精品解析江苏省扬州市邵樊片学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版.docx

1、精品解析江苏省扬州市邵樊片学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题解析版八年级英语第I卷 客观题部分 一 听力测试。第一部分 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1. Where will the man go during Christmas?A. B. C. 2. Where does the Girls father work?A. B. C.3. Who waved to the woman in the parade?A. B. C. 4. Whats t

2、he mans favorite activity?A. B. C. 5. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Draw pictures. B. Learn to dance. C. Take photos.6. Who will the girl go to watch fireworks with?A. Her classmates. B. Her cousins. C. Her parents.7. What does the man sometimes do on Sundays?A. Read books. B. Listen to m

3、usic. C. Go shopping.8. What is Jerrys hometown famous for?A. Tea. B. Sight. C. Food.9. What does the man like to do in China?A. Learn Chinese language. B. Visit Chinese gardens. C. Eat Chinese food.10. How do the two speakers like to travel?A. By train. B. By bicycle. C. By plane.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题你将听

4、到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11. Whats on the wall?A. a yellow cat. B. a yellow kite. C. a grey kite.12. Whose is it?A. Its Nicks. B. Its the womans. C. Its the mans.听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。听两遍。How to learn a lang

5、uage wellWhats the writers opinion of learning a language? 13 What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes? We should 14 We should 15 when we make a mistake.13. A. Writing B. Using it C. Listening14. A. be sad B. not be sad C. get angry15. A. keep quiet B. feel worried C. keep the sense of

6、humor听一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项选出你认为最合适的备选答案。16. How many mealsdo many English people have a day?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.17. What may people have for their breakfast?A. Tea or eggs. B. Porridge, eggs or bread, tea or coffee. C. Tea and coffee.18. When do English people have lunch?A.

7、Any time. B. One. C. Five.19. What dont people eat for their dinner?A. Porridge. B. Bananas and apples. C. Meat and fish.20. When do some of the English people have dinner?A. At one clock. B. In the middle of the day. C. In the evening.二、单项选择在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1. Is _ air pollution _

8、 serious problem now?A. a, a B. /, a C. the, the D. the, /【答案】B考点：考查冠词的用法。2. -Where is Mr. Wang?-He together with his students _Zhuyuwan Park.A. has gone to B. have gone to C. have been to D. has been to【答案】A学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.学#科#网.考点：考查主谓一致。3. -Have y

9、ou ever traveled abroad?-Sure. I in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.A. used to live B. was used to living C. was used to live D. didnt use to live【答案】A【解析】试题分析：be used to sth习惯于某事;used to do sth过去常常做某事. sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事。句意：你曾经到国外旅行过吗？当然了。我过去和我的奶奶住在美国的一个小镇上。结合语境可知选A。考点：used的

10、用法点评：used to的用法比较固定，需要注意的是used to do表示过去常常做某事，be used to表示习惯于某事。前者to是不定式符号，后接动词原形。后者to是介词，后接名词或者名词性短语。Used to do结构中use相当于行为动词，有词形变化。Be used to中used相当于形容词，无词形变化。4. - I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.- Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ?A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left【答案】A

11、【解析】试题分析：句意为：-我听说三木去青岛度假了。-哦，太好了！你知道他是什么时候出发的吗？根据语境可知，这里询问的是“出发”的动作什么时候完成、结束了，时态应用一般过去时。结合选项可知应选A。考点：考查一般过去时的用法。5. You dont know _ I want to see you again. Its a year since I last saw you.A. how much B. how long C. how often D. how soon【答案】A【解析】句意：你不知道我有多想再次见到你，自从我上次见到你一年了。A. how much用来询问（价格，数量，程度等，

12、修饰不可数名词或对象）； B. how long多长，主要对一段时间进行提问， C. how often 多久，对频率进行提问, D. how soon多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中；这里指想见你的程度；故选A点睛：how much多少，后用不可数名词；how many多少，后用可数名词复数；how long多长，主要对一段时间进行提问，例如：How long do you wtach TV at weekend?；how often多久，对频率进行提问,例如：How often do you go home?Once a week.；how soon多久，指将来某

