _ how difficult it was for a

6、woman to get medical training at that time.突然，我想起在那个时代，一个女子去学医是多么的困难啊！Unit 2Working the land一词汇拓展1_ vt.& vi.斗争；拼搏；努力_ n.斗争；拼搏；努力；挣扎2_ n十年；十年期3_ n饥饿；欲望_ adj.饥饿的4_ adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的_ adj.扰乱的；精神失常的_ vt.扰乱；打扰5_ vt.& vi.使变大；伸展_ n扩大；膨胀6_ vt.& vi.循环；流传_ n循环；环流7_ n战役；战斗；较量；斗争_ vt.& vi.搏斗；奋斗8_n自由；自主_ adj.自由的；免

7、费的；无偿的_ adv.自由地；随意地9_ vt.& vi.配备；装备_ n装备10_vt.& vi.输出；出口_n.输出；出口；输出品；出口产品_ n进口品；进口货物_ v进口；输入11_ n国籍_ n国家；民族_ adj.国家的；民族的_ adj.在全国范围内的12_ vt.使迷惑；使为难_ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的_ adj.令人困惑不解的_ n混乱；迷惑13_ vt.遗憾；惋惜_ n遗憾；懊悔14_adj.化学的；关于化学的_ n化学_ n化学家；药剂师15_ n发现；发觉_ vt.发现；发觉_ n发现者16_vt.减少；减免_ n减少；减轻17_ n评论；议论_vt.& vi.表达意见

8、；作出评论二语境填词1Lily became the _ (焦点) of attention immediately she turned up.2Each classroom in our school is _ (配备) with a computer，which is helpful to our study.3Jefferson_ (后悔) that he was careless and didnt pass the exam.4The twins are so alike that I am always _ (迷惑)by them.5Getting rid of _ (饥饿) i

9、s very important in African countries，because too many people have starved to death.6Lisa _(同斗争) with her conscience before talking to the public.7We cant accept your offer unless the price is _(减少) by 5%.8He finally won his _(自由)after twenty years in prison.9The villagers insisted the _(化学的) works

10、be closed down right away.10Have you got any _(评论) about the cause of the disaster?三短语回顾1thanks _幸亏；由于；因为 2rid ._摆脱；除去3be satisfied _对感到满意 4would _宁愿；宁可5build _逐渐增强；建立；开发 6lead _导致；造成(后果)7focus _集中(注意力、精力等)于8keep .free _使免受(影响；伤害等); 使不含(有害物)四经典句背诵1_ _，what did you do to grow them?如果种过，你是如何种的？句型提炼：if

11、 so 如果这样的话，是if 引导的条件状语从句的简略形式，表示肯定意义；如果表示否定意义，则用if not。2One dream is _ _ _，especially for a person who loves and cares for his people. 一个梦想总是不够的，尤其对一个热爱和关心人民的人来说更是如此。Unit 3A taste of English humour一词汇拓展1_ n.幽默；滑稽_ adj.幽默的2_ adj.满足的；满意的_ n.满足_ vt.使满足3_ n.表演者；演出者_ vt.做；执行；履行；表演；演出_ n演出；表演；履行4_ vt.使惊诧_

12、 adj.令人感到惊讶的_adj.惊讶的_ n惊讶5_adj.幸运的；吉利的_ adv.幸运地 6_ adj.平常的；普通的7_vt.&vi.使欢乐；款待 _ n娱乐；招待；款待_ adj.愉快的；有趣的8_ prep.遍及；贯穿_ adv.到处；始终；全部9_ n.失败(者)_ vi.&vt.失败；不及格；使失望10_ vt.使信服_ adj.令人信服的11_ vt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥_ adj.直的；直接的；直率的_n指挥者_n方向_ adv.直接地_ adj.间接的12_ n.姿态；手势_ vi.做手势13_ adj.特殊的；特别的_ adv.特殊地；特别地14_ n时刻；场合 _

