山东省潍坊市中考英语试题试题与答案.docx

1、山东省潍坊市中考英语试题试题与答案2019年山东省潍坊市中考英语试题试题与答案注意事项： 1.本试题满分90分，考试时间为90分钟；2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂写在答题卡相应位置，答在本试卷上一律无效。一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A1.The poster gives information about .A. the man teacher B. English courses C. language schools in London D. different ac

2、tivities in Lanleygate 2. How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ?A. 95 B. 125 C. 155 D. 2203. If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon ,he can .A. improve his listening ability B. join the possible smallest class C. have a native teacher D. Learn how to write in English B When he was a

3、 teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different wa

4、y .For example ,he didnt like the doctors white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didnt like Adams very much because he was to different .But Adams believed that people in hospital

5、need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh .When he finished medical school

6、 and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called “the Gesundheit Institute” ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people .Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his l

7、ife .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said ,”Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor whos friend .I enjoyed playing him .”4. What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ?A. His interest in medicine B.

8、His idea to open a hospital C. His early experience as a teenager D. His love for the lonely children around 5. How was Hunter different from other doctors ?A. He was famous before working in hospital B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every dayC. He treated his patients as friends in e

9、very way possible D. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill .6. What does the underlined word “clown” in paragraph 3 probable mean ?A. 木偶 B. 小丑 C. 外星人 D. 蜘蛛侠7. What can we know from Robin Williams words ?A. He thought highly of Hunter . B. Every doctor needs a patient friend C. He

10、became a warm person ever after D. A good actor makes a successful film . CA recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices .Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a g

11、reater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetes .For children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes(结果)it is also about developing good ones .In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development(OECD) looked at data from near

12、ly three-quarters of the worlds countries .Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school .Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol(吸毒酗酒). In the report ,titled “The Impo

13、rtance of Family Dinners (VIII) ”, researchers say that “teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives ”. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol

14、.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits(好处) .These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks .These children also seemed to have better social skills and

15、they were less aggressive(好斗的)Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents “likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues(事件) and day-to-day concerns ” .She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills w

16、ith others .8. What can be the best title for the text ?A. Benefits of eating together B. Advantages of eating alone C. Ways of developing social skills D. Risks of using drugs and alcohol 9. Children eating with their families are more likely to .A. drink more sugary soft drinks B. do well in their

17、 studies at schoolC. be more socially active and aggressive D. have a closer relationship with their parents 10.Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ?A. To introduce her B. To add a new point C. To explain further D. To provide background information11. From which is the text prob

18、ably taken ?A. A travel guide B. A biology textbook C. A cooking instruction D. A science magazine DNo one wakes up feeling happy every day .Very happy people are not different .They never stop trying to be happy .Here are some of the habits of happy people . They slow down .Sometimes we think too m

19、uch . 12 Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy the worlds colors ,even just step outside to enjoy fresh air . 13 Getting your body moving for as little as 10minutes can make you happy .Happy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help the

20、m get in good mood (情绪) and stay in good mood . They spend money on other people .Research shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself .This is especially true of small things that show effort , such as going out of your way to buy your friend a book that

21、you know he or she will like . They get enough sleep . 14 Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you dont sleep well .Happy people make sleep a first thing of all . They have deep conversations .Happy people know that happiness and depth go hand-in-hand .They avoid saying mean things abo

22、ut people . 15 They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn .根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. They exercise .B. Happiness makes you creative .C. We dont have time to look around .D. Instead ,they focus on meaningful relat

23、ionships .E. When you sleep ,your brain restarts and cleans itself .二、语言知识运用（共20小题；满分25分） A阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Tips for being a super organized student Posted 2hours ago by Amy I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never 16

24、 to do it .Me ,on the other hand OK ,Im not good enough .Im 17 at getting myself organized(有条理的)!But lately Ive started keeping a small study 18 .I write down 19 I need to do and when it needs to be done by .Then I write a reminder(提醒单) a few days before the date just in case .Its helping .So 20 are

25、 your tips for getting organized ?Post a comment below .Im hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills .CommentsHanaGood question, Amy .I 21 spend about five minutes at the end of the day 22 the desktop on my computer .I make a copy of important documents I delete things I dont need any

26、 more and put everything useful into the 23 folder(文件夹) .The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the 24 and not leave it 25 the night before ! Thats just common sense , I think .Gloria Hi ,Amy .My tip is to have a big noticeboard 16.A. prepare B. continue C. regret D. forget

27、17.A. sad B. good C. angry D. terrible18.A. bill B. diary C. score D. promise19.A. all B. each C. both D. neither20.A. how B. when C. what D. where21.A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes22.A.making up B. tidying up C. putting up D. setting up 23.A. real B. similar C. correct D. natural24.A. exa

28、ms B. holidays C. meetings D. parties25. A. after B. until C. since D. as B阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office .I could smell her before I came close .She 26 (wear) dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless .If s

29、he was not asleep ,she talked to 27 (she) .What a poor old lady !One Thanksgiving ,we had lots of food 28 (leave) over .I thought about the old lady .She might be still hungry .So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street .It was a cold night .There was hardly anyone out .But I knew she

30、 would stay at the same place and I would find her 29 (easy) .There she was ,sitting against a tree near the post office .She 30 (dress) as she always was .I went to her and said ,”Ive brought you some food . Would you like some turkey and apple pie ?”However ,the old woman didnt seem to be very 31

31、(excite) about this .She looked at me and said ,“Oh ,thank you very much ,but someone 32 (give) me food earlier and Im quite full now .Why dont you take it to someone else who 33 (need) it ?”Her manners were gracious(亲切的) .I was the person who didnt know what 34 (say) .An old lady whose life was 35 (bad) than most of us still thought others .Why dont more of us do that ?三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。36. 我们的国家越来越强大。（get） 37.上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。（win） 38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。（although ,foreigner） 39.在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。（or ,punish） 40.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