13、个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back?6. -Hes never been late for school,_ he ?-_, he always arrives at school on time.A. is; Yes B. has; No C. has; Yes D. hasnt; No【答案】B【解析】句意：他上学从来不迟到，是不是？是的，他总是按时到校。根据反义疑问句前面肯定，后面否定；前面否定，后面肯定；never是否定词，所以后面是肯定；根据never been可知是现在完成时态，所以是has；根据he alwa

14、ys arrives at school on time可知是不迟到，根据前后一致性，所以是no；故选B点睛：反义疑问句由两部分组成，1 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式。2 陈述部分的否定式+疑问部分肯定式。翻译疑问句的回答，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，如果事实是否定的，就用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构，翻译疑问句部分用肯定式提问时，回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”，no要译成“是”。例如：He likes playing football,doesnt he?他喜欢踢足球，是吗？Yes,h

15、e does./No,he doesnt.是的，他喜欢。/不，她不喜欢。He doesnt like playing football,does he?他不喜欢踢足球，是吗？Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.不，他喜欢。/是的，他不喜欢。7. After the _ flight, we got to Hong Kong.A. three hours and a half B. three hours and half an hourC. three-hour-and-a-half D. three-hour-and- half-an-hour【答案】C【解析】句意：经过3个

16、半小时的飞行，我们到达了香港。3个半小时有两种表达法式：three hours and a half或three and a half hours；当各词之间有连字符时，表示是3个半小时的，相当于形容词修饰flight；这里指3个半小时的飞行，故选C8. _ this is your first visit to New York, youd better learn some of the customs.A. Unless B. Until C. Since D. Although【答案】C【解析】句意：因为这是你第一次访问纽约，你最好了解一些风俗。A. Unless 除非； B. Unt

17、il 直到； C. Since 因为； D. Although尽管；根据句意故选C9. My grandfather in the countryside for fifty years, but now he lives with us.A. will live B. lives C. lived D. has lived【答案】C【解析】句意：我祖父在乡下住了五十年，但现在他和我们住在一起。A. will live 将要住，一般将来时态的结构；B. lives住，一般现在时态；C. lived过去式；D. has lived现在完成时态。根据语境可知是指过去的事情，动词使用过去式。故选：C

18、。10. - The beef in this restaurant tastes nice.- You cant find better beef in any other restaurant.A. Why? B. I cant agree. C. Are you sure? D. Exactly.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意： 这个饭店的牛肉尝起来不错。确实，你不可能在另一家饭店找到更好的了。A. 为什么；B .我不同意；C. 你确定吗？D. 确实如此。结合语境故选D。考点：考查交际用语。11. The shop _ since two years ago.A. is open B.

19、 has been opened C. has been open D. has open【答案】C【解析】句意：自从2年前，这家商店就开业了。根据since two years ago.可知用现在完成时态，be open营业的，开放的，open在这里是形容词；故选C12. The life we were used to _greatly since 1992.A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去习惯了的生活自从1980年已经发生了很大的变化。We used to修饰the life

20、，故主语是the life，此题中有标志词since 1980，故用现在完成时。故选B。考点：考查现在完成时。13. -This is no-smoking zone. Cant you see the sign? -Oh , sorry. I _ it.A. havent seen B. didnt see C. dont see D. wont see【答案】B【解析】句意：这是禁止吸烟区，你没看见标志吗？对不起，我没看见。根据句意可知是刚才没看见，所以用过去时态；故选B14. -Your bag looks heavy. Do you need a hand?- _. Thanks al

21、l the same.A. I can manage it B. Yes, please C. Its really kind of you D. My pleasure【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意: 你的包看起来很沉。你需要帮助吗？我可以的，还是谢谢你。A 我能，我可以；B 好的；C 你太好了；D 别客气。结合语境故选A。考点：考查交际用语。15. - Its kind of you to bring me the newspaper. - _.A. With pleasure B. Its my pleasure C. Never mind D. Thank you【答案】B【解析】句