13、 adj.偶然的；临时的；偶尔的15_ vt.&vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行_ n.滑；滑动；幻灯片16_vt.使发笑；使愉快_adj.感到好笑的；感到愉快的_ adj.好笑的；有趣的 17_n.解释；讲解；说明_ vt.解释；说明18_ adj.多山的；山一般的_ n山；山脉(pl.)19_ n耳语；低语_ vt.&vi.低语；小声说二 词语填空1He was given a reward for his _ (杰出的) work.2The famous film was _(导演)by Zhang Yimou.3Soon the news spread _(遍及)the country.4

14、They often _ (款待) their friends at weekends.5Success came after many _ (失败)6He seems to be _(满意的) with a fairly minor role in the government.7I have been _(幸运)enough to visit many parts of the world as a lecturer.8She _(克服) injury to win the Olympic gold medal.9John, who has a good sense of _(幽默), i

15、s popular with us all.10Ive suggested that she should move on numerous _(场合), but she never takes any notice.三短语回顾1up _ now 直到现在 2feel/be content _ 对满足3badly _ 穷的；缺少的 4pick _ 挑出；辨别出5cut _切断；断绝 6star_ 担任主角；主演四经典句背诵1Unfortunately his father died,_the family even _ .不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难句型提炼：leaving.是

16、现在分词短语作结果状语。2The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals _ _ _ _！Unit 4Body language一词汇拓展1_ n陈述；说明_vt.陈述_ n州；国家；状态2_ vt.& vi.迎接；问候_ n问候；致敬3_ vt.代表；象征_ n.表现；描述；描绘；表现形式4_ n.社团；联系；联想 _ vt.联合；结交；加入；联系5_ n.飞行；航班_ vt.&vi.飞；放飞；起飞6_ adj.好奇的_ adv.好奇地7_ vt.&vi.接近；靠近；

17、走近_ n.接近；方法；途径8_vt.保护；保卫_ n防御；保卫9_adj.主要的_ n大多数；多数10_vt.误解；误会_ n误解；误会 11_ n成人；成年人_ adj.成人的；成熟的12_adj.口语的_ adj.未说出口的；非口语的13_ adj.可能的14_ n作用；功能；职能_ vi.起作用；运转15_n安逸；舒适_vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)16_ adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地_adj.真正的；真诚的17_ n.怒气；怒火_ adj.生气的18_adj.恭敬的_vt.尊敬；尊重_n尊重；尊敬19_ n.等级；军衔_ vt.&vi.将分等级；属某等级二词语填空1As you _ (接

18、近) the school，the first building you see is the teaching building.2He is fluent in _ (口语的) English，but is not good at written English.3The police took down his _ (陈述)4Speak clearly，or youll make yourself _ (误解)5There were calls for _ (主要的) changes to the system.6When she opened the door she was _(迎接

19、)by a messy scene.7The competition attracted over 500 contestants _(代表)8 different countries. 8The boy looked at me _(好奇地), as if I were a complete stranger.9All the officers are trained to _(防卫) themselves against knife attacks.10This design aims for harmony of form and _(功能)三短语回顾1defend _ 保卫以免受 2b

20、e likely _很可能；有希望3_general 总的来说；通常 4_ease 舒适；快活；自由自在5_ face丢脸 6turn ones back _ 背对；背弃四经典句背诵1The first person _ _ was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.第一个到达的人是来自哥伦比亚的托尼加西亚，紧随其后的是英国的朱莉娅史密斯。句型提炼：the first名词to do.第一个做的人。2She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, _ _ _ _她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。Unit 5Theme parks一词汇拓展1_adj.中央的；中心的_ n中心；中央；中心点2_adj.不同的；各种各样的_ n种类；多样3_ n幻想；怪念头_ n想象力；幻想_ adj.极好的；美妙的；4_ n消遣；娱乐(活动)_ vt.使人发笑；逗乐；使消遣；娱乐5_ n秋千；摇摆_ vt.& vi.摇摆；摆动6_n.有吸引力的事物；吸引_vt.吸引；引起(注