22、意：给我带来报纸，你太好了。那是我的荣幸。A. With pleasure 用于别人求你做某事，你很乐意去做； B. Its my pleasure用于别人对你感谢； C. Never mind 不介意； D. Thank you谢谢你；故选B三、完形填空阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably_16_they go to learn language, geography, history, science and all_17_su

23、bjects. That is quite true. But_18_do they learn these things?We send our children to school to _19_them ready for their future work and life. Nearly _20_they study at school has some practical use_21_their life, but is that the_22_reason they go to school? There is_23_in education than just learnin

24、g facts. We go to school above all _24_how to learn,_25_ when we have left school we can go on learning. If a man really knows how to learn, He will_26_ be successful, because whenever he has to do _27_ he will quickly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated (未受教育的) person on the

25、other hand, is _28_unable to do it, or does it badly. So the purpose of schools is not just _29_languages, geography, science and so on , but to teach pupils the_30_ to learn.16. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell17. A. the B. others C. the other D. other the18. A. how B. where C. why D. what19. A. sto

26、p B. ask C. made D. get20. A. nothing B. all things C. everyone D. everything21. A. at B. in C. on D. with22. A. best B. first C. just D. only23. A. many B. much C. more D. most24. A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned25. A. so that B. if C. though D. but26. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D.

27、 never27. A. anything new B. something new C. new anything D. new something28. A. both B. either C. neither D. not29. A. learn B. to learn C. teach D. to teach30. A. subjects B. reasons C. way D. knowledge【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C【解

28、析】文章介绍了我们在学校不仅仅要学好各门功课，更重要的是要学会如何去学习，有了好的学习方法，我们离开学校时才能去自学更多的知识，解决人生路上的各种疑难。16. 句意：你可能会说他们去学习语言，地理，历史，科学和所有的其它科目。A. speak 说（通常指说某种语言）； B. say 说（通常指说话的内容）； C. talk 交谈（强调两者交谈）； D. tell讲，告诉；故选B17. 句意：你可能会说他们去学习语言，地理，历史，科学和所有的其它科目。根据language, geography, history, science可知是和其它的科目，所以排除A；不能说other the，所以排除D

29、；others后不用再接名词，所以排除B；the other+名词复数，指剩下的所有的功课；故选C18. 句意：但是他们为什么学这些东西呢？A. how 怎样； B. where 哪里； C. why 为什么； D. what什么；根据We send our children to school to _4_them ready for their future work and life我们送孩子们上学让他们为未来的工作和生活做好准备；可知是问为什么；故选C19. 句意：我们送孩子们上学让他们为未来的工作和生活做好准备。A. stop 停下； B. ask 问； C. made 制造； D.

30、 get得到；根据get ready for为-做准备，故选D20. 句意：他们在学校学到的一切在他们的一生中都具有一定的价值。A. nothing没有东西； B. all things 所有的东西； C. everyone 每个人； D. everything每样东西；根据they study at school可知是在学校学的东西，根据has可知是单数；故选D21. 句意：他们在学校学到的一切在他们的一生中都具有一定的价值。A. at 在； B. in 在-里； C. on在-上； D. with和，用；in ones life在某人的一生中；故选B22. 句意：但是这是他们上学的唯一原因

31、吗？A. best 最好； B. first 第一； C. just 刚刚； D. only仅仅；根据上文提到在学校学习的目的之一是要多学知识，从下文可知这并不是唯一目的；故选D23. 句意：教育不仅仅是学习事实。根据than可知用比较级，more than (doing) sth不仅仅；故选C24. 句意：我们去学校首先是为了学习如何学习。这里用不定式做目的状语；故选B25. 句意：目的是我们离开学校之后，我们能继续学习。A. so that 目的是； B. if 如果； C. though 尽管； D. but但是；根据We go to school above all _9_how to le